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超强完整版新时代交互英语第一册读写译第4单元答案Unit4PersonalHeroesLanguagePointsinReading1forSelf-Study1.I’vealwaysbeenanoptimistandIsupposethatisrootedinmybeliefthatthepowerofcreativityandintelligencecanmaketheworldabetterplace.(Para.1)optimistn.onewhousuallyexpectsafavorableoutcome.乐观派；乐观主义者---oppo:pessimistHe’ssuchaneternaloptimistthathealwaysbelievesthatgoodthingswillhappen.optimismn.乐观主义;乐观---oppo:pessimismoptimisticadj.乐观的---oppo:pessimisticberootedintohavedevelopedfromsomethingandbestronglyinfluencedbyit深植于Thecountry'seconomictroublesarerootedinastringofglobalcrises.Thisfeelingofrejectionisoftendeeplyrootedinchildhood.rootn.themaincauseofaproblem.:Moneyistherootofevil.creativityn.创造力;艺术创新.creativeadj.producingorusingnewandeffectiveideas,results,etc有创造力的Hecameupwithareallycreativesolutiontotheproblem.creativepower创造力,创作力;creativetalent创作的才能2.ForaslongasIcanremember,I’velovedlearningnewthingsandsolvingproblems.(Para.2)as/solongas只要:Youcangoouttoplayaslongasyoustayinthebackyard.3.SowhenIsatdownatacomputerforthefirsttimeinseventhgrade,Iwashooked.(Para.2)Hook:1)v.(informal)tosucceedinattractingsomeone:Cigaretteadsaredesignedtohookyoungpeople.Openthisbookandreadafewpagesandyouwillbehooked.2)v.tocatchafishwithahook：Ihookeda20-poundsalmonlastweek.AtthefirstcastIhookedahugefish.3)n.钩子，鱼钩：Putyourcoatonthehook.Hefeltafishpullathishook.4.Andafter30years,I’mstillasinspiredbycomputersasIwasbackinseventhgrade.(Para.4)Inspirev.1)toencouragesomeonebymakingthemfeelconfidentandeagertodosomethingWeneedanewcaptain—someonewhocaninspiretheteam.2)togivesomeonetheideaforsomething,especiallyastory,painting,poem,etc.启示，使产生灵感ThestorywasinspiredbyachancemeetingwithanoldRussianduke.Thisrangeofdesignswasinspiredbywildflowers.inspiredadj.得到灵感的,有灵感的inspiredpoem有感而作的诗；aninspiredarticleinspiring鼓舞的Shewasaverystrong,impressivecharacterandoneofthemostinspiringpeopleI’veevermet.5.Computershavetransformedhowwelearn,givingkidseverywhereawindowintoalloftheworld’sknowledge.(Para.6):transformv.tochangethenature,function,orconditionof使变形；使改观;转变;改造Shetransformedtheroombypaintingit.她油漆了房间使它为之一新。6.ButforallthecoolthingsthatapersoncandowithaPC…(Para.8)forall：inspiteofaparticularfact,quality,orsituationForallherrudeness,sheisactuallyquiteakind-heartedoldsoul.Forallmyloveoflandscape,nothingcouldpersuademetospendanotherdayintheHighlands.7.Therearestillfartoomanypeopleintheworldwhosemostbasicneedsgounmet.(Para.8)fartoomany/much/long/soonmuchtoomuch,long,soon,etc.Itcostsfartoomuchmoney.It’sfartooearlytotellifshe’llbeOK.8.Ibelievethatmyowngoodfortunebringswithitaresponsibilitytogivebacktotheworld.(Para.9)fortunen.1)averylargeamountofmoney：Myfirstpaintingsoldfor£25;asmallfortunethenforanartstudent.2)chance,andthegoodorbadinfluencethatithasonyourlifeIfeltitwasuselesstostruggleagainstfortune命运.Ihadthegoodfortunetoworkwithabrilliantheadofdepartment.tellsb'sfortune:totellsomeonewhatwillhappentotheminthefuturebylookingattheirhands,usingcards,etc.Shepaid$5tohaveherfortunetold.她花5块钱算了个命9.Mylife,Melinda,andIhavecommittedtoimprovinghealthandeducationinawaythatcanhelpasmanypeopleaspossible.(Para.10)commitv.1)tosaythatsomeonewilldefinitelydosomethingormustdosomething对...作出保证；承诺；Hehasclearlycommittedhisgovernmenttocontinuingdownthepathofeconomicreform.commityourselfto(doing)somethingtosaythatyouwilldefinitelydosomethingSorry,I’vecommittedmyselftoworkingforClive.2)todosomethingwrongorillegal：commitacrime犯罪/murder谋杀/suicide自杀HitlerhimselfcommittedsuicideasSovietforceswereclosinginonBerlin.3)todecidetousemoney,time,people,etc.foraparticularpurposeAlargeamountofmoneyhasbeencommittedtothisproject.commitmentn.1)apromisetodosomethingortobehaveinaparticularwayAreyoureadytomakealong-termcommitment?2)thehardworkandloyaltythatsomeonegivestoanorganization,activity,etc.Hercommitmenttoworkisbeyondquestion.3)somethingthatyouhavepreviouslyarrangedtodoatacertaintimeandthatpreventsyoufromdoinganythingelseatthattime：She’sgotseveralteachingcommitmentsoverthesummer.10.IbelievethatthedeathofachildinAfricaisnolesspoignantortragicthanthedeathofachildanywhereelse.(Para.10)nolessthan:asmany/muchas:He’slinedupfornolessthanfourUStelevisioninterviews.Nolessthan35percentofthecountryisprotectedintheformofparksandnaturesanctuaries.11.We’reseeingnewdrugsfordeadlydiseases,newdiagnostictools,andnewattentionpaidtothehealthproblemsinthedevelopingworld.(Para.11)diagnosticadj.relatingtodiscoveringwhatiswrongwithsomeoneorsomething判断的，诊断的Doctorsdependonaccuratediagnostictools诊断工具.释放你的创造力我一直就是个乐观的人。坚信人类凭借自己的创造力和聪明才智可以让世界变得越来越美好。从记事起，我就热衷于了解新事物，喜欢解决难题。所以七年级时我第一次坐在计算机前时，马上就被它迷住了。那是一台破旧笨重的老式电传打字机，跟咱们今天拥有的计算机比，它简直什么都干不了。但正是它改变了我的生活。30年前，我和朋友保罗·\u33406X伦创办微软时，我们幻想“每个家庭、每张书桌上都能摆上一台计算机”。这在那个年代听上去真有些异想天开，要知道当时大多数的计算机都还像电冰箱一般大小。但是我们相信个人电脑将改变世界。今天它的确做到了。30年后，我仍然像七年级的时候那样从计算机上获得灵感。我相信计算机是我们用来满足好奇心及实现创造愿望的最神奇的工具——它帮助我们去解决那些光靠人力即便是最聪明的人也难以解决的问题。计算机已经改变了我们的学习方式，它为全球各地的孩子们开启了一扇通向世界知识的窗户。它让有着共同兴趣的人结成团体，让我们能够与那些对我们而言重要的人保持密切联系，不管他们身在何处。就像我的朋友沃伦·\u24052X菲特一样，我为每天都能做自己热爱的事情而感到无比幸运。他把工作当成是。“跳着踢踏舞去上班”。我在微软的日子一如既往充满挑战，但使我。跳着踢踏舞去上班”的原因是，每当我们向人们展示某些新成果，