郑州市2016年高三第二次质量预测英语试题及答案

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1郑州市2016年高中毕业年级第二次质量预测阅读理解AJumanji(勇敢者的游戏)isastoryforchildrenaboutaverystrangegame—agamethatbecomesfartoorealandfrighteningfortheplayers.ItwasastorybyChrisVanAllsburg,whichwaslaterfilmedin1996,starringthefamousAmericanactorRobinWilliams.Thestorybeginsin1869inNewHampshire,America.Twoyoungbrothersburyaboxundersometrees.Ahundredyearslater,in1969,aboy,AlanPanisb,findsthebox,andtakesithome.Heisunhappythathisfathermaywanttosendhimtoaboardingschool.Alan’sfriend,Sarah,arrives,andtheyopenthebox.Insideisaboardgame.Atthestartofthegame,somewordsappear:”Doyouwanttoleavetheworldbehindandgobacktothepast?Thenthisisthegameforyou,”SuddenlyAlanfindsthatheisdisappearingintothegame.Thestoryhasadeepmeaning.ThroughhisadventuresAlanlearnssomethingimportant—ifyoufaceyourfears,yourproblemswillgoaway.AlanturnstofaceVanPelt,thehunterwhoistryingtokillhim.Indoingso,hecompletesthegameandreturnstoreality.Thenhefindsthathisfatherisnotgoingtosendhimtoaboardingschoolafterall.InJumanji,timeisflexible.ThefilmdirectorSpielberg’s“BacktotheFuture”filmsplaywithtimeinthesameway.Topscientistseventellusnowthattimetravelistheoreticallypossible!21.FromthestorywelearnthatAlanisaboywho.A.dislikeshisstudyatschoolB.isafraidofhisseriousfatherC.wasbornahundredyearsagoD.goesbacktothepastinthegame22.ThroughthegameAlanhasrealizedthatwheneverhehasdifficultiesheshould.A.escapeintothepastB.facethembravelyC.askforhisfather’sadviceD.readthewordsonthebox23.Whatdoestheauthormeanwhenhesaystimeisflexible?A.Onecantravelintime.B.Sciencecanchangethelimitoftime.C.Timetravelisimpossibleinspace.D.Timeisacommontopicinfilm-making.BIt’sthattimeofyearwhenpeopleneedtolocktheircars.It’snotbecausetherearealotof2criminalsrunningaroundstealingcars.Rather,it’sbecauseofgood-heartedneighborswhowanttosharetheirharvest.Especiallywiththisyear’slargecrop,leavingacarunlockedinmyneighborhoodisaninvitationforsomeonetofillitwithzucchini(西葫芦).Mysister,Sharon,recentlyhadagoodyearoftomatoes.Sheandherfamilyhadeatenandcannedsomanythattheyhadbeguntofeeltheirskinturnslightlyred.That’swhenshedecideditwastimetoshareherblessings.Shestartedcallingeveryonesheknew.Whenthatfailed,shebeganaskingeveryoneintheneighborhood,eventuallyfindinganeighbordelightedtohavethetomatoes.“Feelfreetotakewhateveryouwant,”Sharontoldher.Laterthatday,Sharonfoundthathergardenhadindeedbeenharvested.Shefelthappythatshecouldhelpsomeoneandthatthefooddidn’tgotowaste.Afewdayslater,Sharonansweredthedoor.Therewastheneighbor,holdingahotloafofbread.Theneighborsmiledpleasantly,”Iwantedtothankyouforallofthetomatoes,andIhavetoadmitthatItookafewotherthingsandhopedyouwouldn’tmind.”Sharoncouldn’tthinkofanythingelseinhergardenthathadbeenworthharvestingandsaidso,”Oh,butyoudid,”theneighborsaid.“YouhadsomeoftheprettiestzucchiniI’veeverseen.”Sharonwasconfused.Theyhadn’tevenplantedanyzucchini.Butherneighborinsistedthattherereallywerebright-greenzucchiniinhergarden.Sharonfeltcuriousanddecidedtogotoseewherethezucchinihadgrown.Thetwoofthemwalkedtogetherintothebackyard.Whentheneighborpointedatthelonggreenvegetables,Sharonsmiled,”Well,actually,thosearecucumbers(黄瓜)thatweneverharvested,becausetheygottoobig,softandbitterforeating.”TheneighborlookedatSharon,shockwrittenalloverherface.Shegulped(哽住)afewtimes,andthen,smiling,heldoutthebread,partofabatchshehadsharedallovertheneighborhood.“Ibroughtyouaniceloafofcucumberbread.Ihopeyoulikeit.”24.Whydoestheauthorwarnpeopleintheneighborhoodtolocktheircars?A.Theymightbestolenbythievesatnight.B.Theymightbemovedawaybythepolice.C.Theirneighborsmightfillthemwiththeirharvest.D.Theirneighborsmightthrowcucumbersintothem.25.HowdidSharon’sfriendsreacttotheinvitationtotakehertomatoes?A.Theydidnotacceptherkindoffer.B.Theywerealldelightedtohavethetomatoes.C.Theysaidtheywouldgowhentheywerefree.3D.Theybegantotelleveryonetheyknewaboutit.26.WhatdidtheneighbordoinSharon’sgarden?A.Sheonlyharvestedsometomatoes.B.Shetooksomecucumbersmistakenly.C.ShetooksomethingwithSharon’shelp.D.Sheharvestedafewzucchinibyaccident.27.Wecaninferthattheneighbor’sbreadwouldtaste.A.softandsweetB.hardandsourC.funnyandbitterD.fragrantanddeliciousCLandArt,sometimesreferredtoasEarthArtorEarthworks,isaformofartwhichinvolvesusingphysicallandscapestocreateart,takingartoutofthemuseumandintotheoutsideworld.ModernLandArtmovementreallygotgoinginthe1960swhenAmericanartistsbegancreatingLandArtonalargescale.Today,worksofmodernLandArtcanbeseenallovertheworld,sometimesrightalongsidemucholderpiecesofLandArtcreatedbypeoplewholivedthousandsofyearsago.LandArt,whichisnotnecessarilyunchangeable,cantakeanumberofforms.Forexamples,in1970RobertSmithsoncreatedtheSpiralJetty(螺旋状防波堤),madeofacollectionofstonesandmud,intheGreatSaltLake.TheAmericanartistmadealargejettyinaspiralshapewhichsticksoutintothewatersofthelake.ReshapingthelandscapeisacommoncharacteristicofLandArt,whichcanbecreatedbymovingpartsaround.PeoplecanalsoaddthingstotheenvironmenttocreateLandArt,likesalt,whichisaddedtotheSpiralJetty.Itispossibletouseplants.Inallcases,LandArtisimmovable.LandArtisdesignedtograduallyform,change,an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