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选修7Unit1livingwell知识点汇总I重点单词1.ambitionn.野心;雄心fullofambition野心勃勃achieveone’sambition实现夙愿ambitiousadj.有雄心的;野心勃勃的beambitiousforsth/todosth对(做)某事怀有雄心/热切的希望(1)Iam_______________________________(热切希望能成功)inlife.(2)His_____________________________(要做首相的雄心)islikelytoberealized.(3)Finallyhe________________________（实现梦想）throughyearsofhardwork.2.suitableadj.适合的；适宜的besuitablefor/suitedto…适合于。。。besuitabletodosth适合做某事(1)我们什么时候见面合适呢？___________________________________?(2)我没有适合在聚会上穿的衣服。_____________________________________.3.beneficialadj有益的;受益的benefitn.利益,好处vt.有益于,有助于vibebeneficialto…对…有益beofbenefitto…对…有益forthebenefitof=forone’sbenefit为了…的利益(1)均衡饮食有益于健康。_____________________________________.(2)Weshouldspendthemoneyonsththatwill____________________________________.(大家都能受益的)(3)We________________________(很受益)takingdailyexercises.(4)Hismotherlostherlife_____________________.(为了银行的利益)4.adaptto适应于。。。adaptoneselfto…使自己适应于。。。adaptsthfrom…根据…改编某物adaptsthforsb.改编…使某物适合介词填空:(1)Theplayisadapted_______anovel.(2)Thisbookisadapted_______beginners.(3)Whenyougotoanewcountry,youmustadaptyourself____newcustoms.(4)Novelsareoftenadapted______thestage,televisionandradio.(5)(2009.浙江高考)Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______easilytonewenvironment.A.adaptB.adoptC.adjustD.appeal5.annoysbvt.使…不悦;惹恼某人annoyedadj.颇为生气的annoyingadj.恼人的beannoyedwithsb生某人的气beannoyedat/aboutsth.对…感到生气(1)你又一次上课迟到使老师很恼火。_____________________________________.(2)他对自己如此容易屈服很生气。_____________________________________.(3)她对她儿子的行为相当恼火。_____________________________________.6.conductn.行为；品行；v.指导/管理/实施a.Theguideconductedusaroundtheruinsofancientcity.______________________.b.Themusicgroup___________________(由王老师指挥)Mr.Wang.c.Mumalwaystellsme_________________(行为得体)inpublic.d.Amiddle-agedbankerhasbeenfined200forviolentconductonatrain.___________e.Thematerialconductselectricitybetterthanothersdo._________________f.Weareconductingasurveyofconsumerattitudestowardsorganicfood.7.resignvi.辞职；辞去resignone’spost/position辞去职务resignfrom…从。。。辞职resignoneselfto(doing)sth使自己安于（做）(1)He______________________(辞职了)becausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.(2)He________________(明确表示)that___________________________(他不会从政界隐退)politics.(3)Hehas__________________________(使自己接受事实)thathewilllosehisjob.8.congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺congratulatesb.onsth就某事祝贺某人=offer/sendcongratulationstosbonsth（1）祝你喜获千金！__________________________________.(2)We____________her________________________(赢得了比赛)。(3)Wehadapartyto________________(庆祝)myparents’silverwedding.9.beadequatefor…对。。。来说是足够的beadequatetodosth足以干/胜任某事（1）Theparkingplaces________________（足以停放）100cars.（2）你的薪水够你一个人生活吗？___________________________________?(3）Sheproved_____________________(胜任此项工作)10.accessn方法通路可接近性haveaccessto…有权进入；有权接触get/gainaccessto…到达，接近。。。accessibleadj.可接近的/可进入的/可使用(1)___________________________(到镇上的唯一通路)isacrossthebridge.(2)Hemanaged_______________________(设法进入)throughanupstairswindow.(3)Studentsmay_____________________（自由使用）thelibrary.(4)这个小岛只能坐小船去。___________________________________.(5)Theresultsoftheexam_____________.(其他人无法知道).II.重点短语。1.inotherwords换而言之keepone’swords履行诺言inaword总而言之haveawordwithsb与某人谈谈havewordswithsb与某人吵架2.cutout切去；省略；停止（做某事）cutoff切断；断绝cutdown砍倒；削减；缩短cutin插嘴；突然插入cutup切碎；(1)Youshould_______________________.(删掉文章的第二部分)。(2)Let’s__________________(停止谈话)andgetbacktowork.(3)Thewatersupply__________.(已被切断)(4)Mydoctorhastoldme_______________________.(减少盐的摄入).(5)Iwishyou__________________(别插嘴)onourconversationallthetime.3.breathevt.呼吸breathn.呼吸;气息outofbreath上气不接下气holdone’sbreath不出声;屏息takeadeepbreath作一次深呼吸takesb’sbreathaway使某人大吃一惊loseone’sbreath喘不过气(1).Iwasall____________________whenIgottothetopofthemountain.(2).We____________________whileMrEvansreadtheexamresults.4.选词填空:allinall,____aboveall_____afterall______inall_____1)Youmust,_________,beloyaltoyourcountry.2)Therearefivehundredbooksontheshelf__________.3)Everyonemakesmistakes,and____________,heisonlyachild.4)Thebookhassomeweakspots,but_________Iconsideritasuccess.5.makefunof…=playatrickon…取笑forfun为了玩乐;开玩笑地havefun玩乐,开心1)Thekidsatschoolusedto____________Jill’sclothes.2)Don’tgetupset.Hesaiditwasonly__________.3)We________incampinglastweek.4)It’scruelto_____________thedisabled.6.havetroubleindoingsth=havedifficultywithsth=Thereisdifficultyindongsth在做某事方面有困难译：Youcannotimagine_____________________________________________.(我找你家时的困难)7.meetwith遇到，经历，会晤（1）我的建议遭到了普遍的反对。___________________________________.(2)他们的尝试再次遭到失败。____________________________________.(3)下周他将会晤一些高级政治家。____________________________________________________..偶遇___________/____________/________8absencen.缺席;不在inone’sabsence某人不在的时候absentadj.缺席的;不在的beabsentfrom缺席;不在完成句子(1)MrGreenwillbeincharge__________________(在我离开期间).(2)Whywereyou__________________(旷课)yesterday?presencen.出席;到场presentadj.出席的;在场的;现在的bepresentat…出现于(3)_____________________(在场所有的人)weremovedtotearsbythestory.(4)Areyousatisfiedwith_____________?(你现在的工作)III.重点句子1.EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence,IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.{仿写}（1.）每一次去看李老师，她都给我们做丰富的饭菜。_______________________________