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湖南大学硕士学位论文中国传统建筑柱础艺术研究姓名：韩旭梅申请学位级别：硕士专业：建筑设计及其理论指导教师：蔡道馨20070430IIIIIAbstractTraditionalChinesearchitecturalcultureintheworldbuildingsystemwithalonghistory,Butnow,theobjectivereasonsirresistibleandWesternarchitecturalculturewhammyoutofpeople'sattention.graduallybeenforgotten.Soweneedtodosomethingtoraisethecommunity'sawarenessoftraditionalbuildingsandculturalconcernsandenthusiasm.ColumnbasesinthetraditionalChineseWoodenArchitecturesystemisaveryuniquecomponentoftheforceisnotonlyfunctional,Alsowithaestheticsignificanceofstructuralcomponentsandcomponentperfectunityoftheartsin1974.Socolumnbasesselectedassubjects,withaviewtotraditionalChinesearchitecturalcultureinheritandcarryforwardthecontributiontoaforce.Basedcolumnbasesforthestudy,firstintroducedthecolumnbasesandtheemergenceofartisticevolutionhistory,Analysisofthecolumnbasestopromotethedevelopmentandchangesofthefactors.ThenamorecomprehensiveintroductiontothecolumnbasesofshapesandCarving.ColumnbasesandartisticshapesCarvingnumerous,fromdecorativegeometricmodelingphysical,dailyutensils,religiousculture,Folkcustomsoflifeinallitsaspects.Themostcommonisthecolumnbases-ProfenceLotus,drum,compositeandothertypes,thesetypesoradeepculturalconnotation,orachieveabettershapeandfunctionofunification,orflexibilitytoadapttodifferentneeds,oracombinationofboth.Carvingpatternsembodiesabetterlifeforthepeople'saspiration.Accordingtothebuildingtype,class,geographicdifferences,columnbasesandCarvingmodelingshowdifferentcharacteristics.ModernArchitecture,Chinaistheworld'straditionalarchitecturehasbeendevelopedinbuildingsystemsonlywoodenarchitecturesystem,itsformationanddevelopmentisthenecessityofhistory.Theselectionofthecolumnbasesofpurewoodconstructionshortcomingsofthecover.Fromtheeastandthewestsideofthecolumnbasespolecomparison,wecanseethewesternstonebuildingwithwoodconstructionofmanydifferent,EasternandWesternwaysofthinkingthereisahugedifference.Inconclusion,themainconclusionofsuccessioncarryingforwardtraditionalarchitecturalcultureinthecorrectwayandmeansandweshouldtakeonthedominantculture,whatwastheattitudeandsoon.Keywords:Columnbases;Form;Carving;TraditionalarchitecturalcultureVII1.1··································································································11.2··················································································21.3······························································································32.1···············································································72.2···················································································72.3···············································································82.4·······················································································82.5·······································································92.6······················································································92.7·······················································102.8·······················································102.9·················································································112.10·······································································122.11···········································································132.12················································································133.1·····················································································173.2·····························································································183.3·························································································193.4·························································································193.5··············································································203.6··········································································203.7··········································································203.8·····························································································213.9································································································213.10················································································223.11····················································································223.12··································································································223.13············································································223.14·······························································································233.15···················································································233.16···························································································23VIII3.17···························································································243.18··········································