230种晶体学空间群的记号Symbolsofthe230CrystallographicSpaceGroups点群(Pointgroup)晶系(Crystalsystem)国际符号及序号(HM)圣佛利斯符号(Schfl.)空间群(Spacegroup)1(1)C1P1三斜晶系(2)CiP2(3-5)P2P21C2m(6-9)(Cs)PmPcCmCc单斜晶系2/m(10-15)P2/mP21/mC2/mP2/cP21/CC2/c222(16-24)P222P2221P21212P212121C2221C222F222I222I212121Pmm2Pmc21Pcc2Pma21Pca21Pnc2Pmn21Pba2Pna21Pnn2Cmm2Cmc21Ccc2Amm2Abm2Ama2Aba2Fmm2mm2(25-46)Fdd2Imm2Iba2Ima2PmmmPnnnPccmPbanPmmaPnnaPmnaPccaPbamPccnPbcmPnnmPmmnPbcnPbcaPnmaCmcmCmcaCmmmCccmCmmaCccaFmmmFdddImmmIbamIbca正交晶系mmm(47-74)Imma4(75-80)P4P41P42P43I4I41(81-82)PI4/m(83-88)P4/mP42/mP4/nP42/nI4/mI41/aP422P4212P4122P41212P4222P42212P4322P43212I422422(89-98)I4122P4mmP4bmP42cmP42nmP4ccP4ncP42mcP42bcI4mm4mm(99-110)I4cmI41mdI41cdP2mP2cP21mP21cPm2Pc2Pb2Pn2Im22m(111-122)Ic2I2mI2dP4/mmmP4/mccP4/nbmP4/nncP4/mbmP4/mncP4/nmmP4/nccP42/mmc四方晶系4/mmm(123-142)P42/mcmP42/nbcP42/nnmP42/mbcP42/mnmP42/nmcP42/ncmI4/mmmI4/mcmI41/amdI41/acd3(143-146)P3P31P32R3(147-148)PR32(149-155)P312P321P3112P3121P3212P3221R323m(156-161)P3m1P31mP3c1P31cR3mR3c三方晶系m(162-167)P1mP1cPm1Pc1RmRc6(168-173)P6P61P65P62P64P63(174)P6/m(175-176)(C6h)P6/mP63/m622(177-182)P622P6122P6522P6222P6422P63226mm(183-186)P6mmP6ccP63cmP63mcm2(187-190)Pm2Pc2P2mP2c六方晶系6/mmm(191-194)P6/mmmP6/mccP63/mcmP63/mmc23(195-199)P23F23I23P213I213m(200-206)PmPnFmFdImPaIa432(207-214)P432P4232F432F4132I432P4332P4132I41323m(215-220)P3mF3mI3mP3nF3cI3dPmmPnnPmnPnmFmmFmcFdmFdcImm立方晶系mm(221-230)Iad注:空间群中蓝色表示手性空间群,红色表示非心空间群。附:非中心对称晶体所属的点群及其物理性质间的联系C1C2C3C4C6热电效应铁电效应CsC2vC3vC4vC6vS4D2dO对映体现象倍频效应压电效应D2D3D4D6TC3hD3hTd旋光性圆二色性非中心对称晶体所属的点群及其物理性质间的联系参考网址: