SectionA(2a-2d)availableadj.有空的;可获得的avail+able→available明天早上你有空吗?Areyouavailabletomorrowmorning?preparesb.sth.表示给......准备......,也可转换为preparesth.forsb.她给我们准备了可口的早餐。Shepreparedusanicebreakfast.=Shepreparedanicebreakfastforus.preparetodosth.表示“准备做......”他们正准备过河,突然下雨了。Theywerepreparingtocrosstheriverwhenitbegantorain.prepareforsth.表示“为......做准备”学生们正在准备期末考试。Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthefinalexam.e.g.Let’stalkmoreanothertime.改天再谈。Wecandoitanothertime.我们可以找别的时间做。He’sbusy.Whydon’tyoucomeanothertime?他很忙。你们另外找时间再来怎么样?anothertime其他时间;别的时间Maybeanothertime.相当于Maybenexttime.在英语中,not…until…是一个常见句型,表示“直到……才……”。在口语中,还使用Till代替until,构成not…till…的结构不要今天的事留到明天再做。Don’tleavetoday’sworktilltomorrow.昨晚我过了午夜12点才睡Ididn’tgotobeduntilpastmidnighte.g.Hangyourclothesontheline.把你的衣服挂在绳上。hangv.(hung)悬挂;垂下e.g.Iliketohangoutatmallwithmyfriends.我喜欢和朋友们一起去购物中心闲逛。hangout常去某地;泡在某处hangoutwithfriends和朋友闲混;和朋友闲逛e.g.Ihavetoruntocatchthebus.我不得不跑着去赶公交车。catch及时赶上;接住;抓住Sure!CatchyouonMonday!礼拜一见!这是英语中有一种道别方式,相当于:seeYounextMonday!类似的说法还有:catch/seeyoulater!(回头见!)Thanksforasking.谢谢邀请。表示感谢的几种方式:(1)thankyou.谢谢你。(2)thanksalot.多谢。(3)thankyouforyourhelp.谢谢你的帮助。(4)thankyouforhelpingme.谢谢你的帮助。DearLucy,Mybirthdayiscoming.Iwillhaveapartythisweek.Canyoucometomyparty?AnnaFrom:HappyAnna@163.comTo:Lucy8023@163.comThur.Fri.Sat.11121314Sun.havetheflugotothedoctor/flu:/prepareforanexam/pripeə/meetmyfriendsIam__________onSaturday./əveiləbl/availablefreeLet’sreplytoAnnaonwechat.HiAnna!Thankyouforasking.Whenistheparty?I’mafraidnot.I_____.Ihaveto_____.Er…howabouttoday?I’msorry,too.Imust___.Maybenexttime.That’stoobad.HowaboutFriday?Oh,canyoucomeonSaturday?Ofcourse,I’dloveto.I’m_____onthatday.Good!Seeyouthen!Seeyou!GroupworkA:Hi,Lucy!Canyoucometomypartytoday?B:I’mafraidnot.I_____.Ihaveto______.A:That’stoobad.HowaboutFriday?C:I’msorry,too.Imust________.Maybenexttime.A:Oh,canyoucomeonSaturday?D:Ofcourse,I’dloveto.I’m_____onthatday.Doyouwanttogototheparty,too?Canyougototheparty?Jeff,Mary,May,MeiLingandPaulallwanttogototheparty.Canthey?Listenandcirclecanorcan’t.2a1.Jeff(can/can’t)gototheparty.2.Mary(can/can’t)gototheparty.3.May(can/can’t)gototheparty.4.MeiLing(can/can’t)gototheparty.5.Paul(can/can’t)gototheparty.Listenagain.Whocan’tgototheparty?Why?Completethechart.NamesReasonsJeffmeethisfriendonSaturdayMayhasthefluMeiLingstudyforamathtest2bListenagainandmatch.Thengivethereasons.MayMaryJeffMeiLingPaulI'dloveto.I'msorry.I'mnotfree.I'mafraidnot.Sorry,butI’mnotavailable(=free).Sure.Itsoundsgreat.ImighthavetomeetmyfriendonSaturday.Ihavetheflu.Imuststudyforamathtest.CanCan’tReasonsJeffMaryMayMeiLingPaul√√√meetfriendflustudy√√A:Can…gototheparty?B:Yes,he/shecan.No,he/shecan’t.He/Shehasto…might/mustSaturdayismy_________.I’m________abirthdayparty.Iaskedsomeofmyfriendstomyparty.MaryandPaulwouldlove_______,butJeff__________meethisfriend.Maycan’tcome,____.Shehasthe_______.MeiLingisnot_______.She____studyfora____test.Whatasmallparty!ButI’msurewewill_______________.birthdayhavingtocomemighthavetoeitherfluavailablehaveagoodtimemustmath2cLookatthereasonsinthechartin2b.Writesomemore.Then,StudentA,inviteyourpartnertodosomething.StudentB,sayyoucan'tgoandwhy.A:Hey,Dave.CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?B:I'msorry.I'mnotavailable,Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.A:That'stoobad.Maybeanothertime.B:Sure,Joe.Thanksforasking.1.toomuchhomework2._________________3._________________4.__________________havetotakepartinthefootballmatchhavetolookafterhislittlesisterhavetovisithisgrandparentsA:Hey,Dave,CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?B:I’msorry,I'mnotavailable.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.A:That’stoobad.Maybeanothertime(下次).B:Sure,Joe.Thanksforasking.activitiesgotothemoviesgotoaconcertgotoabaseballgameplaysoccerreasonshavetoomuchhomeworkhavetostudyhavetohelpmymomhavetovisitmyaunt用下列的词组替换:1.Whatdidtheydolastfall?___________________________________2.WhatdoesNickhavetodoonSaturday?___________________________________3.Whenwilltheyhangout?___________________________________2dReadtheconversationandanswerthequestions.Theywentbikeriding.Nickhastoprepareforanexam.OnMondaynight.1.CanNickcometoJeff’shouseonSaturday?Why?__________________________________________.No,hecan’t.Hemustprepareforanexam.2.()Theywentbikeridinglastautumn.[T/F]3.从文中找出“SamwillstayhereuntilnextWednesday”同义句_____________________________________.4.Nickwill_________withJeffandSamonMondaynightT相当于“lastfall”,去年秋天Samisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesdaynot…until….,直到(某个时间)才做某事hangoutNot...until...(直到...才...)专练例句:Youcan’teatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.直到看过医生之后,你才能吃东西。Don’tgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.直到车停稳了以后再下车。Iwon’tgothereuntilhecallsme.直到他给我打电话,我才去那儿。[例题]1.翻译Ididn’tgotobeduntilIfinishedmyhomework.________________________________________2.Tonydidn’tfeelbetter_____hetooksomemedicine.Iguesshecangotoschoolthisafternoon.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.because直到我完成作业,我才上床睡觉Jeff:Hey,Nick,1._______________________________?MycousinSam2._____Xi’anisgoingtobehere.Nick:Oh,Sam!Irememberwe3._____________togetherlastfallwhenhevisitedyou.Jeff:Yes,that’sright.Nick:4._______________________