1人教版新课标高二必修Book5Unit4Makingthenews—同步练习我夯基我达标Ⅰ.短语集锦1.进行研究2.去进行(某种活动)3.集中;全神贯注于4.独自,靠某人自己5.说实话6.为了,以便7.依靠,取决于8.对……有灵敏的“嗅觉”9.指控某人犯某罪10.应当,认为必须11.保护;使不受侵害12.偶然,意外地13.注意,全神贯注于14.从事于,忙于答案:1.doresearch2.goon3.concentrateon4.onone'sown5.tellthetruth6.soasto7.dependon8.haveagoodnosefor9.accuse...of...10.besupposedto11.defendagainst12.byaccident13.get/beabsorbedin14.workonⅡ.从以下短语中选择合适的短语填空,并注意词的正确形式。soastoconcentrateondependonbyaccidentdefend...against...beabsorbedingoonaccuseofbesupposedtoonone'sown1.AsaSenior3student,hehasnotimetothinkaboutanythingelse.Hemust2.TheyhavedecidedtoavisittotheseasideinBeidaiheforthesummer.3.Hewas4.Iboughtsomebeefandvegetables5.He26.Imyself7.Hereadingabook,8.Alllivingthings9.Althoughherfatherisinthefirmshegotthejob10.WhenIcleanedhisroom,Ifounda100yuannote.答案:1.concentrateon2.goon3.accusedof4.soasto5.wassupposedto6.defended;against7.was/gotabsorbedin8.dependon9.onherown10.byaccidentⅢ.单词拼写1.Pleasestateyourname,ageand(职业)2.Afterhewontheamateur(业余的)championship,heturnedp3.Itookmanybeautifulp4.Davidusedtobea(同事)5.Onlyafteryou(学得)agoodknowledgeoflaw,canyoubecomealawyer(律师).6.Iwenttocollegem7.Shesaidit(故意地)8.Youmustbuyagoodpianoforyourson,forheisagpianist9.Therestauranthasjuste10.Hasthebillbeenabythecommittee(委员会)?答案:1.occupation2.professional3.photographs4.colleague5.acquire6.meanwhile7.deliberately8.gifted9.employed10.approvedⅣ.单句改错1.NeverbeforeIhadbeenaskedtodothat.1.答案提示:never放在句首时,要用部分倒装。2.2.答案:将was提到he之前提示:only在句首修饰状语时,句子要用倒装语序。3.Atnotimehegetsuplateinthemorning.3.答案:在he前加does,3提示:atnotime意为“决不”,含否定概念,在句首时,句子要用倒装语序。4.4.答案:将stand改为stood并提到aman前面,把did去掉。提示:介词短语在句首,且句子谓语是表存在的动词,句子通常用完全倒装语序。5.5.答案:did→fell,去掉提示:副词down放在句首时,句子通常用完全倒装语序。6.NowherefoundI6.答案:在nowhere后加did,提示:nowhere放在句首时,句子通常用部分倒装语序。7.Hardlyhehadenteredtheofficewhenherealisedthathehadforgottenhisreport.7.答案:将had提到he前面提示:hardly是否定词,将其置于句首时,句子要用倒装语序。8.Soseriouslyhewashurttha8.答案:将was提到he的前面提示:so在句首修饰副词时,句子要用倒装语序。9.9.答案提示:介词短语在句首,句子用完全倒装语序。10.Patientaswashe,10.答案:将was放到he后面提示:这是as引导的让步状语从句,从句要用部分倒装语序。我综合我发展Ⅲ.完形填空Everyday,thenewsoftheworldreachespeoplebyover300millioncopiesofdailypapers,over400millionradiosets,andover150milliontelevisionsets.Additionalnewsis1bymotion(动作)pictures,intheatresandcinemasallovertheworld.Asmorepeoplelearnwhattheimportanteventsofthedayare,2stillonlycarefortheeventsoftheirownhousehold.NearlyfourhundredyearsagotheEnglishwriterJohnDonnesaid,“Nomanisanisland.”This3ismoreappropriate(恰当的)todaythanitwas4Donnelived.4Inshort,whereverhelives,aman5tosomesociety;andwearebecomingmoreandmoreaware(清楚的)that6happensinoneparticularsocietyaffects,somehow,thelifeofmNewspapershavebeenpublishedinthe7worldforaboutfourhundredyears.Mostofthenewspapers8todayarereadinEuropeandNorthAmerica.However,9theymaybereadinallpartsoftheworld,10tothenewinventionsthatarechangingthetechniquesofnewspaper11Electronicsandautomation(自动化)havemadeit12toproducepicturesandtextsfarmorequicklythanbefore.Photographic(照相的)copyingdoesn't13tousetype(铅字)andprintingmachines.Andfewerspecialists(专家),14,15method.Therefore,thepublishingofnewspapersandmagazinescan16moremoney.Besides,photocopiescanbesentovergreat17channelsandsatellitessuchasTelstar.Thus(因此),18canbebroughttothepublicMachinesthatprepareprintedtextsforphotocopiesarebeingusedagreatdealtoday.Film,19lightandsmall,canbesentrapidlytootherplacesandusedtoprintcopiesofthetext20theyareneeded.Filmpicturescanalsobeprojected(投影)1.A.takenB.shownC.seenD.known1.答案提示:根据句意“附加的新闻由动画展示”,故选B。show指“显示,展示”。2.A.fewerB.higherC.lowerD.2.答案提示:通读可知两句之间有转折之意,又因为此词修饰people,故应选用来修饰可数名词的few的比较级。3.A.studyB.argumentC.knowledgeD.3.答案提示:study学习、研究;argument论点、论据;knowledge知识;idea主意、想法。根据前后句意,D项恰当。4.A.thatB.whileC.whenD.4.答案提示:此句意为“这种想法比Donne生活的时候更恰当”,故选when(当……时)。5.A.movesB.goesC.belongsD.5.答案5提示:moveto指“搬到……,移到……”;goto意为“到……,去……”;belongto指“属于”;cometo意为“共计,达到”。根据句意“一个人属于某个社团”,应选C。6.A.itB.whateverC.somethingD.an6.答案提示:whatever“无论何事”,作宾语从句中主语从句的主语。7.A.commonB.modernC.ordinaryD.7.答案提示:根据上下文推知,报纸只发行了400年,故应属于现代社会,故选B。8.A.boughtB.printedC.foundD.8.答案提示:buy买;print印刷,印制;find找到;discover发现。根据句意,应用printed过去分词作定语。9.A.fastB.suddenlyC.immediatelyD.9.答案提示:fast指“快速地”,强调动作本身的速度;suddenly意为“突然地”;immediately指“立即地、直接地”;soon意为“很快”。结合句意,此处指时间“很快”,用soon。10.A.hasB.bringsC.thanksD.10.答案提示:thanksto“多亏了……,由于……”。11.A.deliveringB.makingC.sellingD.publishing11.答案提示:本段在讲报纸的出版、发行,故选D。12.A.clearB.possibleC.brightD.12.答案提示:makeit+adj.+todo句型中it作形式宾语,不定式作真正的宾语,makeitpossibleto(do)“使……成为可能”。13.A.wantB.needC.likeD.13.答案提示:“电脑照排不需要使用铅字”,故选B。14.A.includingB.besidesC.suchasD.14.答案6提示:此句用来举例,故选C。15.A.advancedB.easyC.unusualD.15.答案提示:从题意可知,激光照排技术应为比较先进的技术。16.A.makeB.earnC.saveD.16.答案提示:使用了先进的技术来出版报纸、杂志,必然会省钱,故选C。17.A.placesB.distancesC.citiesD.villages17.答案提示:greatdistances很远的距离,其余三项不合句意。18.A.picturesB.newspapersC.lettersD.18.答案提示:从上文推知,通过电视和卫星传输的一定是画面、图片,故选A。19.A.becomingB.feelingC.turningD.19.答案提示:现在分词短语beinglightandsmall作原因状语。20.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.becauseof20.答案提示:where在此引导地点状语从句。[1]Ⅳ.阅读理解ANocountryintheworldhasmoredailynewspapersthantheUSA.Therearealmost2000ofthem,ascompared