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2017年北京市夏季普通高中会考英语试卷考生须知1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．本试卷共10页，五道大题（共100分）。3．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。选择，须用2B铅笔作答；非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。4．考试结束后，考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上，待监考员收l二、单项填空（共15小题，15分。每小题1分）从各题A.B,C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21.Thetrainsleaveevery15minutes;ifyoumiss______,youdon’thavetowaitlongforanother.another.A.itB．thisC.someD.one22.Itisgenerallybelievedthat______boymustlearntostandupandfightlike______man.A.a;aB．the;不填C．the;theD．a：不填23.Wheneveryou______apresent,youshouldthinkaboutitaccordingtothereceiver'spreference.A.boughtB.haveboughtC.buyD.willbuy24.Don'tputyourbicycle______thewindow.Theglasscanbeeasilybroken.A.againstB.withC.beyondD.around25.Frankiscontentwiththetoy.Itis______hehasevergot.A.abetterB.thebetterC.abestD.thebest26.Ithinkwe'dbetterkeeptothesubject,______we'llwasteourtime.A.andB.orC.butD.so27.Thelettersfortheboss______onhisdeskbuthedidn'treadthemuntilthreedayslater.A.wereputB.havebeenputC.putD.haveput28.Theability______anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.A.expressingB.expressedC.toexpressD.tobeexpressed29.IfeltverytiredwhenIgothome,andI______straighttobed.A.goB.wentC.hadgoneD.havegone30.Apersonwhohasnevertastedbitterwon'tknow______sweetis.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.why31.Likebirds,ancientsailorscouldfindtheirway______thesunandthestars.A.usedB.havingusedC．useD.using32.Backfromwork,DrLeewasveryhappytoseehispetdog______goodcareofinhisneighbor'shouse.A.takingB.takenC.takeD.betaken33.______scientistshavelearnedalotabouttheuniverse,thereisstillmuchtobeexplored.A.OnceB.SinceC.ThoughD.Unless34.--WhyisTomabsenttoday?--Noidea.He______beillathome.A.mightB.canC.mustD.should35.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof______arefamilymembers.A.themB.thatC.whichD.whom三、完形填空（共15小题，15分。每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。ItStartedwithaBunchofAnthuriumsMyfirstjoboutofhighschoolwasatascienceresearchcenter.Asayoungster,IwasprettyworriedbythePhDswhoworkedthere.Butnoone36memorethantheadministrativesupervisor(行政主管).ShewasprettyshortbutwithatoughlookthatmademewishIdidn’thavetopassherdeskeverymorning.Inthefirstmonththere,Idon’tthinkIeversawher37.IamnotsurewhatencouragedmebutonedayIdecidedtobringher38.Theywerebrightredanthuriums.AssoonasIwalkedintotheoffice,Ihandedhertheflowers(mindyou,Iwas39inside).Butthen,camethemost40smile.Itspreadacrossherfaceslowlyandanthuriumsitseemedthattheroomgotabit41too.IremembermyheartpoundingoutofmychestbecauseIthen42IhadcertainlynotseenhersmilebeforebecauseIknewIwouldhave43itifshehad.Shethankedmefortheflowersanddidsoeverydayforaslongastheflowerslasted(anthuriumslastalongtime).Fromthenon,shealwaysgreetedmewithasmile.Then,itbecamemy44tomakehersmileeveryday.SomedaysI'dbringhersomething,Ibaked,tellafunnystory,includeherinaconversation,orinvitehertolunchwithourcolleagues.45thingschanged.Shebegantosmilemoreandtalktopeople,evenwhenshedidn’t46__to.ShejustseemedlighterNowyou47thinkthisstorywasabouttheadministrativesupervisor.It'snot.It'sabout48itchangedme.Iusedtobepretty49butafterthatdaywiththeanthuriums,IstartedcomingoutofmyshelltooandIlearnedtosmilemore.Ibegantoseepeople50,youknow,actuallyseeingpeoplebylookingdeeperratherthanacceptingthesuperficial(表面的).Thatexperiencetaughtmealessonforlife:Alovingactofkindnesshasabeautifulwayofhelpingboththereceiverandthegiverinwaysthatwecannotimagine.36.A.worriedB.surprisedC.excitedD.interested37.A.talkB.smileC.workD.play38.A.photosB.booksC.biscuitsD.flowers39.A.shakingB.apologizingC.guessingD.falling40.A.familiarB.beautifulC.confidentD.nervous[KS5UKS5U]41.A.hotterB.largerC.brighterD.quieter42.A.regrettedB.hopedC.realizedD.decided43.A.acceptedB.expectedC.ignoredD.remembered44.A.burdenB.dutyC.freedomD.request45.A.ThenB.AgainC.BesidesD.Instead46.A.dreamB.likeC.agreeD.need47.A.shouldB.wouldC.canD.shall48.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where[KS5UKS5U.KS5U49.A.simpleB.braveC.calmD.shy50.A.differentlyB.separatelyC.clearlyD.equally四、阅读理解（共15小题，30分。）第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（每小题2分）AWritingacrossTimeWhenstudentstodayneedtotakenotes,theysimplyreachfortheirballpointpens.Forstudentsinthepast,writinginstrumentswerenotsoconvenient.QuillpensQuillpensweremadefromlargebirdfeathers.Studentssharpenedthequillswithknivesandthendippedthemintopotsofinktowrite.Thepointsneededconstantre-sharpeningandeachdipofthequillprovidedonlyenoughinktowriteoneword.Besidestheseproblems,dropsofinkoftenstainedthepage.Yetpeopleusedquillpensformorethanathousandyears.Canyouimaginewritingwithaquillpen?BrushpensChinesestudentstraditionallyusedbrushpenstopracticewritingcharacters.Unlikequillpens,brushpenshadsoftbristlesthatmadesmooth[KS5UKS5UKS5U]lines.Studentsdippedtheirbrushpensinapoolofinkonaninkstoneandthenwrote.ChalkInthe19thandearly20thcenturies,whenpaperwasnoteasilyavailable,chalkwaswidelyusedinclassrooms.Teacherswrotewithchalkonblackboardswhilestudentspracticedwritingandmathsontheirownslates(石板).FountainpensFountainpenswerethefirstpensthatstoredinkinside,fromwhereitFlowedthroughthemetaltipornib(笔尖)forwriting.Inthe19thcentury,theyfinallyreplacedquillsonschooldesks.However,evenwithfountainpens,inkstilloftenspiltout