职高英语基础模块1-Unit5---Whats-your-hobby

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What’syourhobby?['hɔbi]n.嗜好;业余爱好hobby-hobbies(复数)Notes•What’syourhobby?你的业余爱好是什么?•回答用:Ilike+v-ing…表示“我喜欢…”•llikedancing.•Ilikesinging.注意与liketodo….的区别•like后接不定式表示“想要做…”表未完成的一次性行为。•Helikestoplaybasketballthisafternoon.Newwords••fishing[‘fɪʃɪŋ]钓鱼(名)钓鱼(动词为fish的ing形式)•stamp[stæmp]邮票•crazy['kreizi]adj.疯狂的;狂热的,着迷的1.survey[‘sɜːveɪ]n.问卷;测量;调查v.调查;审视;研究e.g.makeasurveyoftheland对土地进行测量2.fly[flaɪ]v./n.飞,苍蝇fly-flies(复数)e.g.Howtimeflies!时间过得真快!HefliestoMoscowtomorrow.他明天将乘飞机飞去莫斯科.dragonfly['dræɡənflaɪ]n.蜻蜓Newwords3.collect[kə‘lekt]收集e.g.Heusedtocollectcards,butnowhelikestocollectstamps.他以前收集卡片,现在却喜欢收集邮票。4.music[‘mjuːzɪk]音乐playmusic奏乐musical['mjuːzɪkl]adj.音乐的5.chess[tʃes]国际象棋playchess下棋6.kite[kaɪt]风筝flykites放风筝7.favorite[‘feɪvərɪt]adj.特别喜爱的;流行的e.g.Myfavoritepastimeisreading.e.g.Purpleisthefavoritecolorforyoungladiesthisyear.今年紫色在年轻女士们当中很受欢迎。8.enjoy[ɪn'dʒɔɪ]v.享受;喜欢▲enjoydoingsth(注意:只能接ing形式,不能接不定式)e.g.Thetwinbrothersalwaysenjoygoingtotheconcert.这一对孪生兄弟对听音乐会总是兴致勃勃。enjoyswimming喜欢游泳enjoyfishing喜欢钓鱼▲enjoyoneself过得快乐e.g.Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?Didyouenjoytheparty?(此句与上面一句意思相同)你在宴会上愉快吗?Ihopeyouenjoyyourselvesthisevening.我希望你们今晚过得愉快。9.hate[heɪt]v.憎恨;厌恶;讨厌hatetodosth讨厌做某事hatedoingsth讨厌某种行为区别:hatedoingsth是一个经常性的动作hatetodosth是指具体的一次动作例如:HehatesgettingupearlyonSundays.周日时他不喜欢早起.(经常习惯)Shehatestogetupearlythismorning.今天早上她不想起来很早.(具体动作)10.exciting[ɪk’saɪtɪŋ]adj.令人兴奋的excited表示“兴奋的”,指人、物对......感到兴奋exciting表示“令人兴奋的;使人激动的”,指人、事、物本身让人兴奋、激动。•一般情况下,是人做主语,用v-ed;物做主语,用v-ing.e.g.Hewasexcitedatthenews.Thenewsthatourteamwonisexciting.同样的道理,其他类似的词:surprising/sruprised;interesting/interested..也是这样区分的。11.boring[‘bɔ:rɪŋ]adj.无聊的,无趣的boring是形容词,bored也是形容词,不同之处是bored是指使人感到厌烦的,boring是指事情本身无趣的,当形容人时用bored,形容事物时用boring。其实就像interested和interesting的用法一样,如:Itwassoboring.(这件事情真没趣)Iambored!(我感到很无聊)12.crazy[‘kreɪzi]adj.疯狂的;不理智的1)becrazyabout对……狂热;对…着迷;热衷于becrazyaboutlove痴情becrazyaboutfootball对足球痴迷2)becrazyfor渴望e.g.Thechildreniscrazyforthattoycar.那孩子渴望得到那辆玩具车。Readandmatch将下列词汇搭配组成词语1):playgolistentoflycollectplaymusiccomputergameschessfishingkitesstamps2)Usefulexpressions:playchess下象棋gofishing钓鱼listentomusic听音乐flykites放风筝collectstamps集邮playcomputergames玩电脑游戏Listenandcomplete先听录音,仿造例子完成句子IlikeplayingchesslisteningtomusicIlikeplayingchessIlikeplayingchessIlikeplayingchessIlikeIlikeplayingchessIlike________.Ilike__________.flyingkitesIlike__________.Ilike__________.Ilike__________.Ilike__________.goingfishingIlike_______________.Ilike________.collectingstampsplayingcomputergamesListeningmaterial•Dialogue1:A:What’syourhobby?•B:llikeplayingchess.•A:ThenyoucanjointheChessClub.•Dialogue2.A:What’syourhobby?•B:llikelisteningtomusic•A:JointheMusicClub,please.•Dialogue3A:What’syourhobby?•B:Ilikeflyingkites.•A:Ah,Ilikeflykitestoo,wecanjoin“Ican”Club.•Dialogue4A:What’syourhobby?•B:Ilikefishing.•A:Fishing?noFishingClub.Sorry.•Dialogue5:A:What’syourhobby?•B:llikecollectingstamps.•A:ThenyoucanjointheStampClub,please.•Dialogue6:A:What’syourhobby?•B:llikeplayingcomputergames.•A:Computergames?OH,youcanjointheComputerClubthen.Exercise:choosethebestanswerstofillintheblanks•A:What’syour_______(a.likeb.hobby)?•B:Oh,Ilikedrawing.•A:Doyouenjoy______(a.drawingb.todraw)trees?•B:No,Ilovedrawingflowers.What______(a.onb.about)you?•A:I’m_________(a.crazyb.interest)aboutpainting.•B:Really?Mysisterlovespainting,______(a.toob.also)babaaenjoy喜爱+v-ingcrazyabout着迷+v-ingToo,also都表示“也”的意思,但too用于句末,also用于句中Activity3ListeningandSpeaking1.what’syourhobby?2.Whatdoyoulike?a.Ilike/love/enjoydoing……b.beinterestedindoing……对…感兴趣c.thinkaboutdoing……考虑;回想d.becrazyaboutdoing……着迷的;狂热的;热衷于...a.Ilikeplayingfootball.b.Ilikeplayingcomputergames.c.Ilikeplayingbasketball.d.Welikesingingsongs.e.IlikewatchingTV.Activity4ListenandtickActivity106.Readandunderline.阅读对话,用下画线标出谈论兴趣爱好的语句。Sara:Hi,Ben,what’syourhobby?Ben:Oh,Ienjoyplayingfootballverymuch.Sara:DoyoulikeAmericanfootball?Ben:No,Idon’t.What’syourhobby,then?Sara:Ilovelisteningtomusic.Ben:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Sara:I‘mcrazyaboutpopmusic.通常football一词指的就是足球。但Americanfootball指的是橄榄球,一种在美国十分盛行的体育运动。足球在美式英语中用soccer来表示。•Lovedoingsth.喜欢做某事•和like一样,既可以接不定式(todosth)也可以接动名词(doingsth)。不定式表示具体的,一时性的.动名词表示习惯性的,经常性的.lovetodosth是指具体的某件事情让自己很喜欢用的不是特别普遍lovedoingsth是指一种习惯就是指一直都很喜欢用的很普遍.•enjoy必须接动名词。•whatkindof什么种类的?/什么样的?•whatkindsof后常加复数名词whatkindof后可加单数名词或不可数名词•Whatkindofnewspapersdoyouread?•你读什么样的报纸?•Whatkindofseafoodwouldyoulike?•您想要什么海鲜?Activity139.Readandcomplete.阅读自我介绍,仿照例子填空。WangYangZhangQingTangHuaSaraHello,I’mWangYang.Ienjoyplayingcomputergamesalot.Idon’tlikesinging.Hello,myname’sZhangQing.IlovesingingEnglishsongs.Ihateplayingthepiano.Hi,I’mTangHua.I’mateacher.Playingchessismyfavorite.Idon’tenjoyfootballgames.Hi,I’mSara.I’mfromAmerica.IthinkAmericanfootballisveryexciting.ButIdon’tlikeplayingchess.It’sboring.Activity131)WangYangeg____________________.playingcomputergames____________________.2)ZhangQing____________________.____________________.singing3)TangHua____________________.____________________.4)Sara____________________.____________________.s

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