高考英语熟词生义500词例释

1高考英语必考熟词生义500词例释A1.about：（熟义：关于）Wespentthewholeafternoonwalkingabouttown．prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around2.absent熟义：adj.缺席的）Helookedatmeinanabsentway.adj.茫然的，恍惚的3.abuse熟义：v滥用，谩骂Sheisquiteasuccessfulcareerwoman,butactuallyshe'smuchabusedathome.v.虐待4.acceptvt．＆vi．①同意（接受别人的观点，看法）（熟义：接受）Tomacceptedherexplanation．汤姆同意她的解释。②认可，领受，认为Iacceptthattheaircrafthasnochoicebuttocrashintothesea．飞机只有坠入大海，别无他法，我只好认命了。5.accommodate熟义：住宿，留宿Thishotelcanaccommodatemorethan5ooguests.vt容纳HeaccommodatedmewhenIaskedhimforhelp.v.准予，提供6.ache熟义：v/n疼痛Hewasachingforhome.v.渴望7．actvi．熟义：行动Ittakesacoupleofminutesforthedrugtoact．（vi.起作用）只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。8.acknowledge熟义：vt.承认，道谢Heacknowledgedmebyliftinghishat.vt.对...打招呼9.acrossprep.熟义：prep.越过Thetworoadscutacrosseachother.与...交叉，与...成十字10.advance熟义：v/n前进，推进sheaskedmeforanadvanceonhersalary.n.预付（款），Sharepricesshowedsignificantadvancestoday.n.增加11.add（熟义：加）“Theydon'tknow．”headded．“vt．接着说，又说；补充说12.addressvt．①称呼（熟义：地址，写地址）Thepresidentshouldbeaddressedas“MrPresident．”总统应称为“总统先生”。②直接向……说③向……发表演说Sheturnedtoaddressthemanonherleft．她转身过去，向她左边的那人讲话。Heisgoingtoaddressthemeetinginaminute．他一会儿就要在大会上讲话了。Itissaidthatourheadmasterwilladdressthemeeting.vt.向...发表演说13.admitvt．（熟义：承认）Theservantopenedthedoorandadmittedme（intothehouse）．允许进入Thetheatreonlyadmits1，000persons．容纳14.against（熟义：反对，违背）Thepicturelooksgoodagainstthewhitewall．prep．衬着，迎着，靠着15.age熟义：n,年龄2Worryagedhimrapidly.v.使变老16.agreewith（熟义：同意）YourstoryagreeswithwhatIheard．与……一致，Longplanetripsdon'tagreewithme．协调，适合17.air（熟义：n．空气）Don'tairyourtroublestoooften．v.抒发；倾诉；传播）不要经常发牢骚。Therewasacomfortableairaboutherroom.n.样子，神态，气氛18.alive熟义：adj.活着的Thestreetarealivewithpeople.adj.充满（活的或动的东西）19.alone熟义：adv.单独地，一个人地Shealonewasabletoanswerthequestion.adv.仅仅，只有20.amount熟义：n.量Thecostamountedto$2000.v.达到，共计Whatyouhavesaidamountstoarefusal.相当于21.announce熟义：宣布Warmsunshineannouncesthecomingofspring.vt.显示，预告22.appreciate熟义：v.欣赏，感激，感谢IappreciatethatImaybewrong.v.意识到=realizeWeappreciatethedangerahead.v.意识到23.arrival熟义：n.到达Allstooduptowelcomethenewarrival.n.到达的人或事物24.atall（熟义：常与not连用，构成notatall：不用谢，一点也不。）Ifitisatallfoggy，Ishallnotgoout．真的，确实ThisisthefirsttimethatIhaveeverbeenabroadatall．真的，确实25.arm（熟义：n．手臂）Laydownyourarmsorwe'llfire！n．武器v．武装26.attend（熟义：出席）Dr．ParialalLalattendshim．vt．＆vi．看护，治疗Ifyougoout，who'llattendtothebaby？如果你走了，谁来照看婴儿？Thenurseattendedtohimdayandnight.v.看护；治疗27.arrange熟义：v.安排；整理I'vearrangedwiththeneighboursaboutfillingthemanager'sjob.v.商量28.arrest熟义：vt.逮捕Thenewmedicinearrestedthespreadofthedisease.vt.停止，阻止29.assume熟义：vt.假定，以为Hewillassumethedirectorshipoftheproject.vt.担任30.absolute熟义：adj;完全的，绝对的Thepolicehaveabsoluteproofthathewasthemurderer.adj.确切的31.accompany熟义：vt.陪伴，伴奏Strongwindsaccompaniedtheheavyrain.v.伴随32.accountfor熟义：解释说明...的原因；占...比例3Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsence.因为33.aggressive熟义：adj.好斗的，侵略的Ifhewantstosucceed,hehastobeaggressive.adj.进取的34.alike熟义：adj/adv.想象地；相似的Teachersshouldcareforallthepupilsalike.adv.同样地35.allergic熟义：adj.过敏的Iamallergictothosewhocouldnotgivehelp.adj.对...十分厌恶36.allow熟义：v.允许Thisdietallowsyouoneglassofwineaday.vt.使可能37.ample熟义：adj.足够的，丰裕的Thatyoustayabroadwillgiveyouamplechancestolearnanewlanguage.adj.广泛的38.aspect熟义：n.方面amanwithanimpressiveaspectn.面貌，外表，样子，外观39.availableadj.熟义：adj.可得到的，可找到的Theworthyprofessorisnowavailable.（人）有空的40.advance熟义：v./n前进，推进Sheaskedforanadvanceonhersalary.n.预付（款）Sharepricesshowedsignificantadvancestoday.n.增加41.advise熟义：vt.建议Pleaseadviseusofthearrivalofthegoods.vt.通知42.against熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠，碰Thepicturelooksniceagainstthewhitewall.prep.映衬B43.balance熟义：n/v平衡Imustcheckmybankbalance.n.差额，余款Theschoolaimstobalancetheamountoftimespentonartsandsciencesubjects.v.权衡44．back（熟义：n．背）Manyofhisfriendsbackedhisplan．vt．支持45.badlyadv．（熟义：坏）Theboybadlywantsanewbike．adv.迫切46.bar熟义：棒，条，吧间Poorhealthmaybeabartosuccessinlife.n.障碍47.become熟义：v.变得，变成Hernewhatcertainlybecomesher.vt.适于，适合48.beforeconj．才；就（熟义：以前）ItwasalongtimebeforeIgottosleepagain．过了很久我才再睡着。Ihadn'twaitedlongbeforehecame．我没有等多久，他就来了。49.behaviour熟义：n.举止，行为Thebehaviourofthiscomputerismoderatelygood.n.性能，特点50.blank熟义：adj.空白的n.空白Thestrangerreturnedmygreetingwithablanklook.adj.没表情的，空虚的，没兴趣的4Ican'tthinkwhereI'veleftmyumbrella;mymind'sacompleteblank.n.记忆中的空白，遗忘51.blue熟义：adj/n蓝色Hissongsalwaysmakemefeelblue.adj.忧伤的52.beside熟义：prep.在...旁边Besideyourearlierwork,thispieceseemsratherdisappointing.prep.与...相比53.build熟义：v.建设Theathletehasasolidbuild.n.身材，体形54.bare熟义：adj.裸露的Helikestobarehisheart/soulwithhisclosefriends.vt.向某人袒露心声55.bear熟义：vt.忍受，容忍Hewasbadlywoundedinthewarandstillbearsthescars.v.显示，带有56.bitter熟义:adj.苦的，痛苦的WhywasshesobitteragainstMr.Smith?adj.强烈的(...如此强烈反对...）57.blanket熟义：n.毯子Thewholevillagewasblanketedwithheavysnow.vt.以厚层覆盖(译:...覆盖着厚厚的雪)58.breakdown［熟义：（机器等）坏了］Allourplansbrokedown．（计划）失败，坚持不下去。59.bring（熟义：带来）Thecriesbroughttheneighboursrunning．v．引起60.build（熟义：v．修建）Thefootballplayerhasasolidbuild．n．身材，体型61.buildup熟义：建立，增强...体质Thenoiseisbuildingupuntilshecouldnotstandit.增高，加强62.burst熟义：v.使爆炸，破裂Thestormburstandweallgotwet.v.突然爆发63.bond熟义：v.使牢固结合adj.一定会Idon'tlikebeingdesk-boundallday.adj.受