趣味听力3及定语从句完形填空练习-T

高一（寒）教师版源于名校，成就所托创新三维学习法，高效学习加速度1趣味听力及综合复习三Introduction---EnjoyingandWritingPractice10-yearold15-yearold16-yearoldName:DeclanJohnGalbraithBirthday:19/12/1991Family:MotherSiobhan,FatherAlec,SisterBernadettePets:1Dog(Chrissy)EnglishBeagle（比格猎犬）EyeColor:Hazel（淡褐色）HairColor:BlackFears:HeightsMusicalIdol:RobbieWilliamsHobbies:Football,BikeRiding,Singing,Friends,WalkingMyDogThisisthestoryofaboy1anextraordinaryvoice：DeclanGalbraithandhisfamilyliveinEngland,inthesmalltownofHoo,nearRochester,Kent.Hisfather,Alec,isofScottishdescent（血统）,2hismotherSiobhan3(come)fromalargeIrishfamily.Sheisatwinandoneof14childreninherfamily.Declan’sgrandfather4heaffectionatelycalledPoppyBensanginabandandplayedseveralinstrumentsandoftentookDeclanalongtothe‘Fleadhs’(concerts)hewasplaying5.“IwouldsitthereforhourswatchingPoppyBenandthemusicians,and6(listen)totheirmusic“,saysDeclan.TheexplosivemixofScottishandIrishmusicaltraditionsinspiredDeclanandbecamehisearlymusicalinfluence.Heremembershimselfalready7(sing)attheageoftwo.Headds,“Thesearesomeofmyveryfirstmemoriesinlife–alwayssinging.”Histalentwaspubliclyacknowledgedforthefirsttimewhenatjust7yearsoldheinsistedonperformingspontaneously（自发地）attheannualRochesterDickensFestival,atwo-dayextravaganza（娱乐表演）8peoplewereinvitedtodressupinVictoriancostumes（服装）tocelebratethelifeandtimesofthefamousauthorCharlesDickensandhislinkswiththeirtown.Soonafterthishestartedtoenterlocaltalentcontestsandwithinayearhehadwon15titlesandmorethan£1,000.00.Now,somefiveyearslater,Declanhasmademusicandsinginghisfull-timecareer.Asaresultofhissuccessinthetalentshows,themajorrecordingcompanies（唱片公司）soonheardaboutDeclanandhe9(sign)tohisfirstrecordingcontractinEngland.Hisfirstrecordingwas‘WalkingintheAir’,10wasreleasedonaspecialChristmasHitsalbum,alsofeaturingWestlife（西城男孩，偶像组合）,EltonJohn（艾尔顿.约翰，英国摇滚明星）andElvisPresley（埃尔维斯.普里斯利，美国摇滚明星）.HisfirstalbumwithIrishtraditionalsongsandsomespeciallywrittenmaterialbecameabigsuccessandcharted（排行榜）intheU.K.andIreland.Anotherbigsuccesscameduringanationwidetour（巡回演出）ofYoungVoicesconcertswhen11(break)theGuinnessWorldRecord.ItwasattheOdysseyArena,BelfastinDecember2002whenhesanglivewithsome高一（寒）教师版源于名校，成就所托创新三维学习法，高效学习加速度210,000childrenandwasalsosimultaneously（同时地）linked,byradioandsatellite,withmorethan80,000childrenintheirschoolsallovertheUK,12accompaniedhiminachievingtheworld’slargestchoralsing（合唱）.Declan’sextraordinarytalentandreputation13(come)theattentionofmediamogul（媒体大亨）HaimSabanandhismusicPresident,RonKenan,whosignedDeclantoSabanMusicGroup’snewrecordlabel.TheyhavechosenGermanytobetheveryfirstterritory（领域）intheworldtolaunchtheirfirstproducedalbum,viatheStarwatchMusiclabel.“Thisalbumisacollectionof14ofmyfavoriteclassicsongs.Mygreatestthanksgototheamazingsongwriterswhowereresponsibleforthesewonderfulworksofartandtotheoriginalartistswhoprovidedtheireverlastingstamp（印记）.Ifeelprivilegedtohavebeengiventheopportunityofpresentingmyownpersonal15（interpret）.”Headds,“Mygreatestwishissimplytomakemusicthatpeopleenjoy.“Key:1.with2.while3.comes4.whom5.in6.listening7.singing8.where9.wassigned10.which11.breaking12.who13.cameto14.some15.interpretationPresentation1—定语从句温习高一（寒）教师版源于名校，成就所托创新三维学习法，高效学习加速度3一、关系代词只用that的情况。1．被修饰的先行词既是人又是物。Theytalkedaboutthefactoriesandworkersthattheyhadvisited.2.被修饰的先行词是all,few,little,much,theone,something,anything,everything,nothing,none等代词时。We'lldoallthatwecantoprotecttheendangeredplantsandanimals.ThereismuchthatIwanttotellyou.IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?3.先行词前有形容词最高级。ThisisthebestbookthatIhaveeverread.4．先行词前有theonly,thevery,thesame,any,few,little,no,all,oneof等词修饰时Theonlythingthatwecandoistoaskourteachers’help.Thisistheveryfactorythattheyvisitedlastsummerholiday.注意：先行词前有thesame,后有that修饰，表示和先行词是同一物。如：ThisisthesamepursethatIlostyesterday.这就是我昨天丢失的那个钱包。如果表示的是与先行词同一类或相似的某物，则用thesame…as….如：ThisisthesamepurseasIlostyesterday.高一（寒）教师版源于名校，成就所托创新三维学习法，高效学习加速度45.先行词前有序数词时。ThefirstEnglishfilmthatIsawwas“OliverTwist”.6．先行词是数词时。Lookatthebooksonthebookshelf.Youcanseethetwothatyouboughtmeformybirthday.7.有两个定语从句，其中一个关系代词已用which，另一个就用thatTheybuiltafactorywhichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseen.8.主句已有疑问词who或which时，如：Whichisthebusthatyouwilltake?Whoisthemanthatissittingbythelake?9.在therebe句型中的修饰事或者物的定语从句，只能用that做关系代词。二、定语从句的关系代词指人时不宜用that而宜用who的情况。1.先行词为one,ones,anyone时。Anyonewhowantstogotocollegemuststudyhard.2.先行词为those时。Thosewhowerenotfitfortheirworkcouldnotseethebeautifulclothesmadeofthemagiccloth.3.先行词有较长的后置定语时，宜用whoImetagirlinthestreetyesterdaywhogrewupinwesternYunnanprovince.4.在therebe开头的句子中Therearemanyoldmenwhoareagainstthisplan.三、关系副词when,where,why可由“介词+which”结构来替代。Isthisthereasonforwhichtheycame?(forwhich=why)HeleftthedayonwhichIcame.(onwhich=when)Ihaveneverbeentothehousewherehelives.(inwhich=where)四、注意以下学生不易掌握的1.how不能引导定语从句Thisisthewayhowhedidit.×Thisistheway(inwhich/that)hedidit.Thisishowhedidit.表语从句。2.LingQingisoneofthevolunteerswhoarereadytogotothecountryside.LingQingistheonlyoneofthevolunteerswhoisreadytogotothecountryside.3.Idon’tbelievewhateverhesays.=Idon'tbelieveanything(t