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高三英语短文改错专题复习教案（共1节）张远哲Teachingaims:HowtodoproofreadingTeachingemphasis:MastermainmistakesappearinginthetextandthemethodstocorrectthemTeachingprocess:I.Leadin1.AsktheSssomequestionsaboutthemistakesappearingintheirlife.(1)Haveyoumadeanymistakesinthepastthreedays?(2)Ifso,whatwillyoudofacingthemistakes?(3)Anddoyouthinkthereisamanwhohasnevermadeamistakessofar?(4)Doyouconsideritseriousifyoumakeamistake?2.lettheSshaveadiscussioninpairsanddrawthefollowingconclusion:inourdailylife,everyonewillmakeamistake,ifwecorrectthemintime,wearegoodfellows.II.Presentation1.inourdailylife,everyonewillmakeamistake,ifwecorrectthemintime,wearegoodfellows.Andalsowhenweareusingalanguage,wemaymakesomemistakes.Doyouwanttocorrectthem?Ok,todaywearegoingtolearn“howtodoproofreading.(showthistopicontheslide)”2.givethefollowingsentencesontheslide:①It’sagreatfun.②I’lldobesttohelpyou.③Thereare70%ofthestudentsagreetothisopinion.④Thefirefightersputoffthefirequickly.3.analysethekindsofmistakesappearinginthesesentences.unnecessarywordmissingwordwrongword4.showthetableontheslideandlettheSsknowaboutwhatkindsofmistakesoftenappearinproofreaing.年度试题冠词名词连词形容词/副词代词动词时态主谓一致动词本身介词文义2007113111120081211121120091121111120101131111201113113III.Practice1.Givethepassageontheslideandaskthestudentstodiscussit.Thisisastorytoldbymyfather:“whenIwasboy,1.___________ThemostexcitingthingwaswhentocelebratetheSpring2.___________Festival.Mygrandmawasthebestcookerintheworld3.___________butcouldmakethemostdeliciousdishes.Onetime,Ijust4.___________couldn’twaitfortheSpringFestivaldinner.AsIwas5.___________abouttakeapiecefromacookedduck..Isawgrandmain6.___________thekitchenlookingatme.Shakeherhead,shesaid,“it7.___________isn’tagoodtimetodothat,dear.”Atonce,Iapologize8.___________andcontrolledmeatmebesttillthedinnerstarted.You9.___________know,thatwasadinnerwehadwaitedforseveralmonth.10.___________2.checktheanswerswiththestudentsandexplainthemistakesinit.IV.showthefollowingtechniquesofdoingproofreadingontheslide.Anddosomeexercises.短文改错解题步骤与方法解题步骤1通读全文，从语篇入手，理解文章大意2在理解大意的基础上，审查句子结构3从语法结构入手，进行语法改错4通读全文解题方法：从以下方面入手1．冠词:注意固定结构，特指泛指，Suddenly,IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacher.2000Myteacheradvisedmetokeepmydiary.20032．名词：注意单复数，可数不可数，主谓一致OnthewayupIwasbusytakingpicture.2002Theirwordwereagreatencouragemettome.20033.连词：注意句子逻辑关系，连词对称性Itseemsalwaysdifficultformetodothingswellasmyclassmates.2004I’mtryingtoimprovethesituationgsinceitdoesn’tseemtowork.20044.形容词/副词：注意形容词副词混用，比较级最高级用法，修饰比较级的副词Iwoulddescribemyselfasshyandquietly.2004Shecalled119immediate.2004福建5．代词：注意前后一致，人称代词偷换错用，少代词Ihaveagoodfriendwho’snameisLiuMei.2004福建Wehavetodothewashing,cleaningandshoppingbyus.2004天津6．动词：注意时态/语态，第三人称单数，非谓语动词，主从句时态一致Irememberedherwordsandcalmdown.2000Todayitismucheasiertobehealthythanitisinthepast.93Playfootballmakesusgrowuptallandstrong.2000TheywilldoalltheycanmakesurethatIgetagoodeducation.20017．介词：注意固定短语.介词后宾语形式I’llspendthewholeweekendreadingandpreparfortheexam.01北京I’mlookingforwardtohearfromyousoon.94V.Groupwork.1.Giveasecondpassageontheslide.Dividethestudentsintogroupsoffourandhaveacompetiton:whichgroupcangetthecorrcetanswersfirst?Payattentiontotheabovemethods.Livingisrisky.Crossingtheroad,drivingacar,flying,swallowinganaspirintabletoreatingachickensandwich—theycanallbefatal.Clearlysomerisksworthtaking,especially71._______whentherewardsarehigh:amansurroundedbyflamesandsmokegenerallyconsidersthatjumpingoutofasecondfloorwindowisanacceptablerisktosaveitslife.Butinmedicinea72._______fewprocedures,drugs,operationsortestsarereallyamatterof73._______lifeanddeath.Theremaybesoundmedicinereasonsforac-74._______ceptingelectricalshocktreatment,butsuchreasonsaretotallydependentinthebalanceofrisksandbenefitsforthepatients.75._______Surgeryforcancermaycureorprolongalife,butthere-movaloftonsils(扁桃体)cannotsaveanythingasorethroat.76._______Bloodpressuredrugsdefinitelyhelpsomepeopleliveafteraheartattack,butthesesamedrugsmaybebothnecessaryand77._______harmfulforthosewithonlymildbloodpressureproblems.Decidinghowmuchdiscomfortandriskwearepreparingto78._______putupwithinthenameofbetterhealthisahighpersonalmat-79._______ter,notadecisionweshouldremaintodoctorsalone.80._______2.letthegroupthatfirstfinishitgivetheiranswersandcheckthemwiththewholdclass.VI.consolidationShowthefollowingrulesontheslide:短文改错注意问题1．词序不改，一词不改成两词。2．做题方法规范，严格按照要求。VII．SummarySummarizethemethodswithdealingwithproofreading.VIII.Homework:finishaproofreadingexercise.