基于IFC标准的BIM技术应用领域及其前景分析-张晓菲

26201010BUILDINGSCIENCEVol.26Supplemental2Oct.20101002-852820102-0094-04IFCBIM200092IFCBIMBIM。BIM。BIMIFCTU17TU18AResearchandPerspectiveAnalysesofBIM-TechBasedonIFCStandardZHANGXiao-feiZHOUYin-chaoSchoolofEconomicsandManagementTongjiUniversityShanghai200092ChinaAbstractThispapermakesanalysisandreflectionsaboutthefutureapplicationsofBIM-techthroughintroductionofIFC-basedIBM-techandthedetailedsummaryofBIM-techapplicationstobuildingindustry.TheobjectiveofthispaperistopopularizeBIMtechnologyandpromotetheconstructionindustryinChinatotheinformationageasquicklyaspossible.KeywordsBIM-techIFC-standardworkincoordinationintegr[e-mail]1BIMBuildingInformationModelingAutodesk2002。BIM。BIM、、、、、、、、、。2D-CAD3D-CAD。BIM、、、、、。BIMBIMBIM。2IFCBIM2.1IFC、、、、。、、、IFCBIM。、。IAIInternationalAllianceInteroperabilityIFCIndustryFoundationClasses。IFCEXPRESS1。2.2BIM。。、。、、、。。BIMIFC。、、、、。2.32070。200571《》。2D2。BIMIFCGreenBuildingStudioHASPHot2000。2.4ERP、、、、。BIMBDMBuildingDataManagementERP3。。。ERP、、。2.5DCSDigitalConstructionSystemBIM。、、、、、、、4。DCSInternet。。DCS、、。DCSBIM。2.6B/SPMISBIMPMISProjectManagementInformationSystem。、、、、、、、、、、、、、、5。BIMPMIS、。、、5926。B/SBrowser/Server/。B/SWebIE、、。B/SLinuxWindowsIE。3BIM200310“”LosAngeles“ConnectingtheDots———UnderstandingtheEmergingDigitalBuildingProcess”BIM。2D-CAD3D-CAD4D-CADBIM。。、、、、。DCSIFC、。BIM、、。、、BIM。BIM、、。BIMBIMDCSBIM。4BIMBIM。BIM。GSABIM。BIM。SutterHealthBIM……BIM。3DEPC。BIM1BIM225%BIM“”6345ERP67BIM4D-CAD8。BIM1BIM2BIM33D4BIM5BIM6BIM。69IFCBIM5BIM。“BIM”“”“”、、、。、。。。1.IFC4DJ.20056.2.BIMJ.200604.3.BIMERPJ.200806.4.J.200810.5.BIMJ.200802.6ChuckEastmanPaulTeicholzRafaelSacksKathleenListon.BIMHANDBOOKAGuidetoBuildingInformationModelingforOwnersManagersDesignersEngineersandContractorM.JohnWiley＆SonsInc.2007.02.79