1书面表达常用衔接词及典例写作衔接词递进型:also,besides,what’smore,moreover,furthermore,inaddition,even,what’sworse,worsestill,tomakematters//thingsworse,notonly…butalso等;解释型:thatis(tosay),inotherwords,or,infact,inreality,asamatteroffact等;转折型:however,but,yet,nevertheless,instead,onthecontrary,等;列举型:firstly…secondly…finally,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,foronething,foranother举例型:forexample,forinstance,suchas,thatis,like,take…forexample等;因果型:because(of),since,nowthat,thanksto,dueto;thus,therefore,asaresult(consequence),so…that,sothat等;让步型:though,although,inspiteof,despite,eventhough,evenif等;顺序型:first…next…andthen…finally,first…then…afterthat…finally等;并列型:and,both…and,or,either…or,aswellas,等时间型:afterwards,soon,later,themoment/immediately/,hardly…when,nosooner…than,beabouttodosomethingwhen…beonthepointofdoingsomethingwhen…等总结型:ina/oneword,tosumup,inshort,onthewhole,inconclusion,见解型:asforme,inmyopinion,personallyspeaking,asfarasIamconcerned,I’msure等;条件型:if,aslongas,solongas,onconditionthat,unless等(1)5月1日,高二(3)班的学生志愿者LiYue和ZhangHua去阳光敬老院(SunshineNursingHome)开展志愿者活动(送水果、打扫、聊天等)。假如你是校英语报的记者李华,请按下列要点用英语写一则100-120个词的新闻报道.注意:1.时间、地点、人物活动;2.老人们的反映;3.简短评论;4.报道的标题和记者姓名已给出.(不计词数)。OnMayDay,LiYueandZhuangHua,studentsfromClassThree,GradeTwo,wenttoSunshineNursingHomeanddidsomevoluntarywork.Upontheirarrival,LiYueandzhangHuawerewarmlywelcomed,andrespectfully,theypresentedtheelderlywithflowersandfruits.Then,theystartedworkingatonce,cleaningthewindowsandsweepingthefloor.Everythingdone,theysatintheyardchattingwiththeelderlypeople.Whenitwastimeforthevolunteerstoleave,theelderlypeoplethankedthemfortheirkindness.Theysaiditwassuchabeautifuldaythattheywouldrememberitforever.LiYueandZhangHuawereveryhappy.Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheirownlives.【解析】仔细审题1)层次结构(2)句子的时态(3)内容要点。内容要点要把握准确到位,再者注意尽可能使句子的表达形式多样化,适当的使用一些高级句式和高级词汇,以提高书面表达的档次和可读性。(2)随着城市的扩张,人口的增加,垃圾处理问题越来越凸显。请你以“HowtoDealwiththeGarbage”为话题,谈谈你的看法。内容要点:1.改掉乱扔垃圾的坏习惯;2.实行垃圾分类处理;3.其他建议。参考词汇:litter乱扔;environmentallyfriendly环保的;classification分类。Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandardsofthepeople,moregarbageisbeingproducedinourlife.Howtodealwithithasbecomeaseriouschallengetous.Obviously,peopleseemtohavegotaccustomedtolitteringinthestreets.Inmyopinion,thereasonforthebadhabitisthattheyhaven'trealizedthedecreaseofresourcesonearth.Asastudent,weshouldstartfromourselvestoprotecttheearthandourlimitedresources.First(ofall),weshouldsortthegarbageaccordingtoitsnature.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakefulluseoftherenewable(可继续的,可更新的;可再生的)waste,thusenhancing(提高)thewasterecovery(恢复,复原;重获)rate.What’smore,itisessentialtoattachimportancetoenvironmentaleducation,sothateverychildwillbecomeenvironmentallyfriendly.Intheend,toencourage2garbageclassification,thegovernmentshouldseekforbettermeansasmanyaspossible.Itishightimethatwemadeajointefforttowelldealwithrubbish.Otherwise,wewillrunintotroubleinthenearfuture.(3)近年来,由于全球环境日渐恶化,自然灾害频繁发生,给人们的生命与财产带来了极大的危害。假如你是高中学生李华,就此事向报社写一篇英语文章,呼吁人们从自我做起,保护环境,爱惜生命,使我们居住的环境得到彻底的改善。要求:1.可适当增加细节以使行文流畅。2.词数:100左右。DearEditor,Moreandmoredisastershavetakenplaceonendrecently,whichhavebroughtinmanydeathsandloss.It'shightimewerealizedtheimportanceofprotectingourenvironment.Iamstronglyappealingtopeopletoactforoursurroundings.Peoplealwaystakealotfromtheearth,forexample,cuttingmoretreesforhouses,diggingmoreminesforabetterlife,givingmoregreenhousegasesintotheairandsoon.Highcarbonlifemakespeopleconvenientandhightechnologymakespeoplewarring.Asaresult,allthismakesourlifemoredifficultandourearthnoteasytoliveon.Itiseveryone'sdutytoprotectourenvironment.Ihopeeveryoneshouldplayaroleinmakingoureartheasiertoliveon.Dofromnowon,moregiving,lesstakingandgreedsoastomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.Yourssincerely,LiHua(4)随看经济的发展和人们生活水平的提高,越来越多的私家车出现了,请根据自己的了解,简单描述利与弊,并针对私家车带来的弊端阐述自己的见解。注意:1.文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数;2.词数:100左右。Withthedevelopmentofeconomicsaswellastheimprovinglifestandard,moreandmorepeoplepossessprivatecars.Therearemanyadvantages.Ononehand,itwillbringgreatconveniencetous.Ontheotherhand,itisgoodtothedevelopmentofeconomicsinturn.However,everycoinhastwosides.Therearedisadvantagesaswell.Firstofall,theairandnoisepollutionisundoubtedlygoingfrombadtoworse.Itisnotonlyofgreatharmtotheenvironmentaroundus,butalsotoourhumanbodies.Inaddition,itmaycausemoretrafficaccidents.AsfarasIamconcerned,someimmediatemeasuresmustbetakentopreventit.Forinstance,weshouldpaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentalprotectiontorefreshtheair.What'smore,stricterrulesshouldbemadetoavoidmoretrafficaccidents.(5)你校英文报欲征集有关学习习惯的小短文,请你以“Mystudyhabits”为题,写一篇英语短文向校报投稿。短文应包括以下要点:(1)良好学习习惯的重要性;(2)你的良好的学习习惯:善于思考,勤于总结……(至少写三条);(3)号召同学们养成良好的学习习惯。注意:短文必须包括所有要点,行文连贯,词数不少于100。3Studyhabitsplayadecisiveroleintheeffectoflearning.Usuallyastudentwithgoodstudyhabitsgettwicetheresultwithhalftheefforts.Therefore,itisimportantthatweshouldformgoodhabitswhenstudying.Thereisnodoubtthatmakingasuitabletimetableisthefirstnecessarypaceinordertoarrangethetimewell,soIalwaysmakeascheduleforstudy.Moreover,whicheversubjectsyoustudy,thinkingisthefundamentalfactorratherthanjustdirectreciting,which