常用词根总结(部分)-anthro(p)mananthropocentric认定人为宇宙中心的,人类中心论的anthropography人类史学,人类志anthropomorphic似人形的,模拟人的misanthrope厌世者philanthropy慈善心,博爱metaphysics-archchiefrulefirstinpower-acheArchangel大天使天使长Anarchy无政府状态Archbishop总主教Monarchy君主,皇帝,帝国Architect建筑师patriarch家长,族长,元老artskillartartful狡诈的巧妙的人为地artless无技巧的笨拙的自然的artifact人工制品artisan工匠artificialaster=astr=staraster翠菊asterisk星号(符号)asteroid小行星astrology占星术astronomy天文学astrophysics天体物理学disaster灾难audi--viseaudienceaudibleaudiometer听力计音波计thermometeraudiphone助听器audit审计查账(旁听)auditor审计员旁听者auditorium听众席礼堂obedient顺从的,听话的autoaugincreasemaketogrowauction拍卖audacity胆识大胆无畏的精神厚颜无耻augment增大augmentative增大的,伟大的authorauthority权威当局权势(使人增加、伟大的东西)authorizedauthentic可信的(作者亲笔写的)-biolifeBiochemistryBiodegradable可生物降解的Biography传记Biometry生物统计学寿命测定met=measureBiosphere生物圈Antibiotic抗生素抗生的Symbiotic共生的Geometry几何-Cap-headCape岬CapitalismCapitalize用大写字母写Capitulate投降(有条件的)CaptainCabbage甘蓝Decapitate斩首解雇Percapita人均Recapitulate重述要点Cedeceedcess=goyieldAbscessn.脓疮脓肿Accede答应就职ac=toAccession就任即位Antecedev.先行超越ante-beforeExceed优于胜过precede在前前行前导precedence先例先导n.unprecedentedproceedv.进行进展,展开进程recedev.recession凹处萧条recessn.休息放假retrocede归还prospectretrospectv.回顾secede脱离,退出se=offsucceed继续成功successionCession割让Concession让步-ceive=cepttakeAcceptAcceptation通用的字义涵义Conceive理解怀孕Deceive欺骗(悄悄地拿走)Deceit欺骗(名词)ExceptInceptionin=on开始拿起。。。(n.)起初,开始Intercept中途拦截窃听Perceive感觉理解看待per=through(拿着。。。经历一遍)Receipt收据n.Receptacle插座花托ChrontimeChronicacuteChronicle编年史cle物体Chronograph计时器Chronology年表Chronometer精密计时器Chronometry时间的测定Synchronize同时发生Synchronous同时发生的Cide=cutkillConciseadj简明的简洁的Concisionn.DecideDecisive决定性的果断的Excisev.删除切去Germicide杀菌剂n.Herbiciden.除除草剂Homiciden.杀人者Insecticide杀虫剂Patricide斌父者Preciseadj.精确地,考究的Suiciden.commitCorp-bodyCorps军团Corpse尸体Corporal身体的,肉体的Corporation法人公司Corporealadj.肉体的。物质的,具体的,非敬神的adj.Incorporatev.合并组成公司CycleCred-=beliefCredence信用证件n.Credentialn.介绍信,(学历,资格)背景Credibleadj.可信的可靠的Credon.信条(宗教)Credulityn.轻信credu=tobelieveCredulousadj.Dic-sayspeakCult-=tillworkatCultivableadj.可耕种的Cultivatev.Acculturatev.(使)同化,(使)社会化AgricultureApiculturen.养蜂业Aquiculturen.渔业Aviculturen.鸟类饲养Floriculturen.花草栽培Sericulturen.养蚕业Colonyn.殖民地Dem-=peopleDemographyn.人口统计、Democracyn.民主Democratn.Democratismn.Demoticadj.通俗的。民众的Epidemicadj.流行性传染病的,epi=amongPandemicadj.(疾病)流行全国的,普遍的Duce=duct=leadAbductv.绑架拐走Conducev.助成共同引导贡献Conductv.引导处理行动Deducev.演绎Deductv.扣除Education=leadoutInducev.引诱,说服,招致IntroduceProduceReducev,re=backFact=fect=makedoFactoryFaction小圈子,小党派,内讧(为做事而造成),分支Factious喜欢搞党派斗争的Factitiousadj.人为地,人工的Factum事实(用于法律术语)Facturen.制成品Benefactorn.恩人,做好事的人Malefactorn.坏人,作恶者Manufacturerv.Facileadj.容易(做)的,灵巧的Facilitatev.Facilityn.灵巧设备Facultyn.才能,全体教职工AffectConfectv.混合调制把。。。做成糖果Defectn.过失缺点EffectInfectDisinfectv.消毒perfectadj.--geo-地球-graph=gram=writeGrammarBarogrambaro=pressureDiagramdia=throughEpigram隽语,警句(写在石头上的东西)Parallelogram平行四边形Program计划,节目,程序TelegramGramophone留声机Graphic图表的,书写的Autograph亲笔n.Calligraphyn.书法Dictographn.窃听器Hydrographyn.水道学Monographn.专著,论文-homo-samemonoMonopolymonotonousHomosexualHomogenous-hetero--hydr--hydro-waterHydrant消防栓Hydraten.氢氧化物Hydraulicadj.液压的,油压的Hydroelectric水电的,水利发电的HydrogenHydrographyHydrophobian.狂犬病Hydrotherapyn.水疗法Dehydratev.脱水,使变干-ject-=throwAbject不幸的,可怜的,卑鄙的Abjection落魄耻辱Conjecturev.n.推想,猜测Dejectv.使沮丧,使灰心EjectInjectInterjectObjecttosthProject投射RejectsthSubjectJud-=judgeJudicaturen.裁判,法官,法院Judicatoryadj.裁判的,司法的Judiciousadj.明智的,深思熟虑的Prejudicen.Just-=rightlawJustadj.正直的,公平的Justicen.正义,审判,司法Justifyv.证明。。。。为正当,为。。。辩护Adjustv.调整调节适应Injusticen.Unjustadj.Unjustifiableadj.Juridicaladj.裁判(上)的,合法的,法律上的Jurisdictionn,司法权管辖司法机关Juryn.陪审团-late-bringbearAblationn.除去,切除Collatev.对照,校勘Elatev.使兴奋adj.兴奋地,得意的illationn.结论推论Relatev.使….有关系,联系Translate-log--ology-LogueCatalog目录Decaloguen.=theTencommandment十诫DialoguemonologuediameterradiusEpilogn.结语,收场白Monologn.Prologn.开场白,前言Logicn.逻辑Apologuen.教训,寓言Analogyn.类推相似Analogousadj.类似的,相似的模拟的-man--manu-=handManaclen.v.手铐ManageManeuvern.v.战术策略手法支配Emancipatev.解放liberateplaManipulatev.操作,操纵篡改Manufacturev.Manuscriptn.原稿,抄本-mega-millionMegabyteMegahertzhzMegalith(史前)巨石Megalomanian.自大狂Megalopolitanadj.大都市的Megaphonen.扩音器Megatonn.百万吨MegavoltMegawatt-mit--miss-sendthrowMissilen.adj.导弹子弹可发射的Missionn.使命使团Missionaryn.adj.传道士传道的Missiven.公文(冗长的)信Messagen.Messengern.信使前兆,先驱者AdmitCommit委托犯罪使承担义务TransmitOmitpermitRemitv.汇款缓和释放-morph-=formMorpheus(希腊)睡之神Morphinen.吗啡Morphology形态学Amorphousadj.无定形的无组织的Heteromorphic异形的,变形的Isomorphic同形的,异种同形的Metamorphosisn.蜕变变形变态Polymorphicadj.多形的,多形态的-mort-=deathMortalMortalityMortuaryn.太平间Morticiann.殡仪业者Mortifyv.克制使感到羞辱Morbidadj.病态的,不健全的Morbidityn.Moribundadj.将死的,即将消灭的Mortgagen,v.抵押Postmortemadj.n.死后的验尸尸体解剖Remorsen.后悔良心不安-ortho-=straightrightOrthodox正统的公认的OrthodoxyOrthogonaln.直角orthographyn.正字法orthopedicadj.整形外科的-pathy--passi-sufferfeelingsPassionPassiveCompassion同情Dispassionn.冷淡平静Patiencen.Impassibilityn.无知觉无动于衷Impassionv.使感动Impassiveadj.毫无感情的镇定的麻木的Compatible能共处的能兼容的Patheticadj.n.悲哀的可怜虫Pathologyn.病理学Antipathyn.反感厌恶Apathyn.冷淡漠不关心Apatheticadj.冷淡的无动于衷的缺乏感情的Psychopathyn.精神病精神变态Sympathyn.同情同感-phil-=tolovePhila