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药物分析专业英语词汇AAbberefractometer阿贝折射仪absorbance吸收度absorbanceratio吸收度比值absorption吸收absorptioncurve吸收曲线absorptionspectrum吸收光谱absorptivity吸收系数accuracy准确度acid-dyecolorimetry酸性染料比色法acidimetry酸量法acid-insolubleash酸不溶性灰分acidity酸度activity活度additive添加剂additivity加和性adjustedretentiontime调整保留时间adsorbent吸附剂adsorption吸附affinitychromatography亲和色谱法aliquot（一）份alkalinity碱度alumina氧化铝ambienttemperature室温ammoniumthiocyanate硫氰酸铵analyticalqualitycontrol（AQC）分析质量控制anhydroussubstance干燥品anionicsurfactanttitration阴离子表面活性剂滴定法antibiotics-microbialtest抗生素微生物检定法antioxidant抗氧剂appendix附录applicationofsample点样areanormalizationmethod面积归一化法argentimetry银量法arsenic砷arsenicstain砷斑ascendingdevelopment上行展开ash-freefilterpaper无灰滤纸（定量滤纸）assay含量测定assaytolerance含量限度atmosphericpressureionization(API)大气压离子化attenuation衰减Bbackextraction反萃取backtitration回滴法bacterialendotoxinstest细菌内毒素检查法bandabsorption谱带吸收baselinecorrection基线校正baselinedrift基线漂移batch,lot批batch(lot)number批号Benttendorffmethod白田道夫（检砷）法betweenday(daytoday,inter-day)precision日间精密度betweenrun(inter-run)precision批间精密度biotransformation生物转化bioavailabilitytest生物利用度试验bioequivalencetest生物等效试验biopharmaceuticalanalysis体内药物分析，生物药物分析blanktest空白试验boilingrange沸程BritishPharmacopeia(BP)英国药典bromatetitration溴酸盐滴定法bromimetry溴量法bromocresolgreen溴甲酚绿bromocresolpurple溴甲酚紫bromophenolblue溴酚蓝bromothymolblue溴麝香草酚蓝bulkdrug,pharmaceuticalproduct原料药buret滴定管by-product副产物Ccalibrationcurve校正曲线calomelelectrode甘汞电极calorimetry量热分析capacityfactor容量因子capillaryzoneelectrophoresis(CZE)毛细管区带电泳capillarygaschromatography毛细管气相色谱法carriergas载气cation-exchangeresin阳离子交换树脂ceri(o)metry铈量法characteristics,description性状checkvalve单向阀chemicalshift化学位移chelatecompound鳌合物chemicallybondedphase化学键合相chemicalequivalent化学当量ChinesePharmacopeia(ChP)中国药典Chinesematerialmedicine中成药Chinesemateriamedica中药学Chinesemateriamedicapreparation中药制剂ChinesePharmaceuticalAssociation(CPA)中国药学会chiral手性的chiralstationaryphase(CSP)手性固定相chiralseparation手性分离chirality手性chiralcarbonatom手性碳原子chromatogram色谱图chromatography色谱法chromatographiccolumn色谱柱chromatographiccondition色谱条件chromatographicdataprocessor色谱数据处理机chromatographicworkstation色谱工作站clarity澄清度clathrate,inclusioncompound包合物clearance清除率clinicalpharmacy临床药学coefficientofdistribution分配系数coefficientofvariation变异系数colorchangeinterval（指示剂）变色范围colorreaction显色反应colorimetricanalysis比色分析colorimetry比色法columncapacity柱容量columndeadvolume柱死体积columnefficiency柱效columninterstitialvolume柱隙体积columnoutletpressure柱出口压columntemperature柱温columnpressure柱压columnvolume柱体积columnoverload柱超载columnswitching柱切换committeeofdrugevaluation药品审评委员会comparativetest比较试验completenessofsolution溶液的澄清度compoundmedicines复方药computer-aidedpharmaceuticalanalysis计算机辅助药物分析concentration-timecurve浓度－时间曲线confidenceinterval置信区间confidencelevel置信水平confidencelimit置信限congealingpoint凝点congored刚果红（指示剂）contentuniformity装量差异controlledtrial对照试验correlationcoefficient相关系数contrasttest对照试验counterion反离子（平衡离子）cresolred甲酚红（指示剂）crucible坩埚crudedrug生药crystalviolet结晶紫（指示剂）cuvette,cell比色池cyanide氰化物cyclodextrin环糊精cylinder,graduatecylinder,measuringcylinder量筒cylinder-plateassay管碟测定法Ddaughterion（质谱）子离子deadspace死体积dead-stoptitration永停滴定法deadtime死时间decolorization脱色decompositionpoint分解点deflection偏差deflectionpoint拐点degassing脱气deionizedwater去离子水deliquescence潮解depressorsubstancestest降压物质检查法derivativespectrophotometry导数分光光度法derivatization衍生化descendingdevelopment下行展开desiccant干燥剂detection检查detector检测器developer,developingreagent展开剂developingchamber展开室deviation偏差dextrose右旋糖，葡萄糖diastereoisomer非对映异构体diazotization重氮化2,6-dichlorindophenoltitration2,6-二氯靛酚滴定法differentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC)差示扫描热量法differentialspectrophotometry差示分光光度法differentialthermalanalysis(DTA)差示热分析differentiatingsolvent区分性溶剂diffusion扩散digestion消化diphastictitration双相滴定disintegrationtest崩解试验dispersion分散度dissolubility溶解度dissolutiontest溶出度检查distillingrange馏程distributionchromatography分配色谱distributioncoefficient分配系数dose剂量drugcontrolinstitutions药检机构drugqualitycontrol药品质量控制drugrelease药物释放度drugstandard药品标准dryingtoconstantweight干燥至恒重dualwavelengthspectrophotometry双波长分光光度法duplicatetest重复试验Eeffectiveconstituent有效成分effectiveplatenumber有效板数efficiencyofcolumn柱效electroncapturedetector电子捕获检测器electronimpactionization电子轰击离子化electrophoresis电泳electrosprayinterface电喷雾接口electromigrationinjection电迁移进样elimination消除eluate洗脱液elution洗脱emissionspectrochemicalanalysis发射光谱分析enantiomer对映体endabsorption末端吸收endpointcorrection终点校正endogenoussubstances内源性物质enzymeimmunoassay(EIA)酶免疫分析enzymedrug酶类药物enzymeinduction酶诱导enzymeinhibition酶抑制eosinsodium曙红钠（指示剂）epimer差向异构体equilibriumconstant平衡常数equivalencepoint等当点errorinvolumetricanalysis容量分析误差excitationspectrum激发光谱exclusionchromatography排阻色谱法expirationdate失效期externalstandardmethod外标法extract提取物extractiongravimetry提取重量法extractiontitration提取容量法extrapolatedmethod外插法，外推法Ffactor系数，因数，因子feature特征Fehling‘sreaction费林反应fielddisorptionionization场解吸离子化fieldionization场致离子化filter过滤，滤光片filtration过滤finenessoftheparticles颗粒细度flameionizationdetector(FID)火焰离子化检测器flameemissionspectrum火焰发射光谱flask烧瓶flowcell流通池flowinjectionanalysis流动注射分析flowrate流速fluorescamine荧胺fluorescenceimmunoa