英语分类词汇大全-基础知识学习

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第1页共19页一.起居类分类词汇1.卧室blanket毛毯cushion垫子quilt被子cottonterryblanket毛巾被featherquilt羽绒被cottonquilt棉被bedding床上用品mosquitonet蚊帐pillow枕头bolster长枕pillowcase枕套tick褥子carpet地毯(一般指大的整块的,铺房间的那种)rug地毯(一般指小块的,放在沙发等边上的那种)bedframe/bedbase床架headboard床头板sofabed沙发床foldingguestbed折叠床loftbedframe架在空中的床(下面可放沙发、桌子等)bunkbedframe上下铺的床slattedbedbase板条床sprungbase弹簧床bedspread床罩sheet床单mat席子mattress床垫(厚的那种)mattresspad床垫(薄的那种)bedcanopy支在床上的篷子(一般用于儿童床上的装饰)bedsidetable床头柜2.厨房refrigerator冰箱automaticricecooker电饭锅steamer蒸锅oven烤箱grill烧烤架toaster烤面包机eggbeater打蛋器icecrusher刨冰机foodprocessor食品加工机papertowel纸巾apron围裙tableware餐具plate盘子dish碟子bowl碗cupboard碗橱diningtable餐桌larder食品柜drop-leaftable可以折叠边缘的桌子choppingboard案板cutlerytray装餐具的容器3.卫生间bathroom浴室,厕所flushingsystem冲水系统flushtoilet抽水马桶flushpipe冲水管fouldrainagesystem排污水系统drainage排水道ventilationshaft/pipe通风管道toiletseat马桶坐圈toiletlid马桶盖squattingpot蹲式马桶urinal小便池toiletpaper/tissue卫生纸toiletbrush马桶刷4.浴室bathtub浴缸handshower手握式淋浴器showernozzle喷头tapfaucet水龙头plasticcurtain防水浴帘showercap浴帽bathslipper洗澡用拖鞋bathmat防滑垫towelhanger/holder毛巾架towelring毛巾环bathtowel浴巾soapstand肥皂盒comb梳子soap肥皂shampoo洗发露conditioner护发素dryer吹风机razor刮胡刀toothpaste牙膏toothbrush牙刷5.桌椅teatable茶几coffeetable咖啡台smokingset烟具ashtray烟灰缸thermosbottle/vacuumbottle热水瓶doorknob门把手safetydoorhook安全门钩corridor走廊elevator升降电梯escalator滚梯rockingchair摇椅hangingseat吊椅swivelarmchair旋转扶椅footstool凳子chaiselongue躺椅foldingchair折叠椅6.柜子,架子wardrobe衣柜clothrail挂衣服的栏杆hook钩子wallshelf装在墙上放东西的架子bracket墙上突出之托架magazinefile装杂志等的架子shoecabinet/storage鞋柜wallcabinet壁橱hookrack挂钩架TVbench电视柜bookcase书架brakedcastor装在家具脚上方便推行的轮子(如:storageunitoncastors)10-drawerchest十个抽屉的储存柜7.电器dishdrainer晾干餐具的容器(类似铁丝筐)tablecloth桌布laundrybag洗衣袋pail洗衣桶ironingboard烫衣板steamanddryiron蒸汽电熨斗electriciron电熨斗laundrydrier烘干机spin-drier旋转式脱水机washingmachine洗衣机radiator暖气片electricfan电扇standfan落地电扇oscillatingfan摇头电扇bedlight/bedlamp床头灯fluorescentlamp日光灯ceilinglamp/pendant第2页共19页lamp吊灯desk/tablelamp台灯walllight壁灯floorlamp落地灯chandelier枝状吊灯flashlight/eletrictorch手电筒8.杂物。watergauge水表plug插头outlet/receptacle插座paste浆糊glue胶水adhesivetape胶条packingpaper包装纸string绳子carpenter木工electrician电工utilityman杂务工plumber管道工painter油漆工vacuumhoseholder吸尘器管子的托架wateringcan浇水壶二.二.护肤和化妆品类Makeup(粉底)Mask(面膜)Mascara(睫毛膏)Milk(乳)Moisturisor(保湿面霜)Mult-(多元)Nailcolor(指甲油)Nailenamel(指甲油)Nailpolish(指甲油)Nailsaver(保甲液)Normal(中性皮肤)Nutritious(滋养)Oil-control(抑制油脂)Oily(油性皮肤)Pack(剝撕式面膜)Peeling(敷面剝落式面膜)Pressedpowder(粉饼)Purify(清洁用)Quickdry(快干)Remover(去除、卸妝)Repair(修保)Revitalite(活化)Scrub(磨砂式(去角质))Sensitive(敏感性皮肤)Shadingpowder(修容饼)Solvent(溶解)Spot(青春痘用)Sunblock(防晒用)Toninglotion(化妝水)Trentment(修护)Wash(洗)Waterproof(防水)-White-(美白用)Acne(青春痘用品)Active(賦活用)Aftersun(日晒后用品)Alcohol-free(无酒精)Anti-(抗、防)Anti-wrinkle(抗老防皱)Balancing(平衡酸碱)Blusher(腮紅)Clean-(清洁用)Combination(混合性皮肤)Correct(遮瑕膏)Cream(霜)Day(日间用)Dry(干性皮肤)Essence(精华液)Exfoliator(去角质)Eyegel(眼胶)Eyemask(眼膜)Eyeshadow(眼影)Eyeliner(眼线(笔、刷))Facial(脸部用)Fastdry(快干)Firm(紧肤)Foam(泡沫)Foundation(粉底)Toner(化妝水)Gel(胶狀)Gentle(温和的)Hydra-(保湿用)Lipcare(护唇用)Lipcoat(口红弧膜)Lipstick(口红)Longlasting(持久性)Lotion(水、露)Loosepower(蜜粉)三.三.旅游英语词汇roomrate房价standardrate标准价en-suite套房familysuite家庭套房twinroomyou带两张单人床的房间doubleroom带一张双人床的房间advancedeposit定金reservation订房间registration登记ratesheets房价表tariff价目表cancellation取消预定imperialsuite皇室套房presidentialsuite总统套房suitedeluxe高级套房juniorsuite简单套房minisuite小型套房honeymoonsuite蜜月套房penthousesuite楼顶套房unmaderoom未清扫房onchange待清扫房valuables贵重品porter行李员luggage/baggage行李registered/checkedluggage托运行李lightluggage轻便行李baggageelevator行李电梯baggagereceipt行李收据trolley手推车storageroom行李仓briefcase公文包suitbag衣服袋travellingbag旅行袋shoulderbag背包trunk大衣箱suitcase小提箱nametag标有姓名的标签regularflight正常航班non-scheduledflight非正常航班internationalflight国际航班domesticflight国内航班flightnumber航班号airport机场airlineoperation航空业务alternateairfield备用机场landingfield停机坪internationalterminal国际航班候机楼domesticterminal国内航班候机楼controltower控制台jetway登机道air-bridge旅客桥visitorsterrace迎送平台concourse中央大厅loadingbridge候机室至飞机的连接通路airlinecoachservice汽车服务shuttlebus机场内来往班车四.四.学科分类词汇Chinese语文English英语第3页共19页Japanese日语mathematics数学science理科gymnastics体育history历史algebra代数geometry几何geography地理biology生物chemistry化学biochemistry生物化学physics物理physicalgeography地球物理literature文学sociology社会学linguistics语言学psycology心理学philosophy哲学engineering工程学mechanicalengineering机械工程学electronicengineering电子工程学medicine医学socialscience社会科学agriculture农学astronomy天文学economics经济学politics政治学comercialscience商学biochemistry生物化学anthropology人类学languistics语言学accounting会计学law,jurisprdence法学banking银行学metallurgy冶金学finance财政学mass-communication大众传播学journalism新闻学atomicenergy原子能学civilengineering土木工程architecture建筑学chemical,engineering化学工程accountingandsatisics会计统计businessadministration工商管理library图书馆学diplomacy外交foreignlanguage外文botany植物major主修minor辅修五.世界著名旅游胜地分类词汇Asia亚洲TheHimalayas喜马拉雅山GreatWall,China中国长城ForbiddenCity,Beijing,China北京故宫MountFuji,Japan日本富士山TajMahal,India印度泰姬陵AngkorWat,Cambodia柬埔寨吴哥窟Bali,Indonesia印度尼西亚巴厘岛Borobudur,Indonesia印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Sentosa,Singapore新加坡圣淘沙CrocodileFarm,Thailand泰国北榄鳄鱼湖PattayaBeach,Thailand泰国芭堤雅海滩Babylon,Iraq伊拉克巴比伦遗迹MosqueofSt,SophiainIstanbul(Constantinople),Turkey土耳其圣索非亚教堂Africa非洲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