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弃我去者，昨日之日不可留乱我心者，今日之日多烦忧2008年统考英语模拟试题试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试模拟试题[大学英语B]________________________________________第一部分英语知识运用此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.–Whatwouldyouliketodrink?——___________.A.I’llhaveaCoke,please.B.Thankyou.C.Softdrink.D.Idon’tlikedrink.正确答案：A题目解析：译文：你想喝什么？解析：答案A我想要一杯咖啡答案B谢谢答案C苏打水答案D我不喜欢饮料正确答案选A2.—Whattimedidyougethomeyesterday?—____nineo’clock______themorning.A.On,inB.At,onC.At,inD.On,at正确答案：C题目解析：译文“昨天你几点到的家？”，所以回答的应该是具体时间，而具体时间之前应该用“at”，“inthemorning”是固定搭配，所以选C.3.–It’sgoodtohaveseenyouagain.Bye!——_________.A.Goodluck.B.It’sgettinglate.C.Haveagooddream.D.Iwanttoseeyou.正确答案：A题目解析：译文：很高兴再次见到你，再见！解析：答案A祝您好运答案B太晚了答案C好梦答案D我想见你正确答案选A4.————Mywalletwasstolen.————_________A.It’snotbad.B.Youwillberich.C.That’sterrible.D.Whereisitnow?正确答案：C题目解析：译文：我的钱包被偷了解析：答案A这个不严重答案B你会很富裕的答案C太糟糟糕了答案D钱包现在在哪儿？正确答案选C5.—I'dliketobuyaTVofhighquality.—____________.A.WouldyoupleaseturnontheTV?B.ThereisnothinggoodonTVnowC.TheTVneedsrepairingD.Wehaveseveralmodelstobechosen.正确答案：D题目解析：译文“我想去买个高质量的电视机。”，A“你能打开电视吗？”B“现在电视没有好节目。”C“电视需要修理。”D“我们有很多样式去选择。”，所以只有D符合题意，正确答案为D。6.————MayIseeyourticket,please?————A.Hereitis.B.No,youcanC.Yes,youcan.D.No,itismine.正确答案：A题目解析：解析：答案A给你票答案B不，你不能答案C是的，你可以答案D不，这是我的。这种对话一般发生在检票的时候，正确答案是A7.————Ithinkheisanhonestman.————A.No,itisn’t.B.NeitherdoI.C.Yes,sodoI.D.Yes,heisso.正确答案：C题目解析：译文：我想他是个诚实的人。解析：答案A不，这不是的答案B我也不答案C是的，我也这样认为答案D是的，他是这样的正确答案选C8.—I’mterriblysorrythatI’vespilledsomecoffeeonthecarpet.—_____________________A.SorryB.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.That’sright.D.Don’tmentionit.正确答案：B题目解析：在回答道歉时用Itdoesn’tmatter．/Nevermind．“不要紧，没关系”，在答复别人的道歉时用Don’tmentionit。9.—Doctor,Idon’tfeelwell.—________________A.Youarefine.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.What’sthematter?D.Don’ttakeitseriously.正确答案：C题目解析：说话人是在向医生陈述身体不适，所以医生应对答What’sthematter?“怎么了?”才符合题意。10.————Tom,I’vegotmarried.————___________A.Yougotmarried!Congratulation,Bob.B.TerribleC.You’resilly.D.Idon’tbelieveit.正确答案：A题目解析：译文：Tom，我结婚了解析：答案A你结婚了！恭喜你，Bob.答案B太恐怖了答案C你很无聊答案D我不相信正确答案选A________________________________________第二部分阅读理解此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。________________________________________PassageMyfriendMikewasshakinghisheadindisbelief.Thatyoungwomanwhojustwaitedonme,hesaid,pointingtoanemployeeofthefastfoodrestaurantwherewewereeating,hadtocallsomeoneovertohelphercountchange.Thecashregister(现金出纳机)showedherIneeded99cents,butshecouldn'tfigureouthowtocountoutthecoins.IunderstoodMike'sconcern.Whatwehavedoneinthiscountry,althoughunintentionally,istocreateseveralgenerationsofindividualsmostofwhomhavenoideahowtoreason;howtodosimplemath;howtodoresearch;or,finally,howtobecreative(有创造力的).Thereasonforthisisouroveruseofinformationtechnology:videogames,television,digitalwatches,calculators,andcomputers.Informationtechnologyfeedsusinformationwithoutrequiringustothinkaboutitandletusperformoperationswithoutunderstandingthem.Itistimewetookahardlookataneducationalsystemthatonlyteachesourchildrenhowtopushbuttons.Ourkidscan'ttelltimeiftheclockhashands.Theycanusecalculators,butcannotadd,subtract,divide,ormultiply.Videogameshavetakentheplaceofactive,imaginativeplay.Althoughmostofthemaretechnicallyliterate,theychoosenottoread.Theyaresousedtotelevisionandmoviesthattheycannotusetheirimaginationtostayinterestedinabook.Itisnotenoughtorecognizethataproblemexists.Whatweneedisasolution.TheoneIofferissimpletosuggest,butmaybeimpossibletocarryout.Wemustunplugourchildren.Ifwedon't,theywillneverlearnhowtosolveproblems.Theywillneverlearnevenbasicreasoningskillsandwillcertainlynotdevelopcreativity.Insteadoffillingclassroomswithelectronics,let'sconcentrateongoodold-fashionedliteracy–readingbooks.Studentsmustbetaughtnottoperformcomputeroperationsbyrote(死记),buttofigureandreasonforthemselves.Theymustseehowthingsworkandhowprocessesleadtoresults,theymustalsostretchtheirimagination.11.Wecanseefromthepassagethattheauthorbelieves________.A.informationtechnologyisbeingoverusedB.moderntechnologyhelpsustodothingswedon'tevenunderstandC.readingbenefitschildrenmorethananythingelseD.electronicshasnoplaceintheclassroom正确答案：C题目解析：细节推断题。在最后一段中“let'sconcentrateongoodold-fashionedliteracy–readingbooks.”（让我们把注意力集中在那些老式的好的文学读物上来吧）可以推断出作者的用意，所以正确答案为C“我们从这篇文章里看出来，作者认为阅读对于孩子们来说比任何其他事情都有益”。12.Whatsolutiondoestheauthorsuggesttoourchildren'sproblem?A.GetthemoffTVandcomputergames.B.Turnoffallelectronicequipmentatschool.C.Teachthemhowtolearnfromvideogames.D.Givethemfreedomintheuseofcomputers.正确答案：A题目解析：细节推理题。从第二段中第三句“Videogameshavetakentheplaceofactive,imaginativeplay.”（电子游戏占据了活跃想象游戏的太多空间）可以推理出作者建议让孩子们远离电视和电脑游戏，所以正确答案为A“让孩子们远离电视和电脑游戏”。13.Forchildrentobeinterestedinreading,theymust________.A.haveanimaginativemindB.begiventherightbooksC.turnofftheirtelevisionsetsD.havealargeenoughvocabulary正确答案：A题目解析：细节推断题。从第二段最后一句“Theyaresousedtotelevisionandmoviesthattheycannotusetheirimaginationtostayinterestedinabook.”（孩子们对电视和电影是如此的依赖，以至于他们不能运用他们自己的想象力去对读物感兴趣）可以推断出来正确答案为A“由于孩子们对阅读感兴趣，他们一定具有富有想象力的思维”。14.WhatisMike'sconcern?A.Peoplenowrelytoomuchoninformationtechnology.B.Manyrestaura