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弃我去者，昨日之日不可留乱我心者，今日之日多烦忧2008年统考英语模拟试题试点高校网络教育部分公共基础课全国统一考试模拟试题[大学英语B]________________________________________第一部分英语知识运用此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.————Mywalletwasstolen.————_________A.It’snotbad.B.Youwillberich.C.That’sterrible.D.Whereisitnow?正确答案：C题目解析：译文：我的钱包被偷了解析：答案A这个不严重答案B你会很富裕的答案C太糟糟糕了答案D钱包现在在哪儿？正确答案选C2.————Tom,I’vegotmarried.————___________A.Yougotmarried!Congratulation,Bob.B.TerribleC.You’resilly.D.Idon’tbelieveit.正确答案：A题目解析：译文：Tom，我结婚了解析：答案A你结婚了！恭喜你，Bob.答案B太恐怖了答案C你很无聊答案D我不相信正确答案选A3.————CanIuseyourdictionaryforawhile?————A.Bynomeans.B.Ihavenoidea.C.Byallmeans.D.Ilikeyoutodoso.正确答案：C题目解析：译文：我能用一会儿你的字典吗？解析：答案A决不答案B我没有想法答案C一定，当然答案D我喜欢你这样做正确答案选C4.——-Let’sgotothenewdiscotonight.————___________A.Whereisthecanteen?B.Doyoulikedisco?C.Yes.Great!D.Idon’tlikedisco.正确答案：C题目解析：译文：我们今晚去那家新迪斯科吧？解析：答案A小卖部在哪儿？答案B你喜欢迪斯科吗？答案C好的，太好了答案D我不喜欢迪斯科正确答案选C5.―Hello.Howarethings?―________________.A.TheyaretooexpensiveB.I’mnotdoinganythingrightnow.C.Oh,notsobad.D.it’sinteresting,isn’tit?正确答案：C题目解析：译文：你好，这些东西怎么样？解析：答案A他们太贵了答案B我现在没有做什么答案C哦，不是特别差答案D很有意思，不是吗？正确答案选C6.―Excuseme,butsmokingisn’tallowedhere.―__________________.A.Oh,sorry.Ididn’tknow.B.That’sallright.C.Yes,wecertainlydo.D.No,notatall.正确答案：A题目解析：译文：对不起。这里不允许抽烟。解析：答案A哦，对不起，我不知道答案B没关系答案C是的，我确定这样做答案D不，一点也不正确答案选A7.—Areyougoingonholidayforalongtime?—______________A.It’salongtimeB.Twomonthsago.C.No.Onlyacoupleofdays.D.Notthatlong.正确答案：C题目解析：译文“你将要长时间的去度假吗？”，A“很长的时间”B“两个月以前”C“不，仅仅两天而已”D“没有那么长”，所以只有C符合语境，正确答案为C。8.—Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.BrowngavemeanA.—_________________A.Don’tworryaboutitB.Congratulations!That’sadifficultcourse.C.Mr.Brownisverygood.D.Goodlucktoyou!正确答案：B题目解析：“我担心数学。布朗先生却给我个优。”“祝贺你！那可是一门很难得课啊！”9.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—________________A.Iwantakiloofpears.B.youcandoinyourownway.C.Thanks.D.Excuseme.Iambusy.正确答案：A题目解析：商店买东西的对话。“您买什么”？“一公斤梨”。10.―Whattimeisitnow?―________________.A.Iamgoingtotellyouthetime.B.Isyourwatchcorrect?C.Idon’tknowexactly,butit’safterten.D.Youareright.正确答案：C题目解析：解析：同第七题一样，问的是具体的时间。答案A我将告诉你时间答案B你的表准确吗？答案C我不知道准确的，但是现在已经过了十点答案D你是对的正确答案选C________________________________________第二部分阅读理解此部分共有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题，每个问题后有4个选项，请你从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。________________________________________PassageThefollowingstorywasfoundamongthepapersofDiedrichKnicherbocker,anoldgentlemanofNewYork.Duringhislifetime,thisgentlemanwasverycuriousabouttheDutchhistoryofthatregion.Althoughunabletofindmuchinformationonthissubjectinbooks,helearnedagreatdealbylisteningtotheoldmenofthetown——-andmoreespeciallytheirwives.Whenever,therefore,hefoundbychancesomerealDutchfamily,livingcomfortablyinsomefarmhousewithalowroof,underafinebigtree,heconsidereditasfullofinformationasahistorybook,andhestudiediteagerly.TheresultofallthisstudywasahistoryoftheregionduringthetimeoftheDutchgovernors,whichhepublishedsomeyearsago.Therehavebeenvariousopinionsastotheartisticqualityofhiswork,and,totellthetruth,itisnotabitbetterthanitshouldbe.Itschiefvirtueisthatittruthfullyreportsthefacts.Itisthereforehighlyrespectedbystudentsofhistory,andhasbeenadmittedintoallhistoricalcollections.Theoldgentlemandiedsoonafterhisworkwaspublished.Nowthatheisdeadandgone,itcannotdomuchharmtohismemorytosaythatperhapsheshouldhavespenthistimeonmoreimportantmatters.He,however,preferredtofollowhisinterestsinhisownway;andthoughhesometimestroubledandangeredsomeofhisneighborsandfriends,hisdeedsarenowremembered“moreinsorrowthaninanger”.Mostpeoplenowthinkthatheneverintendedtodoanyharm.11.WhichofthefollowingstatementscanNOTbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?A.Diedrich’sbookwasatrueanddetailedrecordoftheregionhelivedinB.DiedrichKnicherbockerangeredsomeofhisneighborsandfriendsbywritingthemtrulyintothebookC.DiedrichKnicherbockerdidn’tintendtohurtanyneighborsorfriendsD.Noonewassorrowfulabouthisdeath正确答案：D题目解析：解析由文章最后一段可以看出虽然他曾经做过不少令邻居和朋友升起的事，但是在他死后他还是被认为“moreinsorrowthaninanger”.正确答案选D12.DiedrichKnicherbockercollectedwhathehopedtogetmainlyby____________________.A.readinghistorybooksonthesubjectB.listeningtotheoldmenofthetownandtheirwivesC.livingtogetherwithDutchfamiliesD.talkingwithfriendsandneighors正确答案：B题目解析：解析：由文章helearnedagreatdealbylisteningtotheoldmenofthetown——-andmoreespeciallytheirwives–可以知道他收集的大部分资料是听那些镇里的老人和他们的妻子说的，正确答案选B13.ThebookwrittenbyDiedrichKnicherbocker______________________.A.waspublishedafterhisdeathB.hasahighartisticvalueC.trulyrecordedhistoricalfactsoftheregionofNewYorkatthattimeD.hasnovalueatall正确答案：C题目解析：解析：由文章第二段Itschiefvirtueisthatittruthfullyreportsthefacts.Itisthereforehighlyrespectedbystudentsofhistory,andhasbeenadmittedintoallhistoricalcollections.可以看出他写的书比较注重真实和历史，正确答案选C14.DiedrichKnicherbockerwasinterestedin_____________________.A.DutchhistoryfromancienttimesB.DutchhistoryoftheregionwherehelivedC.readingbooksonthehistoryoftheworldD.thelifestoriesofDutchgovernors正确答案：B题目解析：解析：由句子thisgentlemanwasverycuriousabouttheDutchhistoryofthatregion可以看出DiedrichKnicherbocker对荷兰地方故事十分着迷，正确答案选B15.Thispassagewas______________________.A.writtenbyDiedrichKnicherbockerB.partofthelifestoryof