英语必修3知识点总汇

英语必修3知识点总汇Unit1I.词汇:beauty-beautiful-beautifyharvestcelebration-celebratestarve-starvationorigin-original,religion-religious,ancestorMexico-Mexican,feast,bone,belief-believe,trickpoet-poem,arrival-arrive,gain,independence-independent–depend-dependent–dependence,gather,agriculture-agriculturalaward-reward,rooster,admire-admirationenergetic-energy,Easter,clothing-clothes-cloth,Christian-Christ-Christmas,custom,worldwide,fool–foolish,permission-permitparking-park,apologize-apologydrown-drowning,sadness-sadobvious-obviously,wipe,weep,remind,forgive-forgave-forgivenⅡ词汇训练题Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.---Doyouneedmoremilk?---No,thanks,there’sp_______inthefridge.2.She’ss_______herselftotrytoloseweight.3.Nothings_________him,he’salwayscomplaining(抱怨).4.Youf________metodeathsuddenlyshoutingoutbymyear.5.Ia________himforhissuccessinbusiness.6.Thejudge__________(判定)bothfinalists(决赛者)equalpoints.7.Thesebooksare___________(最喜欢的东西)ofmine.8.ChristmasDayisa__________(宗教的)festival.9.Imademy___________(道歉)andleftearly.10.I___________(原谅)herlongago.Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)---------------------------------------------------------------------------haveone’soriginas,do(no)harm(to),leadto,havefunwith,waitforsetoff,seton,make…of,decorate…with,takeplace,lookforwardtoplayatrickon,intheshapeof,beproudof---------------------------------------------------------------------------1.Hemeans__________bysayingwhathethinks.2.Thismisunderstanding_________awarbetweenthetwocountries.3.Samusedtobeaspy___________ajournalist.4.TheSpringFestivalinChina______________anactivitytodriveoffthe“Nian”,awildbeast.5.Don’t____________me;I’mnotafool.6.Heendedtheletterwith“____________seeingyousoon”.7.Theparents__________________theirchild’ssuccess.8.Whattimeareyouplanningto__________tomorrow?9.FatherboughtaChristmastree____________colouredlightsaweekago.10.Wehaveneverdiscoveredwhat_____________betweenthecouplethatday.III.Languagepoints:1.mean1)mean+todo打算,意欲2)mean+n/pron/that从句---意思3）mean+v-ing意味meaning(n)意思meaningful(a)有意义的2.celebrate(v)celebration(n)庆祝活动holdacelebration/celebrations3.takeplace不用于被动语态takesb’splace/taketheplaceofsb=replacesbtakeplace指经过安排的事情happen偶然发生，碰巧发生breakout灾难、疾病、战争等突然爆发4.would+v过去常常…5.starvestarvefor急需starvetodeath饿死6.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedead,orsatisfytheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.1)v尊敬,给以荣誉2)inhonorof为了纪念Afestivalissettohonor/inhonorofthehero.Doharmtosb=harmsbDomoreharmthangood7.inmemoryof纪念,悼念…8.arrive(v)arrival(n)Thearrivaloftheplanehasbeendelayed.____myarrivalatschool,MrLiwasthere.9.gain(n/v)Igainedalotfrommyteacher.Nopains,nogains.10.gather1)Alotofpeoplegatheredtoseewhathadhappened.聚集,集合(vi)2)Thestudentgatheredalotofinformationaboutthehero.收集(vt)11.award奖励reward回报,报酬Hereceivedanawardof1,000dollars.Hewasawardedamedalforhisexcellentwork.12.admireadmiresbforsthTheyadmiredourgarden.Iadmiredhimforhissuccessinbusiness.13.lookforwardto(介词)+n/v-ingI’mlookingforwardtohiscoming.--ward向着…方向backward向后forward向前14.Asthough/if好象15.havefunwithsb1.parkinglot2.turnup3.keepone’swords4.holdone’sbreath5.obvious—itwasobviousthat…6.setoff7.remindofUnit2Healthyeating语法：ModalVerbs---ought/oughtn’tto；Should/shouldn’t;mustn’t;needn’t;(don’t)haveto;will;can/can’tI.本单元词汇：diet,nut,bean,pea,cucumber,eggplant,pepper,mushroom,peach,lemon,balance,barbecue,mutton,roast,fry,ought,bacon,slim,curiosity,hostess,raw,vinegar,lie,customer,discount,weakness,strength,consult,fiber,digest,carrot,debt,glare,spy,limit,limited,benefit,breast,garlic,sigh,combineⅡ词汇练习Exercise1据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子.1.Don’ttakesomee___________exercisewhenyouhavecaughtacold.2.Hegaveintoc_________andopenedtheletteraddressedtohisclassmate.3.Tomwouldnevera__________tobeingwrong.4.DidLucym_________whenshewouldcometoseeme?5.I’vehadtheb___________ofagoodeducation.6.Becausetheydidn’treachanyagreement,theyhadtomakea_________(折中)decision.7.Hecoulddonothingbutstandand___________(惊讶).8.Thesubjecthasalreadybeenfully_____________（研究）.9.DaoLangis____________(受欢迎的)amongtheyouth.10.Hydrogen____________(结合)withoxygentoformwater.Exercise2根据句意,用所给的词或词组的最恰当形式填空(注意有多余选项)---------------------------------------------------------------------------earnone’sliving,careabout,arefor,afterall,aboveall,takeparkin,takethepartof,success,avoid,longbefore,beforelong,feelfit,provide---------------------------------------------------------------------------1.He’sbeenillforweeksanddoesn’t__________forworkyet.2.She______________bysinginginanightclub.3.Hewasextremelyangryyesterdayandsaidhewouldnotcomeback.Buthereturnedtoday______________.4.Howmanycountrieswillbe_______________thegames?5.He_______________Hamletintheplay.6.Ijuststoppedcyclingto________runningoverthecatinthestreet.7.Hewasn’t___________asateacherbecauseoflackingofexperience.8.Thatsadthinghadhappened___________.9.Allthewoman____________theirchildren.10.Thefirm__________mewithacarsinceIworkedhere.III.单元知识点（1）：1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.feelingveryfrustrated现在分词在句中作伴随状语eg.Shesatonthechairreadinganewsp