英语词汇记忆(北北老师)第四课

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注意:本课程笔记均由同学自发记录、整理而成,由于内容较多,如有偏差疏漏,请以北北的课程录音讲解为准。欢迎大家以博文评论的形式进行善意的更正和补充。44.Sincesheknewaterrible_D__astheywaitedtohearwhohadbeenkilledintheplanecrash.由于他知道一个很糟糕的…于是等待着谁被杀的消息A.diffusionB.impressionC.stimulationD.tension紧张词根fuse-流动diffuse扩散,传播confuse(con–fuse,共同流动);弄混,使糊涂confusionpermeate(permeate);渗透,弥漫spread传播garlic大蒜assdummy(du-mm-y毒mm)哑巴;假的damp潮湿humidhum泥土strategy(st街道-r花–ate--gy在街上让人把花吃了);策略stagger(stager上了年龄在街上走);蹒跚的embrace(em-bra-ce)拥抱词根press,压thepress新闻界impress(im否定+press往心里压);印象名词impressioncompress(com共同+press);压缩express(ex外+press);表达suppress,depress,oppresssuppress(Su-p-press往下压);镇压,抑制depress(de–press,不好的压);depression精神沮丧oppress(op-press,一再的压);压迫,虐待stimulate(st-im-u-late,在街上是你的);刺激Crystal(cry-st-al)水晶,晶体,透明的,清澈Stink(St-ink);恶臭的Statue(Stat站+ue);雕像Status(Stat-us,站在那里);身份、地位St.圣徒天使Contrast(Contra–st)反对;对照onthecontraryStigma;污点,耻辱Boost(boo-st,600条街);提高,促进Loop(loo–p)圆环,loon(loo-n)笨人,蠢人,lout动词是愚弄名词是蠢人loot(100个钩子);抢劫、抢夺lorn(lo-r-n,十朵花在门棚);荒凉haven(have-n,有一个门);避难所heaven(e出,出去的门);天堂loose(loo-se,100条蛇),松松垮垮的eraser橡皮;erase,抹杀,抹掉(橡皮去掉r是抹杀)ostrich(o–st-rich)鸵鸟词根tens压力Tension压力,紧张Hypertension(Hyper高+tension);高血压hypotension(hypo低tension);低血压Intensive(in-tens-ive,压力集中在里面);集中的、增强的extensive(ex-ten-sive压力在外面);广泛的45.Barbara___D__indoingitagainthoughshehadfailedmorethanadozentimes.A.consistedB.resistedC.assistedD.persisted。Barbarian(bar-bar-ian);野蛮的Embarrass(em-bar-r-ass);尴尬的cress愚蠢的、蠢笨的assassin(ass-ass-in);刺杀critique(cr-it-i-que,冲着它狂哭);批判,评价,评论词根sist,站立assist(as-sist);帮助Consist(con-sist,共同站一起);组成Persist(per每一个、一直+sist);坚持persist(in)perpetual(per-pet-ual一直养着宠物);永恒的persistent形容词persisitence名词adamant(ad-a-man-t一再爱着的男人);固执的obstinate(我不要听你的)固执的resist(e反复,返回,阿姨+ist站在那里)拒绝(refuse,declinede向下cline倾斜Resistance电阻。阻力,反抗insist坚持46.Thisisapurely____D___problem,notapoliticalone.A.additionalB.assiduousC.adamantD.academicAcdemic学术的Add增加additional额外的、附加的additive(addIive)添加剂addendum结束了又加,补充、附录adderer….的东西;蝰蛇,加法器deafasanadder充耳不闻sid-sit,坐assiduous(ssidous形容词后缀)勤奋的,好学的insidious(in-sid-i-ous阴险的、狡诈的preside(over)在前面做主持主持(某个事情),管理consider考虑adamant一再的喜欢一个男人;固执的47.Aftercriminalswerecaught,theywereaccusedandputon___D____.当罪犯全被抓起来,并被判了罪(putonsentence)A.deathB.verdictC.trialD.sentenceCriminal(crim-i-nal)adj犯罪的defendinglawyer辩护律师de向下fendeGreasegreaseone'shand(给某人手上涂油)行贿(not)feasible不可行的Bribe行贿Jury陪审团jur-发誓verdict裁决notguilt无罪的sentence句子,宣判verify证实release释放presumably可能trial(tri3al全部);审判48.Istruggledoutoftheditchandmyjeanswere___D___.我挣扎着从…..出来了我的牛仔裤A.spoiledB.scattered分散C.spilledD.spottedsp,专家专家specialist(sp-ecial-ist)Spoil(专家家的石油被掠夺);掠夺,溺爱Spill(sp-ill专家生病)泼溅sp专家arrow箭;麻雀sprout(sprout专家把花种了出来)发芽spare空闲的sphere(专家在这研究球体);球体spotn.地点;斑点vt.认出;弄脏;用灯光照射vi.沾上污渍;满是斑点adj.现场的;现货买卖的adv.准确地;恰好49.Onturningthecorner,wesawtheroad____D___steeply.A.departingB.depressingC.decreasingD.descending下降De向下,强调Depart离开Depressionde-press-ion;沮丧Decrease减少increase增加Cremate烧尽,燃尽descend,ascend,condescend,descendant,descent,transcendScend爬Descend下降,遗传Ascend一再地爬;攀登Condescend屈尊,俯就Descendant(descendant往后面爬)后代precursor(pre-cur-sor,先驱跑前面的人)先人,先驱transcend转换,爬;超越50.Beforehestartedtowork,Iaskedthebuildertogivemean_A_ofthecostofrepairingtheroof.A.assessmentB.announcementC.estimateD.evaluationAssessment资产assess评估asset资产nounce-说announcement,announce,pronounce,denounce,renounceannouncement(Announcement宣布发表Pronounce说话前学会;发音denounce(往下无昂坏处说)抨击renouncerenounce往回说;拒绝estimate(est-i-mate最多能爱几人);估计Itisestimatedthat…据估计prestige(pre-st-ige前面街上有个哥哥)名声,声望同义词reputation反复的计算defame(de-fame去掉名声;污蔑,贬低amiable(amiable总是问我能不能)宜人的,和善的evaluation(e-valu-ation,value价值);估价,评估evaluate53.Theoldbuildingisinagoodstateof___C___exceptforthewoodenfloors.A.observationB.preservationC.conservation(楼房等)保存D.compensation、conservation保存consevative保守的consevativeorganization动物保护组织observe观察compensation(com-pens-ation)补偿,赔偿dispense分开花费;分配54.Theceremonywill_____assoonastheministerarrives.A.complete完成B.commence开始C.disperse分散D.descend下降Cere山里mony山里面的钱;庆典,仪式Cereal(cere-al)谷物sincere(sin罪-cere,山里面犯罪);诚实的,真诚的Minister(mini迷你ster小的该死);部长大臣administer大臣一再的做事;管理minimize最小化miniature微星的miniature微型的minimum最小、最低值maximize最大值maximumdeminish降低、缩小、(使)变小minorminoritymajoritymajor主修maximize最大的maxim名言,格言55.Gasolineis__A___bytenspark火花plugsintheengine.A.ignited点燃B.inspiredC.excitedD.illuminated(一路明)illusionilluminerseignite(Ig-nite一个晚上);点燃lighted点香烟ignore(Ignore一个不);忽视Igloo一个庐;小冰屋Kangaroo扛个鹿;袋鼠insipire.噩梦inspire,expire,conspire,spirit,perspiration,aspirespir,呼吸inspire(in里面spire,往里深呼吸)启迪,启发。启示expire断气、过期conspire共同呼吸;阴谋spirit精神perspiration流汗的时候毛孔都在呼吸Aspire(aspire)、热望,立志,渴望Reflection反射56.Thepersonwho____C__thistypeofresearchdeservesourpraise.A.originatedB.manufacturedC.generatedD.estimatedoriginate(from)起源于origin名词起源,embarkabroad,broad,board,aboardAbroad(离开了路);国外broad(马路不算宽)宽敞的,宽阔的board板子blackboard黑板aboard登船、登飞机manufacture(man-ufacture男人在工厂)手工做的、人造的manufactured手工做的。人造的manure手册generate产生57.Dogsareoftenpraisedfortheir___B_;theyalmostneverabandontheirmasters.A.faithB.loyalty忠诚C.trustD.truthfulnessloyal忠诚的faith'信念Youmusthavefaithinyourself.你必须坚信你自己truthfulness真诚58.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