http//:谬误;谬论;错误的推理或信念Thattheearthisflatusedtobeapopularfallacy.(地球是扁平的这一谬误曾一度很流行。)Needlesstosay,thisstatementisbasedonfallacy.(不用说,这是一个基于谬误推理的陈述。)Whatyouhadseencouldn'tbetrue,itmightbeafallacyoftheeye.(你所看到的不可能是真的,也许是你的视错觉。)2.qualityn.质量;品质,特性adj.优质的,高级的Heisamanofmanygoodqualities.(他具有许多优秀品质。)Thequalityofyourproductsissuperiortothatofours.(你们的产品质量比我们的好。)Theypromisedthattheywouldofferthecommunityavarietyofqualityservices.(他们承诺为社区提供多项优质服务。)Youhavenoreasontodeprivemeoftherighttoaqualityeducation.(你没有理由剥夺我受良好教育的权利。)qualifyv.使合适,使胜任Iamnotverysureifheisqualifiedforthejob.(我不很肯定他是否胜任这份工作。)Hisskillsqualifyhimforthejob.(他的技艺使他有资格担任这一工作。)qualifiedadj.有资格的;称职的Whatareyougoingtodowithallthesepoorlyqualifiedofficers?(你会拿这些不称职的军官怎么样呢?)Heistryinghardtomakehimselfaqualifiedteacher.(他在努力使自己成为一个称职的教师。)3.savageadj.野蛮的,未开化的;凶猛的,残酷的n.野蛮人,粗野的人Mostofthetimeelephantsaretamebuttheycanbeverysavage.(大多数时候大象很温顺,但他们也会大发野性。)Noonecanputupwithhissavagemanners.(谁也忍受不了他的粗暴态度。)Theydon'tknowwhatwillbetherewaitingforthemoncetheygettothesavagewilderness.(他们不知道进入蛮荒之后等待他们的会是什么。)Hewasafraidthathewouldencountersomesavagesifhestayedonthatisolatedisland.(他担心呆在孤岛上会碰上野蛮人。)http//:种族,部落;(动植物)族,类Thisattitudestillremainsinsomeprimitivetribes.(这种观念在一些原始部落中依然存在。)Theydidn'tquiteexpectthatthetribeofcatscouldgivethemsomuchtrouble.(他们没有料到猫族会给他们带来如此多的麻烦。)5.braveryn.勇敢,大胆braveadj.勇敢的v.冒(危险等);敢于做(某事)Beinganurserequiresinfinitepatienceandbravery.(做护士需要无限的耐心和勇敢。)Hemadeabraveattempttopreventthegroupfighting.(他勇敢地试图阻止群殴。)Theybravedallthedangersanddifficultiesincompletingtheirwork.(他们冒着各种危险和困难完成了任务。)6.eageradj.热切的,渴望的beeagertodosth.渴望做某事beeagerfor/aboutsth.渴求某事eagerbeaver做事异常卖力的人;雄心勃勃的人Theeagercrowdstreamedintothehall.(急切的人群涌进了大厅。)Sheopenedthetelegramwitheagerfingers.(她用手指急不可奈地拆开了电报。)Theteacherfoundallthestudentswereeagertoexpresstheiropinions.(老师发现所有的学生都渴望表述自己的观点。)Iameagerfortheperformancetobegin.(我热切地等待着演出的开始。)7.civilizedadj.文明的,开化的civilizationn.文明,文化Theiraimistocreateanorderly,justandcivilizedsociety.(他们的目标是建立一个有序,公正而文明的社会。)ProfessorSmithisgoingtogiveusalectureonthehistoryofWesterncivilization.(史密斯教授将给我们做有关西方文明史的讲座。)Chinaisoneofthefourancientcivilizations.(中国是四大文明古国之一。)8.rootn.根;根本,根源;v.(使)生根,(使)扎根Theediblepartofthisplantisitsroot.(这种植物的可食部分是根。)Sheflushedtotherootofherhair.(她羞得满脸通红。)http//:(贪财是一切罪恶的根源。)Herloveforthemothercountryisdeeplyrooted.(她对祖国的爱坚贞不移。)Hesatthererootedlikeastatue.(他像一尊雕塑一样一动不动地坐在那儿。)9.magicn.魔法,魔力;魔术magicaladj.有魔力的;神秘的magiciann.魔术师;巫师Theprincewasturnedbymagicintoabeast.(王子被魔法变成了一只野兽。)Wearetryingtofindsomeonetodosomemagicattheparty.(我们正找人在晚会上玩魔术。)Themagicofmusicisbeyondwords.(音乐的魅力无法用言语形容。)Heusedtobelievethattheoldladyhadmagicalpowers.(他曾以为那个老太太有魔力。)Noonewouldeverforgetthismagicalexperience.(谁也不会忘记这一神秘的经历。)Themagicianwavedhiswandandtherabbitdisappeared.(魔术师挥了挥魔杖,兔子不见了。)(注意:magic也可以做形容词用,词义和magical一样。但是magic通常只能做定语用,而magical既可做定语用也可做表语用。)10.poisonousadj.有毒的poisonn.&v.毒药;中毒,毒死;破坏Becareful!Itisoneofthemostpoisonoussnakesintheworld.(小心,这是世界上最毒的一种蛇。)Don'teattheleavesofthisplant,theyarepoisonous.(别吃这种植物的叶子,有毒!)Ifhedrankthepoison,hewouldprobablydie.(如果他喝了这毒药,他可能会死。)Oneman'shoneyisanotherman'spoison.(对甲有利未必对乙也有利。)Hepoisonedhiswife.(他毒死了自己的妻子。)Industrialwastesarepoisoningtheatmosphere.(工业废料在污染着大气。)Hehadpoisonedthepoliticallifeofthenation.(他破坏了这个国家的政治生活。)11.overseasadv.在海外,在国外adj.海外的,国外的Hesaidhewouldtraveloverseasifhehadalongholiday.(他说如果有长假,他就去国外旅游。)Thesecompaniesareinvestinglargesumsoverseas.(这些公司正向海外进行高额投资。)TheoverseasChinesedonatedmedicineandclothestothefloodedarea.(海外华人向受灾地区捐赠药品和服装。)Thereisavastoverseasmarketforourgoods.(我们的产品有广阔的海外市场。)http//:分布广的,普遍的Therewasawidespreadbeliefthatshecommittedsuicide.(人们普遍认为她是自杀的。)Industrialrobotswillbeinwidespreaduse.(工业机器人将会广泛使用。)Pollutionproblemisnowattractingwidespreadattention.(污染问题正引起广泛关注。)13.digestiveadj.消化的,有消化力的digestv.消化;领会digestionn.消化;领悟indigestibleadj.难理解的;难消化的Thedoctortoldhimtheremightbesomethingwrongwithhisdigestivesystem.(医生对他说他的消化系统可能有问题。)Itwillbeveryhelpfulforyoutodigesttheimportantpointsinthebook.(领会这本书中的要点将会对你很有帮助。)Everydaytheygavetheoldmanfoodthatwaseasyofdigestion.(他们每天给老人易于消化的食物。)Thesteakwastoughandindigestible.(这牛排太老,不易消化。)14.foundationn.根据;基金会;基地Theearlytraininggaveheraveryfirmfoundation.(早期的训练给她打下了坚实的基础。)Infacttherumoriswithoutfoundation.(事实上,这个谣传没有根据。)ThisconferenceissponsoredbytheNationalFoundationforEducationalResearch.(这个会议是由全国教育研究基金会主办的。)Theconstructionworkersarelayingthefoundationsfora28-storybuilding.(建筑工人们正在为一座28层的高楼打地基。)15.beliefn.相信;信念believev.相信;认为Itishisbeliefthathewillsucceedsoonerorlater.(他相信他迟早会成功。)Whathetoldmejustnowisreallybeyondmybelief.(他刚才对我说的话令我难以置信。)Ibelievewewillwinthematch.(我相信我们会赢这场比赛。)Believeitornothegotafullmarkintheexam.(信不信由你,他考试得了满分。)16.combinationn.结合,联合;化合物combinev.结合,联合http//:(紫色是由红蓝两色混合而成。)Thefootballplayersshowedgoodcombination.(足球队员们配