英语选修8Unit5试题

第1页共10页高二英语第四次月考测试题本试卷共七大题。满分150分。考试时间120分钟一、听力（共两节，满分35分）(略)二、单词拼写（每小题0.5分，共5分）21.Hisbehaviorwascompletelybeyondmy_c__________.22.Icouldn’tfindan_a__________wordtoexpressmyself.23.Peoplewhodrinkeverydaycannotovercomethe___________（酒瘾）toalcohol.24.Itwasthedoctor’s___________（判断）thatLiYuewassufferingfromstress.25.Ifyoukeepoffwineandc,you’llbemuchhealthier.26.Itwasavery_________(stress)timeforallofus.27.Don’tbeunhappy;Iwasonly_t_________.(开玩笑)28.Ican’tthinkofa___________（押韵词）fortheword“flood”.29.Hegetintothehabitof___________（背诵）.30.With________(product)upby60﹪,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.三、补全句子：（每小题2分，共10分）31.我们已经习惯了每天跑步。Wehave____________________________________________everyday.32.他们设法在下大雨前到达学校。They_________________________________totheschoolbeforetherainpoured.33.如果杰克踢进了那个球的话，我们就赢了。WewouldhavewonifJack.____________________________________________34.尽管在世界杯中失败，此队并没气馁____________________________________________thematchintheworldcup,theteamwasn’tdiscouragedatall35.我的确希望这样，因为我想让你过上和我一样健康的生活。IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutolive_______________________________________asIlive.四、完型填空（每小题2分，共20分）：Severalyearsago,well-knownwriterandeditorNormanCousinsbecameveryill,Hisbodyachedandhefeltconstantlytired.Itwasdifficultforhimtoeven36around.Hisdoctortoldhimthathewouldlosetheabilitytomoveandeventuallydiefromthedisease,hewastoldhehadonlya1in500chanceofsurvival.37thediagnosis(诊断)Cousinswasdeterminedtoovercomethediseaseandsurvive.Hehadalwaysbeeninterestedinmedicineandhadreadahook,whichdiscussedtheideaofhowbodychemistryandhealthcanbedamagedbyemotionalstressandnegative38ThebookmadeCousinsthinkaboutthepossible39ofpositiveattitudesandemotions.Hethought,Isitpossiblethatlove,hope,faith,laughter,confidence,andthe40tolivehavepositivetreatment第2页共10页value?Hedecidedtoconcentrateonpositiveemotionsasawaytotreatsomeofthesymptomsofhisdisease.Inadditiontohistraditionalmedicaltreatment,hetriedtoputhimselfinsituationsthatwould41positiveemotions.Laughtherapybecamepartofhistreatment.He42timeeachdayforwatchingcomedyfilms,readinghumorousbooks,anddoingotheractivitiesthatwoulddrawout43emotions.Withineightdaysofstartinghislaughtherapyprogramhispainbeganto_44andhewasabletosleepmoreeasily.Hewasabletoreturntoworkinafewmonths'timeand45reachedcompleterecoveryafterafewyears.36.A.runB.passCmoveD.travel37.A.BesidesB.DespiteCWithoutD.Beyond38.A.attitudesB.beliefsCgoalsD.positions39.A.shortcomingB.harmCbenefitD.interest40.A.emotionB.painCfearD.will41.A.bringaboutB.setaboutCputupD.makeup42.A.affordedB.appointedCofferedD.arranged43.A.positiveB.approvingCstrongD.mixed44.A.escapeB.decreaseCshrinkD.end45.A.generallyB.especiallyCactuallyD.presently五、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）：Manypeoplebelievethatthey_46(suppose)todrinkeightglassesofwater47day,orabouttwoliters.Why?Becausethatis48theyhavebeentoldalltheirlives.49anewreportofferssomedifferentadvice.Theexpertssaypeopleshouldobeytheirbodies;theyshoulddrinkas50waterastheyfeellikedrinking.Thereportcontainssomegeneral51(suggest).Theexpertssaythatwomenshouldgetabout2.7litersofwater52(day).Menshouldgetabout3.7liters.Butwaitineachcase,thatismorethaneightglasses.Thereisanimportantdifference.Thereportdoesnottellpeoplehowmanyglassesofwatertodrink.53fact,theexpertssaythat54maybeimpossibletoknowhowmanyglassesareneededtomeettheseguidelines.Thisisbecausethedailyrequirementcanincludethewater55(contain)infoods.六、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AInmodernsocietythereisagreatdealofargumentaboutcompetition.Somevalueithighly,believingthatitisresponsibleforsocialprogressandprosperity.Otherssaythatcompetitionisbadbecauseitsetsonepersonagainstanotheranditleadstounfriendlyrelationshipsbetweenpeople.Ihavetaughtmanychildrenwhoheldthebeliefthattheirself-worthreliedonhowwelltheyperformedattennisandotherskills.Forthem,playingwellandwinningareoftenlife-and-deathaffairs.第3页共10页Intheirsingle-mindedpursuit(追求)ofsuccess,thedevelopmentofmanyotherhumanqualitiesissadlyforgotten.However,whilesomeseemtobelostinthedesiretosucceed,otherstakeanoppositeattitude.Inaculturewhichvaluesonlythewinnersandpaysnoattentiontotheordinaryplayers,theystronglyblame（责备）competition.Amongthemostvocalareyoungsterswhohavesufferedundercompetitivepressuresfromtheirparentsorsociety.Teachingtheseyoungpeople,Ioftenobserveinthemadesiretofail.Theyseemtoseekfailurebynottryingtowinorachievesuccess.Bynottrying,theyalwayshaveanexcuse:Imayhavelost,butitdoesn'tmatterbecauseIreallydidn'ttry.Whatisnotusuallyadmittedbythemselvesisthebeliefthatiftheyhadreallytriedandlost,thatwouldmeanalot.Suchalosswouldbeameasureoftheirworth.Clearly,thisbeliefisthesameasthatofthetruecompetitorswhotrytoprovethemselves.Botharebasedonthemistakenbeliefthatone'sself-respectreliesonhowwelloneperformsincomparisonwithothers.Bothareafraidofnotbeingvalued.Onlyasthisbasicandoftentroublesomefearbeginstodissolve(缓解)canwediscoveranewmeaningincompetition.56.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Competitionhelpstosetupself-respect.B.Opinionsaboutcompetitionaredifferentamongpeople.C.Competitionisharmfultopersonalqualitydevelopment.