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Lesson16APoliteRequestNewConceptEnglishⅡ姓名：班级：学号：APoliteRequesttranslationreviewlistenthelessonnewwordsandexpressiontextKeystructuresandexercisesspecialdifficultshomeworkkeystructure:…not…until…eg.Yourfatherwon’tleaveuntilyoucomeback.eg.Ididn’tgotobeduntilmymothercamehomelastnight.Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.However,thisdoesnotalwayshappen.Trafficpolicearesometimesverypolite.DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.ThisisaNoParkingarea.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.Ifyoureceivearequestlikethis,youcannotfailtoobeyit!APoliteRequestTranslation一旦你把汽车停错了地方，交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就走了，算你走运。然而，情况并不都是这样，交通警有时也很客气。有一次在瑞典度假，我发现我的车上有这样一字条：“先生，欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是‘禁止停车区。如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意，您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。”如果你收到这样的恳求，你是不会不遵照执行的！NewWordsandExpressions1.parkn.公园theCentralPark（纽约的）中央公园v.停车Stopandleave(avehicle)inaplaceforatime.Eg.Youcan’tparkinthisstreet.你不能在这条街上停车。parkinglot停车场Noparking!禁止停车！2.traffic[U]Vehiclesmovingalongaroadorstreet.往来于街道的车辆heavytraffic往来车辆很多lighttraffic往来车辆不多名词修饰名词atrafficaccident交通事故trafficregulations交通法规atrafficpoliceman交通警察trafficjamorheavytraffic交通堵塞3.ticket[C]票（机票，车票，电影或入场券）eg.Doyouwantasingleorareturn/roundticket?你想要单程票还是往返票？I’vegottwoticketsfortheWorldCupFinal.我有两张世界杯决赛的票。[C]（交通违章）罚款单getaparkingticket收到违章停车罚款单aspeedingticket超速驾驶罚款单4.note[C]笔记,摘记shortwrittenrecordtoaidthememory.makenotesortakenotes做笔记eg.Heneverforgetstomakenotesforhisspeech.他从不忘记在做演讲前拟好讲稿。eg.Studentsarebusytakingnotesinclass.学生们在课上忙着做笔记。anote-book笔记本，记事本eg.Youwilltakealotofnotesonyournote-books.你将在笔记本上做许多笔记。takenotes做笔记[C]shortletter短信，便笺，便条anoteofthanks感谢信leavesbanote给…留个便条leavesbamessage给…留个口信notepaper便条纸adiplomatic[,diplə'mætik]note外交照会[C]papermoney纸币bill纸币(U.S.)←→coin硬币eg.Doyouwantthemoneyinnotesorincoins?这钱你是要纸币还是要硬币呢？papermoney/papercurrency纸币5.arean.地区，地域，地段aforestarea森林区adesertarea沙漠区aresidential[,rezi'denʃəl]area住宅区areacode电话的区域号码zipcode邮递区号district1)地域，地区thelakeDistrict（英国北部的）湖区2)行政地区（以行政、司法、教育为目的划分的）XuanWuDistrict,Beijing,China中国北京宣武区anelectiondistrict一个选区3)特区WashingtonD.C.华盛顿特区(DistrictofColumbia)（哥伦比亚特区）ShenzhenDistrict深圳特区6.sign1)n.记号，符号：＋，－，×，÷2)n.牌子，指示牌trafficsigns交通指示牌streetsigns街道指示牌ashop-sign商店招牌apub-sign酒馆招牌3)n.手势语，手语bodylanguage肢体语言4)v.(writeone’snameonadocument,etc)签名eg.Signyournamehere,please.请在这签上你的名字。5)v.做手势通知signoff广播、电视结束当天的播送signon广播、电视开始当天的播送7.remind1)v.提示(informsbofafactortellsbtodosthhemayhaveforgotten)remindsbofsth提醒某人注意某事或做某事eg.Remindmetoanswerthatletter.提醒我回那封信。eg.DoIhavetoremindyouagain?我还需要再提醒你吗？2)remindsbofsb/sth使人回想起了某人/某事eg.Thissongremindsmeofmyoldlover.这首歌使我想起了我的旧情人。3]remindern.提示send/givesbagentleremindertopaythebill婉言提醒某人付账1、Ifyouparkyourcarinthewrongplace,atrafficpolicemanwillsoonfindit.inthewrongplace不合适的地方wrongadj.不合适的,rightadj.合适的eg.Heistherightpersonwhoyouarelookingfor.eg.Youmetthewrongpersoninthewrongplaceatthewrongtime.2、Youwillbeveryluckyifheletsyougowithoutaticket.let(sb.)go放开，释放，使自由，eg.Themanwon’tletgo(of)myarm.那人抓住我的胳膊不放。eg.Heisveryangrynow.Hewon’tletyougoeasily.withoutaticket=withoutgivingyouaticketIf引导的叫条件句,without后面的名词也叫条件Without+n.如果没有……eg.Withoutwater,fishcannotlive.3、DuringaholidayinSweden,Ifoundthisnoteonmycar:'sir,wewelcomeyoutoourcity.ThisisaNoParkingarea.Youwillenjoyyourstayhereifyoupayattentiontoourstreetsigns.Thisnoteisonlyareminder.'onmycar指车的外面welcomesb.to+地点欢迎某人来某地enjoyv.享受eg.Ihaveenjoyedmystayhere.我已经在这儿很快乐了eg.Enjoyyourstayhere.祝你玩得开心onlyareminder==notaticket“NoParking”在句中作area的定语，由若干个词合成的词组型定语有：al1]if引导的条件:条件句主要用来询问或谈论将来可能的事情,主句中是将来时.条件句中，将来时通常用现在时表示，即:主将从现。Eg.Ifheisout,I’llcalltomorrow.Eg.You’llmissthetrainifyoudon’thurry.Eg.Ifheisworking,Iwon’tdisturbhim.Eg.IfIhavetime,I’llbewritingtohimtomorrow.2]有时主句主语可以省略:（祈使句）Eg.Ifyoumakeamistake,correctit.Eg.Ifyoudon’tlikethefood,don’teatit.Conditionalsentences条件句A:用正确时态填空。1.Ifit_____(rain),Ishalltakeanumbrellawithme.2.Ifhe__(be)herebefore10o’clock,Ishallseehim.3.Ifheplayswell,he___(get)intotheteam.4.Youwillnever____(pass)thistestifyoudon’tworkhard.rainsiswillpassExerciseB:用正确的时态填空。Amotherreceivedaletterfromhereight-year-olddaughter.Hereispartofit:‘IfI_____(listen)totheradio,don’ttellmetodomyhomework.IfI____(do)somethingwrong,________(notshout)atme.Ifthehouse___(be)untidy,_________(notblame)me.Ifyou_____(want)metodosomething,_________(notforget)tosay“please”.IfI____(play)anicegame,________(notsend)metobed.IfI______(ask)forsomething,don’talwayssay“No!”Ifit____(be)cold,______(notput)thecatout.Don’tsay“don’t”sooften!’listendodon'tshoutisdon'tblamewantdon'tforgetplaydon'tsendaskisdon'tput1]PoliceandTrafficPolicetrafficpolice交通警policen.警察①n.警察部门，警方（与the连用）eg.Ringthepoliceifthereisaburglary.如果发生入户盗窃就给警方打电话。②警察（复数）eg.Thepolicearequestioningaforeigntourist.警察们正在盘问一名外国游客。③如果要单指一名警察，可以用policeman.policewomaneg.Thereisatrafficpolicemanoverthere.Youcanaskhimthewaytothestation.2]Payattentionto,Care,Takecareof,Lookafterpayattentionto（思想上）注意payattention(tosth.)注意……notice眼睛上的）注意care关心,在意e