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Languagepoints1.abusevt.1)_______2)_______3)_______Heabusedhispowerwhileinoffice.滥用Youarealwaysabusingandoffendingpeople.辱骂Thecaptiveisphysicallyabused.虐待•abuseone'spower/priviledge/position•滥用权力、特权、职权•drugabuse•alcoholabuse•childabuse酗酒虐待儿童药物滥用2.stressv.英语老师强调了朗读的重要性。TheEnglishteacherstressedtheimportanceofreadingaloud.stresssth.=lay/place/putstressonsth.着重强调某事n.处于…压力下underthestressof________adj.产生压力的,有压力的________adj.anxious焦虑不安的,感到有压力的（person，look，expression）Thestudentsinseniorthreefelt________(stress)undergreatstressfromtheirfamilyandteachers,andtheirlifewas________(stress).ban学校禁止学生抽烟。bansb.fromdoingsth.bandoingsth.ban-_____-______Ex.1.除非被允许，否则他被禁止进入房间。Hewas________________unlesspermitted.2.I'llraisebothhandsinfavourofbanning______(smoke)insidetheschoolyard.ban&forbidban“禁令；禁止”，正式用语,指合法地或由于社会压力而禁止，含有谴责或不赞成的态度，通常搭配是bansb.fromsth./doingsth.(明令禁止某人做某事)。forbid“禁止，不许”，普通用语，指个人、上级、官方、长辈做出的禁止，或客观条件不允许，通常搭配是forbidsb.todosth.(禁止/不准某人做某事)。forbid-______-_______［归纳总结］Frenchfarmershavecalledforabanonimports.对...的禁令Theypromisedtolifttheimmigrationban.取消/解除移民禁令•4.attheendof•bytheendof•intheend•They___________(build)thebridgebytheendofthisyear.•We__________(finish)readingthisbookbytheendoflastmonth.在…的尽头到…(时间)为止终于，最后5.dueto⑴Theteam'ssuccesswaslargelyduetoherefforts.⑵Thenexttrainisduetoarriveinfiveminutes.⑶Thebankloanisduethismonth.到期由于预定beduetodosth.预定/约定做因为，由于____________________________________________________________———————duetobecauseofthankstoowingtoasaresultofonaccountofaddicted•Mybrotherisajunkfoodaddict.•Itisbelievedthatsmokingis_________(adict).•________(addict)toplayingcomputergames,hewastedlotsoftimeheshouldhavespentonstudy.•_________________________________(他很可能已吸毒成瘾)andhasdifficultyquittingit.AddictedItislikelythathehasbeenaddictedtodrugsaddictive7.accustomvt.使习惯于accustomedadj.惯常的；习惯了的accustomoneselfto…（doing)使自己习惯于be/get/becomeaccustomedto(doing)习惯于beusedtodoingsth.Theboyhas____________________________Englishinpublic.那孩子已经习惯于在公众面前说英语了。Hetookhis___________(accustom)seatbythewindow.becomeaccustomedtospeakingaccustomed8.quit•quit-_____-______•quitdoingsth.•Iwishyou’dquitcomplaining.•stopdoingsth.•stoptodosth.•Hequarreledwiththebossandwantedtoquit.•quitschool/office/thearmy•退学，离职，退伍9.ButIdidfinallymanage.但是我终于还是戒掉了。助动词的强调:do,does,did1.千万要小心。_________________2.她英语说得确实好。__________________________3.汤姆昨天确实来过这儿。__________________________Dobecareful!ShedoesspeakEnglishwell.Tomdidcomehereyesterday.1.我不喜欢看新闻，我也不关心政治。Idon’tlikewatchingTVnews,nordoIcareaboutpolitics.2.玛丽已经写完了作文，我也写完了。Maryhasfinishedthecomposition,sohaveI.________forhim______________.It’stimetogotoschoolIt’s(high)time(that)sb.____sth./_______dosth.是某人该做某事的时候了。Itisthefirst/second…timethatsb.______________sth.Itwasthefirst/second…timethatsb.__________sth.这是某人第一次、第二次……做某事。have/hasdonehaddonedidshouldstrengthen:n./adj.+-en=Vweakbrighthardsweetsoftwidebroadweaken削弱brighten使明亮harden使坚硬sweeten变甜soften使柔软widen使变宽broadenone'shorizon开阔视野decideon/upon(考虑后)决定翻译：他已经决定去国外学习。12.Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.every/each/thefirsttime/anytime/nexttime等引导时间状语从句。译:第一次听到鹿晗有女朋友的消息，她突然哭出来。ThefirsttimesheheardthenewsthatLuhanhadagirlfriend,sheburstintotears.feellikedoingsth.wouldliketodosth.用所给词的适当形式填空。⑴Thechildwouldlike__________(take)totheparkeveryday.⑵InfactIfeellike________(camp)bytheriverside.tobetakencampingreachfor伸手拿东西reachn.伸手可及之距离withinreachTheballwasoutofreach.我够不着这个球。13.Ifyoustarttofeelnervousorstressed,don’treachforacigarette.14.desperate•bedesperateforsth.•bedesperatetodosth.渴望，极想•________adv.绝望地，拼命地•in_______在绝望中，走投无路be/feelashamedof因做了某事而感到惭愧beashamedtodosth.因难为情而不愿_________adj.(指事情或行为本身)可耻的；不道德的14.ashamedadj.感到惭愧或羞耻的•考试不及格，她感到很惭愧。•Sheisashamedofhavingfailedintheexam.•Shefelt_______(shame)ofher_______(shameful)behaviorattheparty.练习1.Peopleare____(ban)fromparkinginthestreet.3.Hedecidedon____(quit）smokingagain.4.Smokinghasharmfuleffects__adolescents.5.Iamashamed___beinglateforschoolagain.6.____greatstress,thoughhethinksaboutit__________(拼命地），hestillscan’tmanage______（find)an______(effect)solution.7.Addicted____onlineshopping,sherunsoutofmoneyeverymonth.bannedquittingofonUnderdesperatelytofindeffectiveto8.Shebecomesaccustomedto____(buy)goodsonline.9.Wefeellike__________（strengthen）ourcompetitiveability.10.Thishotweatheris_________(normal)forDecember.buyingstrengtheningabnormal填入适当介词1.Thepoliceliftedtheban___parkinginthestreet.2.Welaidgreatstress___theexam-passingrateinthepast,butthingshasbeguntochangeinrecentyearsinbigcities.3.Thehaven’tdecided___adatefortheirwedding.4.Bebraveandspeakoutwhatyouthink.Thereisnothingtobeashamed____!5.Theharmfuleffectssmokinghas____adolescentscannolongerbeignored.6.Havingwalkedinthedesertforthreedays,hewasdesperate____aglassofwater.onononofonforLearningaboutLanguageinspiteof______(___词短语)尽管介Iwentoutinspiteoftherain.尽管下雨我仍外出了。后接名词inspiteof;despite;although;though虽然；尽管介词连词单词短语句子Ithinkheissad,_______/_________hissmiles.尽管他在微笑，我认为他很悲伤。despiteinspiteofWewentforawalk________/_______itwasraining.尽管下