初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第3套

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定语从句练习及详细解析(第3套)1.Amagneticfieldmayberepresentedin______manner______anelectricfield.A.such…asB.thesame…asC.such…thatD.thesame…which2.We’veallheardofThomasEdison,______inventedtheelectriclightandmanyotherthings.A.themanwhoB.thatC.whichD.amanwho3.Hetalkedabouttheclassmatesandtheschool____hehadvisited.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.aboutwhich4.Youhaveseenthegirl____sisterisaChineseteacher.A.whomB.ofwhomC.whoseD.ofwhich5.Weshoulddoall____isusefultopeople.A./B.thatC.itD.which6.Wecametoaplace____theyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.A.whichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.towhich7.Those____finisheddoingitputupyourhands.A.whohaveB.whohasC.whichhaveD.have8.Theman____wasafriendofmine.A.thatyoujusttalkedtoB.whomyoujusttalkedtohimC.whoyoujusttalkedtohimD.whichyoujusttalkedto9.Iwenttotheschool____myfatheronceworked.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.onwhich10.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears________Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,_________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who11.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,_______wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it12.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,___personallyIdoubtverymuch.A.itB.thatC.whenD.which13.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,_____,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what14._________isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_________powerfulcountryin20or30years'time.A.That;advancingB.This;advancedC.As;advancedD.It;advancing15._________ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolsisincreasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It16._________isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What17.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,_________forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when18.HaveyouseenthefilmTitanic,________leadingactorisworldfamous?A.itsB.it'sC.whoseD.which19.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_________othervisitorsseldomgo.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when20.Thefamousbasketballstar,_______triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who21.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m.,_________manypeoplehavegothome.A.whosetimeB.thatC.onwhichD.bywhichtime22.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_________wasveryreasonable.A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose23.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_________Ilivedinthecountrywiththefarmers,________hasagreateffectonmylife.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who24.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltown_______hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when25.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where26.He'sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation_________heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why27.-DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?-Yes.Igaveittoher_________Isawher.A.whileB.themomentC.suddenlyD.once28.Isthisthereason_________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained29.Ishallremembertheday______wemetfirst.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when30.Canyoulendmethedictionary______theotherday?A.aboutthatyoutalkedB.ThatyoutalkedC.whichyoutalkedD.thatyoutalkedabout31.Thebook______isn’tinthelibrary.A.whatIneedB.IneedC.thatIneeditD.whichIneedit32.Itwasraining,______wasapity.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it33.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,____contributestohissuccessinlatterlifeA.asB.thereforeC.whichD.sothat34.Thesizeoftheaudience,______wehadexpected,waswelloveronethousand.A.whomB.whoC.asD.that35.OneofthemostbeautifulnaturalwondersintheUnitedStatesistheGrandCanyon,_____locatedinnorthwesternArizona.A.andB.whereC.isD.whichis36.Doyouknowtheworker______?A.whomIoftentalkB.withwhoIoftentalkCIoftentalkwithD.thatIoftentalk37.Electriccurrentcanproduceheat______wecanweldmetals.A.whichB.inwhichC.bymeansofwhichD.what38.Heathasmanyeffects,______wearefamiliarwiththrougheverydayexperience.A.mostofwhichB.inwhichC.thatD.that39.Ultra-sonicsoundis______isinaudibletohumanear.A.suchasB.thesameasC.whichD.that40.Dieselenginesaregenerallyusedforheavy-dutywork______theweightandsizeoftheenginearenotimportant.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that41.Thebridge____abigshipcangohasbeenbuilt.A.underwhichB.underthatC.inwhichD.onwhich42.Thebook____istornismine.A.thecoverofwhichB.thecoverofthatC.whichthecoverD.whosecoverof答案及解析for定语从句练习及详细解析(第3套)1-5BABCB6-10DAACB11-15ADBCA16-20BDCCD21-25DDBBC26-30ADDDD31-35BBCCD36-40CCAAB41-42AA1.Bsuch...as结构,或thesame....as结构,suchas强调事物,thesameas强调相似性。2.A非限定性定语从句先行语,ThomasEdison,放入从句为ThomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclightandmanyotherthings,先行词在从句中作主语,先行词指人,只能用who。限定性定语从句,先行词为theman或aman,放入从句时在从句中也作主语,先行词指人在从句中作主语,引导词可以用who/that.theman特指,强调只有他一个人,aman泛指,侧重于表示他只是其中之一。3.B先行词为theclassmatesandtheschool,从句为hehadvisited,二者构成的完整句为Hehadvisitedtheclassmatesandtheschool.所以不难发现先行词在限定性定语从句中作visited的宾语使用,先行词既指人又指物。因此,答案为B4.C此句先行词为thegirl,定语从句为sisterisaChineseteacher,二者构成的完整句为Thegirl'ssisterisaChineseteacher.先行词的's所有格构成的所属关系结构在从句中作定语。5.B此句中先行词all为不定代词,从句为isusefultopeople,从句缺主语,二者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