航海英语试卷36期

中国海事服务中心试卷36903第1页共6页中华人民共和国海事局2005年第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第36期）科目：航海英语试卷代号：903适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区二/三副(本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟)答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。第1题至68题，每题1分，第69题至76题，每题1.5分，第77题至81题每题4分。一．单项选择题1.WeeklyNMsareavailablewithoutsubscriptionfromappointed______.A.AdmiraltyDistributorsB.AdmiraltyPublicationHouseC.UnitedKingdomHydrographicOffice(UKHO)D.UKMaritime&CoastguardAgency(MCA)2.Abowlineisusedto______.A.joinlinesofequalsizeB.formatemporaryeye(loop)attheendofalineC.beastopperD.keepalinefromfraying3.Forthedeepestwaterwhenroundingabendinariver，youshouldnavigateyourvessel______.A.towardtheinsideofthebendB.towardtheoutsideofthebendC.towardthecenteroftheriverjustbeforethebend，thenchangecoursefortheriver'scenterafterthebendD.intheriver'scenter4.Oilslickcausedbyspillageofoilfromtankershipis______.A.adropofoilB.theemulsionofoilatseasurfaceC.theweatheredoilD.theoilfloatingonthesurfaceoftheseawater5.______isnotaprocessofweatheringoftheoilspilledintheseawater.A.EvaporationB.DispersionC.EmulsificationD.Drifting6.Buoyancyisameasureoftheship's______.A.abilitytofloatB.deadweightC.freeboardD.midshipsstrength7.PAN-PANistobeusedtoannounce______．A.adistressmessageB.anurgencymessageC.asafetymessageD.amassageofSMCP8.PUBLICADDRESSSYSTEM:LOUDSPEAKERSINTHEVESSEL'SCABINS，MESSROOMS，ETC.，ANDONDECKVIAWHICHIMPORTANTINFORMATIONCANBEBROADCASTFROMACENTRALPOINT，MOSTLYFROMTHENAVIGATIONBRIDGEdefines______．A.PP-systemB.PA-systemC.AP-systemD.AA-system9.MOVINGOFANANCHOROVERTHESEABOTTOMTOCONTROLTHEMOVEMENTOFTHEVESSELdefines______．A.Dredging(ofanchor)B.Dragging(ofanchor)C.WeighinganchorD.Walkingoutanchor10.Asetofinteriorstepsonashipleadinguptoadeckfrombelowisknownas______.A.acompanionwayB.tween-decksC.stairsD.Anyoftheaboveareacceptable11.WhatdoesMBDDmeanontheloadwaterlinemark？A.TimbertropicalloadwaterlineB.TimbersummerloadwaterlineC.TimberwinterloadwaterlineD.TimberwinterNorthAtlanticloadwaterline12.Anemergencyseaanchormaybeconstructedbyusing______.A.aboatbucketB.anairtankfilledwithwaterC.anoarandcanvasweighteddownD.Alloftheabove13.Increasingthenumberofslackliquidtankshastheeffectofraisingthe______.A.uncorrectedKGB.maximumallowedKG中国海事服务中心试卷36903第2页共6页C.virtualheightofthecenterofgravityD.metacentricheight14.Allecho-sounderscanmeasurethe______.A.actualdepthofwaterB.actualdepthofwaterbelowkeelC.averagedepthfromwaterlinetohardbottomD.averagedepthofwatertosoftbottom15.KapoklifejacketsshouldNOTbe______.A.stowednearopenflameorwheresmokingispermittedB.usedasseats，pillows，orfootrestsC.leftonopendecksD.Alloftheabove16.Ifnotattachedtothenozzle，eachlow-velocitysprayapplicatoronavesselmustbestowed______.A.inaprotectedareaonthemaindeckB.insideamachineryspaceneartheentranceC.nexttothefirehydranttowhichthefirehoseisattachedD.onarackinsidethequartersneartheentrance17.Duringafiredrillonavessel，whatactionisrequired?A.StarteachfirepumpB.LaunchandrunalifeboatC.InventoryrescueandfireequipmentD.Inspectfirehoses18.Aninflatableliferaftshouldbeliftedbackaboardtheshipbyusing______.A.thesinglehookatthetopoftheraftB.twolinespassedundertheraftC.thetowingbridleD.Alloftheabove19.IfamagneticcompassisnotaffectedbyanymagneticfieldotherthantheEarth's，whichstatementisTRUE?A.CompasserrorandvariationareequalB.CompassnorthwillbetruenorthC.VariationwillequaldeviationD.Therewillbenocompasserror20.Itisusuallyunnecessary,andindeedoftenimpossible,______everyprintedclause.A.togiverisetoB.givinggiverisetoC.givengivefulleffecttoD.togivefulleffectto21.ThewheelorderSTEADYmeans________．A.thesteeringgearisverystableB.therudderistobeheldintheforeandaftpositionC.reducingswingasrapidlyaspossibleD.reducingamountofrudderangletocertaindegrees22.Placingalashingacrossahooktopreventafittingfromslippingoutofthehookiscalled______.A.fakingB.flemishingdownC.mousingD.worming23.Oncargobooms，preventersare______.A.auxiliaryguysB.extrafairleadsC.steelbandsD.stops24.Forceswithinavesselhavecausedadifferencebetweenthestarboardandportdrafts.Thisdifferenceiscalled______.A.listB.heelC.trimD.flotation25.Insmall-anglestability，whenexternalforcesexist，thebuoyantforceisassumedtoactverticallyupwardsthroughthecenterofbuoyancyandthroughthe______.A.centerofgravityB.centerofflotationC.metacenterD.metacentricheight26.Thevesselwasdriftedofffromher______duetostrongwind．A.courseB.trackC.directionD.trend27.Pleasetellme________toreverseyourenginefromfullaheadtofullastern．A.howlengthwillittakeB.howlongitwilltakeC.howlongwillitgetD.howmuchhoursitwilltake28.Thecommonwaytoobtainyourship'spositionis______．A.keepingaclosewatchandlookoutB.takingaradarrangeandbearingC.observingaradartargetandlisteningtosignalsD.keepingawellclearcaution29.Itissometimesnecessarytomoorbowandsterntotwomooringbuoysinorderto______．A.avoidanyswinginarestrictedspaceB.sheltertheshipfromstrongwinds中国海事服务中心试卷36903第3页共6页C.preventtotouchwithothervesselsD.makeaconvenienceofcargodischarging30.Shipsecurityofficeris.A.theguardpostedonthevesselB.apersonresponsibleforimplementationofinternationalshipandportsecuritycodeonboardshipC.themasterofthevesselD.Allth