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：Unit1《Friendship》暑假预习题（1）（新人教版必修1）Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Hedidn’tpasstheexam,sohelookedveryupset(心烦意乱的).2.OnhearingthatLondonwasattackedbytheterrorists,alltheG8leaderswereconcerned(关心)aboutthesafetyofthepeople.3.Theyloveddeeplyanddecidedtobeeachother’slifetimepartner(伙伴，伴侣)forever.4.Thecurtain(窗帘)wassuddenlydrawnandabrightlightpouredinthroughthewindow.5.Itisafineday.Let’sdosomeexerciseoutdoors(在户外).6.Jeanignored(忽视)thewarningandputherhandintothelion’smouth.7.Don’tletyourdogloose（松开的)onthebeach.8.Theseries(连续)ofeventsfinallyledtotheoutbreakofwar.9.Herreasonswhyshedidn’tcometothepartywerenotentirely（完全）clear.10.Peopleshouldhavemorepower（权力）overthedecisionsthataffecttheirlives.Ⅱ.完成句子1.Youcan’tdoitwellwhenyouaretooconcernedabout(太关心)it.(concern)2.Pleaseaddyourdaughter’snameto（把你女儿的名字加到）thelist.(add)3.It’sgettingdark.Ihavegottogo（不得不走）now.(have)4.Everyeveningpeoplewouldseetheoldladywalkthedogalone（一个人遛狗）foranhour.(walk)5.Theteacheraskedustosetdown（记下）whathesaidjustnow.(set)6.Inordertoknowmore（为了更多地了解）aboutit,thebosswenttotheboy.(order)7.Whilecrossingthestreet（过马路时）,youshouldbecareful.(while)8.Itwasonpurpose（是特意）thatIreturnedtoseemygrandpaontheMid-AutumnFestival.(purpose)9.It’sthesecondtimethatIhavebeeninBeijing（我来北京）.（be）10.Itisintheroom(是在这间屋里)thatourmeetingwillbeheld.（it）Ⅲ.多项选择1.Inordertostophiswifefromattendingtheparty,hetookawaythekeytotheircar______.A.bymistakeB.onpurposeC.insurpriseD.bychance【解析】选B。onpurpose故意地。句意：为了阻止妻子参加晚会，他故意把车钥匙拿走。bymistake“出错地”；insurprise“吃惊地”；bychance“偶尔地”。均不符合句意。2.Ifyou_____yourmoney_____mine,wewillhaveenoughtobuyonemoresetofstampsto______ourcollection.A.join;in;addB.add;to;addtoC.put;to;addupD.add;in;addupto【解析】选B。add...to...“把……加到……上(里)”；addto“增加”；句意：如果你把你的钱加到我的钱里，我们就有足够的钱再买一套邮票来增加我们的收藏量。3._____finishtheirtaskaheadoftime,thestudentsworkedharderandharder.A.SoastoB.AstoC.InordertoD.Inordernotto【解析】选C。soasto不用于句首。而inordernotto“为了不……”，和后面的workedharderandharder矛盾。4.Manypeoplewere_____aboutpeoplewhosufferedthedrought（干旱）inthesouthwest.A.concerningB.excitingC.excitedD.concerned【解析】选D。beconcernedabout关心，挂念;句意：许多人都很关心西南方遭受干旱的人们。5.—Isaidhellotoyouinthestreetyesterday,butyou_____mecompletely.—I’msorry.MaybeIdidn’tnoticeyou.A.refusedB.hidC.ignoredD.found【解析】选C。由“我和你打招呼”及答句中的“或许我没有注意到你”,可知选C。refuse“拒绝”；hide“躲藏”;find“发现”。6.Annemadeherdiarythebestfriendand_____allherimportantthoughtsinit.A.setoutB.setdownC.setupD.setoff【解析】选B。句意：安妮把日记看成是最好的朋友，并在日记里写下她所有重要的想法。setdown写下。7.Mysisterwasalways_____andcarefulwhileIwouldgetexcitedandupsetbytheslightestthing.A.silentB.calmC.quietD.still【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。while是并列分句，前后为对比。后面我很容易因小事而变得激动和不安，因此前面应该是冷静。calm冷静的，镇静的；still静止不动的；silent沉默的；quiet安静的。只有B符合题意。8.YouhavenoideawhatI’vehadto_____duringthelastfewmonths.A.cometrueB.gothroughC.comeupD.lookthrough【解析】选B。句意为：你不知道我在这几个月里经受了些什么。cometrue实现；gothrough经历，经受；comeup被提出；lookthrough浏览。由句意可知答案为B。9.—What____him?Ididn’tseeasmileonhisfaceforaday.—Notpassingtheexam.A.upsetB.madeC.causedD.annoy【解析】选A。upset使不安，使心烦。问句句意：什么事使他心烦，我一天都没有看到他微笑了。make和cause“使，引起”，可以说make/causehimunhappy,annoy应用annoyed。10.Takingplentyofexerciseeverydaycanmakeyoufullof______，Ithink.A.powerB.strengthC.energyD.force【解析】选C。句意为：每天进行足够的锻炼可以使你充满活力。energy“精力，活力”；power“权力”；strength“力气，力量”；force“武力”。Ⅳ.阅读理解(A)SamaranchholdsaspecialplaceintheheartsofmanyChinese,ashebroughtthecountryintotheOlympicspotlight.HereisalookatSamaranchandhisfriendshipwithChina.InmanyChinesepeople’smemory,twohistoricmomentsaboutSamarancharethemostnever-to-be-forgotten.FollowingSamaranch’selectionasIOCPresident,hehelpedChinagainanewfoundplaceintheOlympicmovement.ChineseofficialsquicklyheldimportantpositionswithintheIOC,butSamaranchhadanothergoalforChina—toawardaChineseanOlympicgold.In1984onthefirstdayoftheLosAngelesOlympics,thiscametrue.ChineseshooterXuHaifengpocketedthefirstgoldinChinesehistory,andSamaranchwastheonetohangthegoldaroundXu’sneck.Inthefollowingyears,SamaranchmadegreateffortstohelpBeijing’sbidforthe2008OlympicGames.OnJuly13th,2001,Samaranchawardedthe2008OlympicstoBeijing.Threedayslater,SamaranchfinishedhisOlympicreign(任期).InJuly2008,the87-year-oldSamaranchcametoBeijingtowitnesstheuncommonsuccessofthe2008OlympicGames.SamaranchoncesaidhehadloveandfriendshipforChinaandhehadlearnedtoloveandrespectthepeople.Inreturn,hiseffortstopromoteChinawithintheOlympicmovementhaveearnedSamaranchthecontinuedrespectandloveofmanyChinese.1.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_____.A.Samaranch’ssuccessasIOCPresidentB.ThegreatlifeofSamaranchC.Samaranch’slongfriendshipwithChinaD.SamaranchandOlympicGames【解析】选C。全篇通过介绍萨马兰奇对中国奥运事业的帮助,揭示了这位老人和中国人民之间的深厚感情和长久友谊。最后一段也能说明这个主题。2.SamaranchfirstawardedanOlympicgoldtoaChinese_____.A.in2001B.in2008C.in1984D.in2004【解析】选C。根据第二段第四句和第五句“In1984onthefirstdayof...SamaranchwastheonetohangthegoldaroundXu’sneck.”可知C选项正确。3.Theunderlinedword“witness”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans“______”.A.findB.seeC.acceptD.praise【解析】选B。词义猜测题。第二段最后两句谈到退休后的萨马兰奇在2008年7月前来中国，见证了非凡而成功的北京奥运会。故选B。其他三项意义与文意不符。4.WhichisNOTtrueaboutSamaranchaccordingtothepassage?A.HehelpedChinaalotintheOlympicmovement.B.InJuly2008,hecame