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初三上英语期末复习M7～12易错题小结撰稿：孙玲审稿：王晓宁责编：牛新阁易错题小结：1.similarTheAustralianlifestyleisvery_______.A.similarwithusB.similartousC.similarwithoursD.similartoours正确答案：D解析：besimilarto固定搭配。ours包含lifestyle,故选D。2.rideWe____attheroofofthefamousmountains.A.wentonacamelridingB.wentonacamelrideC.rodecamelD.hadacamel’sride正确答案：B解析：ride在此作名词，短语goonaride去坐车/骑马等。3.介词Therearemanysheepeatinggrass____thefieldsand____thehills.A.on;onB.at;atC.in;onD.on;in正确答案：C解析：课文原句。Hill是起伏的，所以在表面；inthefield。4.介词Whyhasn’tJimcomeyet?Ifhedoesn’tarriveinfiveminutes，we’llgotothecinema____him.A.withoutB.exceptC.insteadofD.ratherthan正确答案：A解析：without是“不带（他）”的意思。except在这里语句不通。5.表示“花费”的表示法Howmuchisthistypeofcar___?A.paidB.costC.worthD.needed正确答案：C解析：beworth是固定搭配，是“价值多少钱”的意思。6.定语从句WhatdoyouknowaboutBillGates,____hasdonealotindevelopingsoftwareforpersonalcomputer?A.themanB.themanwhoC.heD.whom正确答案：B解析：这是一个定语从句，theman是一个强调。定语从句中，代主语，则用who。7.定语从句Ihatethepeople___don’thelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.A.whoB.whichC.theyD.whoever正确答案：A解析：从句中缺主语，先行词为人，用关系代词who。8.定语从句Thisistheplace___Ihaveevervisited.A.thereB.whenC.whereD.which正确答案：D解析：visit是及物动词，所以从句中缺宾语，用关系代词which。9.定语从句Hestillremembersthedays____hespentwithyourfamily.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.onwhich正确答案：C解析：从句谓语spend缺宾语，用关系代词。而从spendtimeonsth.中可知，D不对。10.从句Thefamousscientistgrewup____hewasbornandin1930hecametoShanghai.A.whenB.wheneverC.whereD.wherever正确答案：C解析：句译为“他在他出生的地方长大”，故选C，where引导地点状语。11.从句Astorygoes____ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.that正确答案：D解析：从句为一个完整句，说明名词story的内容，是同位语从句，选D。12.从句Isthisfactory____youworkedat?A.theoneB.whichC.thatD.where正确答案：A解析：把句子变成陈述句可以看出，句子缺少表语，选theone作句子的表语，省略了引导定语从句的关系代词。13.从句ThePalaceMuseumisthemostamazingplaceI’veever_______.A.goneB.beenC.stayedD.visited正确答案：D解析：若选B，应改为beento,故选D（visit是及物动词）。14.从句Whocantellus______?A.howdoesanIndiantigerlooklikeB.whatdoesanIndiantigerlooklikeC.howanIndiantigerlookslikeD.whatanIndiantigerlookslike正确答案：D解析：因为是宾语从句，looklike故用what。15.系动词Theirtalkdoesn’tsound_____?A.clearlyB.friendlyC.warmlyD.politely正确答案：B解析：这里只有friendly是形容词，sound是系动词，后接形容词作表语。16.therebe句型Thecomputerdoesn’tworkwell.There_____somethingwrongwithit.A.seemstobeB.seemtobeC.seemstohaveD.seemtohave正确答案：A解析：therebe句型，主语是something，所以用单数17.动词形式Theplaceflewhigherandhigheruntilitcouldnolonger____.A.seenB.tobeseenC.beseenD.seeit正确答案：C解析：主语theplace与动词see是被动关系，用被动语态；couldbeseen是情态动词与被动语态连用。18.frightenThemovieisso_____thatit____thegirloutofthemovietheatre.A.frighten;frightenedB.frightening;frightenC.frighten;frighteningD.frightening;frightens正确答案：D解析：frightening形容事物的性质；从句缺谓语，选D。19.短语Therearemany____inChina,suchastheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.A.placeofinterestingB.placeofinterestsC.placesofinterestD.placesofinterested正确答案：C解析：placeofinterest名胜古迹（固定搭配）。其中interest不可数20.therebe句型Thereis___everythingtosuchasasillyperson.A.notneedtoexplainB.noneedtoexplainC.noneedexplainingD.notneedexplaining正确答案：B解析：therebe后接名词，need在这里是名词，用no修饰，此时后接动词ing形式。21.介词—Wheredoesthetallboysitinyourclassroom?—______theback.A.OnB.InC.OfD.At正确答案：D解析：attheback在后面；ontheback在后背上22.动词Everystudentinourclasshas_____goodprogresssincelastterm.A.madeB.takenC.doneD.got正确答案：A解析：makegoodprogress固定搭配。23.动词—Havetheyfoundawaytostopthefluintheschool?—Yes.Theyhavealready_____upwithanidea.A.lookedB.putC.comeD.got正确答案：C解析：comeupwith想出……24.句子Thisisacartoonstory_______.A.haveahappyendingB.thathaveahappyendingC.withahappyendingD.whathasahappyending正确答案：C解析：此句如果用定语从句，选项B应将“have”改为“has”；所以选C，介词短语作定语。25.birthdayMaryjusthasher______.A.15-year-oldbirthdayB.15thbirthdayC.15birthdayD.15yearsoldbirthday正确答案：B解析：序数词+birthday，固定搭配。26.动词Jack_______enterthecompetitionbecausehethoughtthejudgeswereallwhite,andtheymightlookdownupontheblackpeople.A.managedtoB.agreedtoC.refusedtoD.decidedto正确答案：C解析：这句话的意思是“因为它认为所有的评委都是白人，会看不起黑人”，所以选C。27.动词短语—HowdowedowithourprojectonAustralia?—Iwill_______someinformationontheInternetfirst.A.lookafterB.lookatC.lookupD.lookthrough正确答案：C解析：lookup是查找，比较具体；lookthrough是浏览，比较粗略，范围太大。28.介词ThestoriesofBatmanandSpidermanhavebeenmade____filmsandTVprograms.A.intoB.fromC.ofD.upof正确答案：A解析：into有一种转变的过程感，而makeupof构成，组成；bemadeinto被制成。29.动词Ihavebeenfeelingsick.Ididn’t_____asweaterwhenIshould.A.putonB.takeoffC.haveD.wear正确答案：D解析：常用状态或一直延续了很久用wear；puton是点动作。30.形容词Thenmymotherwouldpullitoutandwouldn’tshebe_____whenshesawwhatahighfeverIhad!A.surprisedB.sadC.pleasedD.sorry正确答案：A解析：wouldn’t是一个反问句，在这里A表达意思最突出。31.名词Theyonly____wasIdidn’tknowthethermometerwouldbesohot.A.difficultyB.questionC.problemD.trouble正确答案：D解析：problem一般指大问题，而日常小麻烦用trouble32.动词ThenextdaywhenIgreether,myheartis______andIcanhardlyspeakasIsaywhatmustbesaid.A.breakingB.brokenC.beatingD.beaten正确答案：A解析：“当我遇见她时，我的心碎了”。这是一个瞬间，应选A；B是一个真实的状态。33.主谓一致TheOlympicGames____heldvery____years.A.is；fourB.are；fourC.is；fiveD.are；five正确答案：B解析：theOlympicGames指一系列的赛事，多用复数谓语。34.主谓一致Onthecloset____apairoftrousershisparentsboughtforhisbirthday.A.lyingB.liesC.lieD.islaid正确答案：B解析：主语是apairoftrousers，谓语用单数。35.主谓一致Theysaidtheeighteenthandlastlesson____quie