阅读之判断对错练习题

阅读之判断对错练习题1/5阅读之判断对错练习题(一)Everyyear,inlateMarchorearlyApril,aboatracetakesplaceontheThamesRiver,England.ThisboatraceisaneventbetweenthetwomostfamousandalsotheoldestuniversitiesinBritain–theOxford（牛津大学）andtheCambridge（剑桥大学）.Theideafortheboatracebetweentheuniversitiescamefromtwofriends–CharlesMerivale,astudentatCambridge,andhisfriendCharlesWordsworthwhowasatOxford.Theydecidedtosetupaboatracebetweenthetwouniversities.OnMarch12,1829,CambridgesentachallengetoOxfordfirst.WhenthefirstboatracetookplaceinasmalltownbyThames,eightstudentsfromeachuniversitybecamethecompetitors.Crowdsoftwentythousandtraveledtowatch.Itwassoexciting.AndtheOxfordwasclearwinners.Lateron,notonlydidthestudentsfromthetwouniversitiestakepart,butalsosomesocialgroupsattendedtheevent.By1845,withthesmalltownbecomingtoocrowded,theboatracehadmovedsixmilesuptothevillage–Putney.From1856on,theracehasbeenheldeveryyearexceptwaryears.Thisboatraceisconsideredtobe“theworld’soldestsportingchallenge”.Theraceisfourandaquartermilesinjust20minutesandthecompetitorsoftenfacedifficulties.Itusuallytakessixmonthsforthetwoteamstoprepareforthebigdays.Inthepast,theOxfordwasmostlythewinners.Butthingshavechangedfrom1993on.TheCambridgehaswonmore.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。1.TheboatracetakesplacebetweentheOxfordandtheCambridge.2.OnMarch12,1829,OxfordsentachallengetoCambridgefirst.3.Eightstudentsfromeachuniversitybecamethecompetitorsofthefirstboatrace.4.From1856on,theboatracehasbeenheldeveryyearwithnostop.5.Itusuallytakessixmonthsforthetwoteamstopreparefortheboatrace.(二)Insomewesterncounties,manychildrendochorestogetpocketmoney.Theyusuallystarttodothiswhentheyaretenyearsold.Schoolstudentshavetodohomeworkandstudyfortests.Theydon’thavemuchfreetimeonweekdays.Theyoftendochoresonweekends.Youngkidsonlydoeasychores.Sotheydon’tgetmuchmoney.Butthat’senough.Manyofthemonlywanttobuycandy.Andcandyischeap!Theyoftenhelpdothedishes,sweepthefloor,orfeedthepetcatordog.Whentheygetolder,theywanttobuymoreandmorethings.Theywantthingsthataremoreexpensivethancandy.Sotheyhavetoworkharder!Theyoftenhelptheirparentswashthefamilycar,cutthegrass,orcookmeals.Somejobsaregoodwaysforkidstolearnnewthings.Forexample,theycanlearnhowtousealawnmower(割草机)orhowtocook.Ofcourse,theirparentshelpthematfirst.阅读下列材料,对的写T,错的写F。1.Insomewesterncounties,manychildrengetpocketmoneybydoingchores.阅读之判断对错练习题2/52.Childrenoftendochoresnotonlyonweekdays,butalsoonweekends.3.Childrenusuallystarttodochoresattheageoften.4.Whentheygetolder,theywanttobuythingsthataremoreexpensivethancandy.5.Kidscanlearnhowtocookwiththehelpoftheirparents.(三)Customsindifferentcountriesaredifferent.IfIhavedinnerwithaChinesehost(主人),healwaysputsmorefoodontomyplates.Thatoftendiscomforts（使不舒服）megreatly.IhavetoeatthefoodthoughIdon’twantto,becauseitisabadmannerinthewesttoleaveone’sfoodontheplate.InoticethatwhenaChinesesitsatanAmerican’sdinnerparty,heveryoftenrefusestheoffer（提供）offoodordrinkthoughhewantstohavethem.ThismaybegoodmannersinChina,butitisnotintheWestatall.IntheUnitedStates,itisimpolitetokeepaskingsomeoneagainandagainormakehimacceptsomething.Theywillaskforit.Ifnot,theywillsay,“No,thanks.”IfanAmericandislikesthehost’sbeer,forexample,hemaysay,“No,thanks.Iwouldlikeotherdrinks.Coke-colaifyouhaveit.”ThatiswhatanAmericanwilldo.SowhenyougototheUnitedstates,youhadbetterrememberthefamoussaying,wheninRome,doastheRomans(罗马人)do.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。1.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthattheChineseareusuallyimpolite.2.WhenaforeignerhasdinnerwithaChinesehost,heoftenfeelsuncomfortable.3.AChineseoftenrefusestheofferoffoodordrinkatadinnerparty.4.AnAmericanwantssomethingtoeatordrinkatadinner,hewillgetithimself5.Whenyougotoanewcountry,it’spolitetodoastheRomansdo.(四)Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.Peoplelikeswimminginsummerbecausewatermakesthemfeelcool.Ifyouswiminawrongplace,itmaynotbesafe.Theseyears,morethantenpeoplediedinthiscity.Theywereenjoyinginthewaterandmostofthemweredrowned(淹死).Butsomepeoplearestillnotcarefulinswimming.Theyoftenthinktheyswimsowellthatnothingcanhappentotheminwater.Summerishereagain.Ifyougoswimming,don’tforgetthatbetterswimmershavediedinwater.Theydiedbecausetheywerenotcareful,notbecausetheywerenotgoodatswimming.Sodon’tgetintowaterwhenyouarealone.Ifthereis“Noswimming”sign,don’tgetintowater,either.Ifyourememberallthis,swimmingwillbesafer.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。1.Weshouldn’tswiminsomewrongplaces.2.Ifweoftenpractiseswimming,wewillbesafe.3.Ifyougoswimming,don’tforgetthatbetterswimmershavediedinwater.4.Youcangetintowaterifyouarealone.5.Peoplelikeswimminginsummerbecausewatermakesthemfeelhot.(五)ManyChinesestudentsdon’tpaymuchattentionto（注意）spokenEnglishatschool.TheythinkitnecessarytopractisespeakingEnglishinclass,butnotoutofclass.HereisastorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguagefreelyineverydaylife.AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.阅读之判断对错练习题3/5Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagaininordertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshook（摇动）hishead.T