Let'sSortGarbage!Unit8SaveOurWorld!1.Beabletousethewords:sort,empty,metal,plastic,recycle,amount,litter,dowith,toomuch,givesth.tosb.,bemadeinto,apieceof,goforawalk,takeout2.Learntosortthegarbage3.Learnandmastertheusageof“it”4.Learnsomekeysentences:·Whatdoyoudowithyourgarbage?·Dannyemptiestwobagsofgarbageontothefloor.·Aftertheysortthegarbage,DannyandJennyaresurprised.·Peoplethrowtoomuchaway.·Oneofthewheelsisbroken.·It'sdangeroustoleavebrokenglassontheground.·Once,Icutmyfootonapieceofbrokenglass.团干部到沿海发达地区挂职锻炼总结在组织和领导的关心下,我参加了由团央组织的西部地区和少数民族地区团干部到经济相对发达地区挂职锻炼,我于XX年5月到共青团广东省珠海市委员会挂职锻炼半年,并担任学少部副部长。挂职期间我深深地感受到:团珠海市委是锻炼青年干部的大熔炉,在领导及各位同事的帮助支持下顺利完成了挂职任务,这半年来,自己始终珍惜机遇认真学习,得到了较为全面的学习锻炼,在思想政治素质、思维方式、工作能力等方面都有了不同程度的提高,达到了学经验、开眼界、长见识、提素质、拓思路、交朋友、增才干的目的。回眸半年的历程,我主要做了以下工作:一、积极参加各种团队活动,努力学习先进地区的工作经验来自西部贫困地区的我,不放过每一次学习的机会,积极主动的参与珠海市的团队活动。一是参与了“知荣辱,树新风,我与祖国共奋进”——珠海市少先队员庆“六一”活动的准备工作,并和办公室的同志做好活动现场的后勤工作。为学到更多的东西,活动开始前我准备了给记者的新闻通稿。活动结束后,及时整理了相关的信息材料上报。二是6月初我代表团珠海市委学少部参加珠海市第二学初部“少先队员退队仪式暨汇报演出”,参加了他们的garbagedeforestationThedamagedenvironmentdesertificationstarvationsortthegarbageglassmetalplasticpaperpackagingandothers•Doyoutrytowalkorrideabiketoschool?•Doyoubuynewclothesjustbecausetheyarethelatestfashions?•Doyouopenawindowinsteadofturningonair-conditioning?Whatshouldwedotoprotecttheenvironment?Discussion1.Turnlightsoff.2.Collectcansandpaper,andsellthemforrecycling.3.Tryourbesttosaveenergy.4.Rideabiketoschool.5.Usebothsidesofthepaper.6.Don'tthrowlitterawayeverywhere.sortemptymetalplasticrecycleamountv.分类;整理n.类;种类;类型v.把……弄空adj.空的n.金属n.&adj.塑料(的)v.回收再用;再循环n.量;数量litterdowithtoomuchgivesth.tosb.bemadeintoapieceofgoforawalktakeoutn.垃圾v.使乱七八糟;乱扔处理太多给某人某物被制作成……一张/一片/一块……去散步拿出;取出•Whatdoyoudowithyourgarbage?•Whatkindsofthingscanberecycledandreused?Dannyemptiestwobagsofgarbageontothefloor.Jenny:That'salotofgarbage!CanIhelpyousortit?Danny:Yes,please.Let'sputtheglasshere,themetalhere,theplastichereandthepaperhere.(Aftertheysortthegarbage,DannyandJennyaresurprised.Almostallofitcanbereusedorrecycled!TheyneedtothrowawayonlyonesmallbagofListenandreadthepassage.garbage!)Jenny:Peoplethrowtoomuchaway.Theyshouldn'twastesomuch!Danny:That'sright.Look!Thereismorepaperthanplastic.Andthereislessmetalthanplastic.Thereistheleastamountofglass.Jenny:Andthemostamountispaper.Itisawastetousepaperonlyononeside.Danny:Hey!Ifoundatoycar.Oneofthewheelsisbroken.I'lltakethiscarhomeandcleanit.ThenI'llusesomegluetofixthebrokenwheel.WhenIfinishfixingthiscar,Iwillgiveittomylittlecousin,Debbie.Jenny:Nobodyshouldthrowawayatoylikethis.Itcanbefixed.It'snotrighttowastethings.Lookatalloftheglass.Itcanallberecycledandmadeintonewglass.Danny:Alotofglassisbroken.It'sdangeroustoleavebrokenglassontheground.Once,Icutmyfootonapieceofbrokenglass.Jenny:Littercanhurtpeople!1.Thereisalotofgarbage:glass,metal,plasticandpaper.()2.Thereisthemostamountofglassandtheleastamountofpaper.()3.DannyfoundDebbie’stoycarinthegarbage.()4.Dannyoncecuthisfootonapieceofbrokenglass.()FTFTReadthelessonandwritetrue(T)orfalse(F).1Let’sDoIt!Circlethewordsthat“it”referstoineachsentence.Example:Itisawastetousepaperonlyononeside.1.Itisfuntotravel.2.Itisnotrighttowastethings.3.Itisquiteeasytofindinformationwiththisprogram.4.Theythinkitisrudetopointwithafinger.5.Itisdangeroustoleavebrokenglassontheground.2Asweallknow,“It”canbeusedtorefertotime,weather,distanceorsomethingmentionedbefore.Studythesentencesabove.Canyoufindotherwaysofusing“it”?LearntolearnGoforawalkaroundyourneighbourhood.Takeabagwithyouandpickupanygarbageyousee.Wearglovesbecausegarbageisdirty.PROJECTSORTTHEGARBAGEBringthegarbagetoschool.Don'tthrowitaway!Whatkindofgarbagedidyoufind?Sortthegarbage.Makeapileforpaper,plastic,metal,glassandotherthings.·Howmuchofeachtypeofgarbagedoyouhave?·Whattypedoyouhavetheleast/mostamountof?Doyouwanttothrowawaythegarbagenow?Don't!Whatelsecouldyoudowithit?Think!Couldyouusesomeofthegarbageagain?How?Howcouldpeoplemakelessgarbage?Talkaboutthisandwritedownyourideas.Nowyoucantakeoutthegarbage!1.Whatdoyoudowithyourgarbage?dowith处理。它常与特殊疑问词what搭配使用。例:WhatshouldIdowiththisproblem?我应该如何处理这个问题?2.Dannyemptiestwobagsofgarbageontothefloor.emptyv.倒空adj.空的例:Thestreetsbegantoemptyaftermidnight.午夜过后街上行人开始稀少了。Vargasemptiedhistoolbag.瓦格斯腾出自己的工具袋。3.Aftertheysortthegarbage,DannyandJennyaresurprised.sortv.分类;整理。常用短语:sortout把……整理好,分类。例:Imustsortoutmyclothesfortheparty.我必须把聚会上要穿的衣服整理好。例:Theflowersshouldbewateredeveryday.花儿应该每天浇水。Carsmustn’tbeparkedhere.小轿车不可以停放在这里。4.Almostallofitcanbereusedorrecycled!1)此句为含有情态动词的被动语态,其构成形式为:情态动词(can/may/must/should)+be+过去分词。2)re-是前缀,意思是“再,重新”。例:rewrite,replay,reappear,rebuild,remarry等。reuse意思是“重新使用;再使用”。例:Sheoftenreusesoldenvelopes.她经常重复使用旧信封。recycle意思是“使再循环;使……重新利用,重复利用”。例:Theyrecycleemptytinssoastousethemetal.他们回收空罐头盒以利用其金属。5.Peoplethrowtoomuchaway.【辨析】toomuch、toomany与muchtootoomuch:toomany:muchtoo:太多,修饰可数名词的复数。太……,修饰原级。太多,修饰不可数名词或修饰比较级,含有“过分,难以接受”之意。6.Oneofthewheelsisbroken.oneof………之一。它后面跟可数名词复数。它作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。例:OneofmyfriendscomesfromCanada.我的一个朋友来自加拿大。7.It'sdangeroustoleavebrokenglassontheground.(1)该句中it