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必修3Unit1Reading导学案【学习目标】1.扎实理解课文，掌握课文中的基础知识，培养快速阅读，整体理解的能力。2.通过自主学习，合作探究；了解课文的主要内容，并能流利复述课文。3.了解全世界各国的节日，含义，由来与民俗。附：理解把握文章主旨,流利复述。课前预习案【自主学习】------大胆试TaskI：Scanthetextandthenchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1)Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Allfestivalshavebeenlastingforalongperiod.B.Peoplelikefestivalsjustbecausetheycaneatalotthen.C.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.D.Peoplecelebratefestivalsinthesameway.2)Whichofthefollowingisnotthereasonwhypeoplelovefestivalsaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausefestivalsletusenjoylife.B.Becausefestivalsmakeusproudofourcustoms.C.Becausefestivalscanmakeushavefunwitheachother.D.Becausefestivalscanletusgetmoneyfromthegovernment.3）WhichofthefollowingfestivalsisnotcelebratedinJapan?A.EasterB.ObonC.CherryBlossomFestivalD.Mid-autumnFestival4)WhatdopeopledoinSpringFestivalsinChina?A.Eatdumplings,fishandmeattogetherB.GivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaperC.WatchdragondanceD.Alltheabove.TaskII:ScanthetextagainandthendecideifthesesentencesareTrueorFalse.1.Theancientpeopleneedn’tworryabouttheirfood.()2．Halloweenusedtobeafestivalintendedtohonorthedead.()3.QuYuanwasagreatpoetwhopeoplehonoralotinChina.()4.Mid-autumnFestivalisheldtocelebratetheendofautumn()5.EastercelebratesthebirthofJesus.()TaskⅢ:MatchcolumnAwithcolumnB具体要求：第一步：抓住细节的能力。方法导引：采用扫描式阅读(scanning)，进行有选择有目的的阅读。目的是寻找某些资料和信息，对于无关的部分可以忽略。要注意总结题类型（主旨归纳题、细节题、猜测词义推理判断题），然后根据不同类型采用不同的做题方法。务必在原文中划出关键句，标上题号。[来源:学+科+网Z+X+X+K]ABObon(Japan)FestivalstoHonourPeople：DayoftheDead(Mexico)CherryBlossomFestival(Japan)FestivalsoftheDeadHalloween(somewesterncountries)DragonBoatFestival(China)HarvestFestivals：ColumbusDay(USA)Easter(somewesterncountries)SpringFestivalsThanksgivingDay(Europeanandothercountries)课堂探究案【合作探究】------我参与TaskⅣ:内容：1.自主学习中疑难点。2.课文中的重难点句子。3.在文中标出下列词组。1.节日和庆典14.给…提供…2.自古以来15.古老的信念3.有很多由来16.亡者的灵魂4.亡灵节17.乔装打扮5.纪念死者18.捉弄某人6.使祖先得到满足19.日夜、昼夜、整天7.损害、伤害、危害20.各种艳丽的节日盛装8.扫墓21.庆祝耶稣复活9.烧香22.由…覆盖10.纪念，追念23.好像11.把祖先引回到世上24.玩得开心12.在这个重要的节日里25.为…而自豪13.以颅骨的形状TaskⅤ:Mainstructureofthistext.FestivalsandcelebrationsAncientFestivalWhen[来源:Zxxk.Com]Theendofthe________,plantingin______andharvestin__________.[来源:学科网ZXXK]HowLightfireandmakemusicFestivalsofthedeadWhyTo___________thedeador________theancestors.第二步：把握文章主旨大意的能力。方法导引：仔细阅读文章，找出正确答案并概括总结。How______lamps,______music,_____foodintheshapesofskullsandcakeswithbones,gototheirneighborstoaskforsweets.FestivalstohonorpeopleWhyFortheirgreatcontributionstothesocietyorthecountryHowDragonboatracing,eatzongziHarvestFestivalsWhyFoodisgatheredfor__________andthe__________isover.How________churchesandtownhalls,___________tohavebigmeals,admirethemoon,andinChinaenjoymooncakes.SpringFestivalsWhyTocelebratetheendofwinterand_________ofspringHowEatdeliciousfood,givechildrenluckymoney,haveexcitingcarnivalsTaskⅥ:Importantsentences1.Festivals______________________________importanttimesofyear.(mean)节日旨在庆祝一年中重要的日子2.Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkinds__________________sinceancienttimes.(hold)自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。3.Atthattimepeoplewouldstarve_______________________，especiallyduringthecoldwintermonth.(find)在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿。4.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,_________________________________.(harm)有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先们得到满足，因为他们有可能回到世上提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。5.IntheUSA，ColumbusDay____________________ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗.哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。6.Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkand_____________.(fun)人们喜欢聚在一起吃，喝，玩耍。7．Festivalsletusenjoylife,________________andforgetourworkforalittlewhile.节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。【展示点评】------我自信具体要求：①看规范（书写、格式）②看对错。找出关键词，补充、完善。③点评内容，讲方法规律。④面带微笑，全面展示自我。【达标检测】------一定行TaskⅦ.Retellthetextbyfillingintheblanks.Thereareallkindsoffestivalsand_________aroundtheworld,whichareheldfordifferent_________.Theancientfestivalsweremainlyheldatthreetimesayear---theendofthecold______,plantinginspringand________inautumn.Somefestivalsareheldto______thedeadorsatisfyand________theancestorsincasetheymight____harm,whileotherfestivalsareheldtohonorfamouspeopleortothe______,suchasDragonBoatFestivalColumbusDay.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausetheirfoodis________forthewinterandbecauseaseasonof________workisover,towhichMid-autumnfestivalbelongs.Andthemost_________andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthat________________theendofwinterandtothecomingof______,suchasthelunarNewYear,atwhichpeoplehaveavery__________.当堂小测验:形式：比比谁词组记得又准又快（一组提问一组背诵）要求：小组为单位竞赛评价体系：背诵流利正确者加5分