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-1-考研英语高频词汇1.ahostof=alotof大量2.abandon=giveup放弃3.absence没有，不存在4.abideby=obey;complywith,conformto遵守5.abnormalities不正常6.absoluteof:relative;comparative绝对的7.absorption吸收，理解8.abstractof:concrete抽象的；摘要9.abundance—abundantly=rich(ness)充足；大量10.abuse滥用11.accelerate—acceleration=speedup加速12.accessto—accessible接近；获得13.accommodate—accommodation提供食宿；以适应14.accomplishment=achievement成就，圆满完成15.accountfor解释；占据百分比16.accountant会计17.accumulation积累18.accuracy—accurate精确性19.acknowledge公认、承认20.acquaintance熟人；熟悉（with）21.acquire—acquisition—acquisitive获得；学会；习得；合并22.acton对…起作用23.actively积极地；主动地24.adaptto适应25.addict上瘾26.address称呼；强调27.adjoin毗邻28.adjust调节29.admiration景仰；崇拜30.admission录取；允许进入；门票31.adopt领养；采纳32.adventurous冒险的；历险的33.advisability—advisable—advisor—advisory可取性—值得建议的—建议者—指导性的34.advocate支持；拥护（者）35.affiliate附属36.affinity关系；酷爱37.afford买得起；承受得起代价38.agenda议事日程39.agent代理人；主体40.aggravate=worsen恶化41.aggressive挑衅的，好斗的；积极进取的42.aging衰老的43.agony（身心的）极大痛苦44.aid=help45.aim目标46.aliento不相容的；与…相反的47.alignwith与…一致48.allbut=almost49.allegation陈述；声称50.allocation分配，拨给（款项）51.allowfor把…考虑在内52.alone仅就…而言53.alongonetrack顺着某一做事方式54.alphabet—alphabetically字母表—按字母表顺序的55.alter改变（衣服大小和容貌）56.alternative—alternatively选择；可供选择的—可供选择地57.amateur业余的58.amazed—amazing惊异的—令人惊异的59.ambiguous容易引起歧义的；模棱两可的60.ambition雄心；野心61.amid=inthemiddleof62.amountto=reach达到；到达63.ample大的；充足的64.analogous类似物，近似物65.analysis—analyst分析66.ancestor祖先67.anchor抛锚；停泊68.angle角度69.announce宣告70.anonymous匿名的71.anticipate=expect72.anxiety焦虑73.anythingbut=notatall一点也不74.apartfrom=besides除…以外还有75.apparatus设备；装置76.apparent—apparently明显地77.appealto=attract吸引78.appliance—applicable—application用具；器具—申请；应用79.appreciate欣赏；理解；感激80.apprehensive忧虑的81.approach途径；接近-2-82.appropriate合适的；恰当的83.arbiter权威人士；仲裁员84.arbitrary武断的；刚愎自用的85.arrival到达86.articulate明确而有力地表达87.artistic艺术的88.aspired有灵感的89.assault=attack袭击90.assemble=gettogether集合；组装91.assert断言；声称92.assess—assessable评估93.assign安排；布置94.assimilate—assimilation同化95.assist—assistance=help帮助96.assume—assumption=takeon假设；承担；呈现97.assure使某人确信98.astonishing令人震惊的99.ataloss=confused迷惑的100.atrandom随机地101.atthemercyof任由某人处置102.atwill任意地；随意地103.attachimportanceto强调；重视104.attain达到；获得105.attempt企图；试图106.attendance—attentiveto关注107.attitude态度108.attributeto把…归因于109.auditor审计员；查帐人110.augment扩大；增加；提高111.authentic地道的112.authority—authorize权威—授权113.automate自动化114.auxiliary辅助的115.average普通的；平均的116.awaken唤醒；唤起117.aware意识到；知道118.awkwardly尴尬地119.babyboom婴儿潮120.backbone栋梁；中坚121.bait鱼饵，诱饵122.ban禁止123.bankon寄希望于124.barely几乎不125.bargain讨价还价；便宜货126.barrier障碍127.baseline底线128.beabsorbedin全神贯注于129.beboundupwith某事物关系密切130.becomposedof由…组成131.beconfinedto局限于132.beengagedin从事于133.befascinatedwith被…迷住了134.beindicativeof表明135.beobligedto被迫做某事136.beopposedto反对137.berootedin以…为根源138.bearable可以忍受的139.belt带状物140.beneficial—benefit有好处的—利益；对…有好处141.betray背叛142.betteroff经济状况变得更好143.beyonddispute毋庸质疑144.bias偏见145.bilingual双语的146.bill法案147.binding受法律约束的148.biomedical生物医学的149.bitter苦涩的，激烈的150.blind盲目的151.block阻碍152.bold大胆的；冒进的153.bombard…with攻击某人/物154.bonus奖金；意外的好处155.boom热潮156.booth电话亭157.bore使厌烦158.bound注定；装订159.boundary边界160.brake刹车；阻碍因素161.brand品牌162.breakdown崩溃163.breakthrough—breakthrough突破164.breakout爆发165.breed种；血统；滋生166.brightening照亮的167.bringout产生168.bringundercontrol控制住169.broadly从广义上说170.brochure小册子171.broker经纪人172.bubble冒泡；充满喜悦之情173.budget预算174.buildup建立175.bulk大块；大量-3-176.bunch一束；一簇177.burdensome造成负担的178.bureaucracy官僚机构179.business事务180.byalargemargin以较大差距赢利181.bypass偏路182.byproduct副产品183.callfor要求184.callon拜访185.callup打电话；召集186.campaign（没有硝烟的）战争187.candidate候选人188.canteen食堂189.capability—capable能力—能干的190.capacity能力；容量191.capital—capitalism首要的/资本—资本主义192.captive—capture俘虏—捕获193.carefree无忧无虑的194.carryout实现；完成195.carryweight有影响；有份量；有力196.casual—casually随意地197.caterto迎合，满足198.caution—cautious—cautiously小心；谨慎199.cease=stop停止200.cement水泥；巩固，加强201.census人口普查202.centralization—centralize中央集权化203.chain连串；连锁店204.chair主持205.channel频道；渠道206.characteristics特征207.cheery喜气洋洋的208.chiefly主要地209.childbearing生孩子210.chip薄片；芯片；电脑211.circuits电路；封闭线路212.circumstance条件213.citizenry公民身份214.civil—civilization—civilize国内的—文明—使文明215.claim—claiming声称（对…具有所有权）216.clash冲突217.class—classify类别—分类218.classic古典的；经典的219.clear-cut明确的220.client当事人；顾客221.climbingladder升职路径222.clingto附着223.clinics诊所224.clone克隆；复制225.cluster簇；丛/聚集226.code方式227.coincidence巧合228.collapse坍塌229.colleague同事230.colony殖民地231.combat战斗；对抗232.comeintobeing形成233.comeon进步；成长234.command掌握；精通235.commercial—commercialized商业的；广告—商业化236.commission—commit—commitment佣金；回扣—犯（罪，错误）237.commodity商品238.community一个群体239.commute通勤（固定往返于两地之间）240.company陪伴241.comparative—comparison比较而言的—比较242.compassionate有同情心的243.compel=force强迫244.compensate—compensation=makeup弥补；补偿245.competently能干地246.competition—competitiveness—competitor竞争—竞争激烈—竞争者247.compile编撰248.complementary补充的249.component组成成分250.comprehension理解251.comprehensive全面的，综合的252.compress压缩253.compulsion—compulsive强制254.concept=idea观念；概念255.concern担心，关心256.concise简洁的257.conclusive结论性的258.concrete具体的259.condense浓缩260.cond