考研英语作文六大热门话题一、社会民风问题(诚信、节约、食品安全)互信mutualtrust诚信credibility品德morality创新innovation共赢all-win欺诈fraud代价cost社会文明socialcivilization假冒伪劣产品fakecommodities社会危害harmtosociety学术造假academiccheating诚实为上策Honestlyisthebestpolicy.减少浪费reducewaste促进改革promotereform减轻负担reducetheburdenof……调整产业结构adjusttheindustrialstructure物质文明、精神文明一起抓payequalattentiontothematerialprogressandculturalprogress形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚formcivilized,healthyandscience-upholdingsocialpractice二、道德问题(尊老【扶不扶】、爱幼、奉献爱心)伦理ethics,moralprinciple道德moral,morality逃避责任shirktheduty,shuntheresponsibilities中国文化传统美德traditionalvirtueofChineseculture经济支持financiallysupport,严厉惩罚severelypunish培养意识cultivatetheawareness,遏制不良现象curbevilphenomenon虐待mistreatment,beill-treated,beneglected,bereducedtoutterpoverty老年人agedfather,seniorcitizens,oldandhelplessparents,elderlypeople,theold三、科技对生活带来的改变(科技发展、纸质书与电子书、电子商务发展、在线教育、交流沟通方式的改变、网络与生活、网恋、个人隐私泄露)网恋cyberromance网购onlineshopping团购Groupshopping秒杀Sec-kill网店onlineshop/store信誉credit退款refund科学技术scienceandtechnology沉迷网络web-addiction电脑犯罪computercrime电子商务e-commerce虚拟生活virtuallife信息时代informationera网上冲浪surftheInternet电子书electronicbook网拍麻豆Netmodel浏览器购物Monitorshopping橱窗购物Windowshopping网上评价internetreview网上纠纷onlinedispute恶性骚扰maliciousharassment品质保证qualityguarantee个人隐私prrsonalprivacy四、教育问题(在线教育、出国留学、在华留学生、大学生心理问题、应试教育与素质教育、学术作弊)培养cultivate课余的extracurricular填鸭式duck-stuffing文凭热diplomacraze教学改革educationalreform学术的academic创新学习innovativelearning高等教育highereducation假毕业证/文凭fakecertificate/diploma考研热thecrazeforgraduateschool贫困学生poverty-strickenstudents全体教员faculty深造furtherone’sstudy素质教育qualityeducation德才兼备possesspoliticalintegrityandprofessionalability提高学生身心素质improvethehealthandpsychologicalquality适应社会的改变adjusttothesocialchangesquickly努力获得精神文明makeeffortstoseekculturalandideologicalprogress五、环保话题(全球变暖、海洋资源枯竭、自然灾害、环境保护和经济发展、低碳生活、过度包装)雾霾haze工业化industrialization空气污染指数airpollutionindex橙色预警orangealert悬浮颗粒物airborneparticulatematter有毒物质toxicsubstance空气质量检测airqualitymonitoring有害空气污染物hazardousairbornepollutant污浊的空气foulair防尘口罩anti-dustgauzemask能见度低lowvisibility机动车尾气尘vehicleexhaust乘客滞留passengersstranded释放、泄漏有害气体和液体discharge/letout/leak/pouroutharmfulgasesandliquids六、传统文化与创新话题(人才与创新、创新求变)碰撞crash多样性diversity原创原始的original少数民族minority有启发的revealing极具魅力的charming壮丽辉煌的splendid谈话节目talkshow英语热Englishfever文化和文明cultureandcivilization博大精深的greatandprofound融合交汇integrationandinteraction中西合璧acombinationofChineseandWesternelements态度与幸福Asisrevealedinthecartoon,aboyiscontemplating(认为)thetruemeaningofhappiness.Itisindeedatoughquestionforhim:whatishappiness?Makingahugesumofmoney,orwinningtruelove,orkeepinggoodhealth,orwhat?Thepictureisfairlythought-provoking(发人深省),whichintendstoconveytousthismessage:Dueattentionshouldbepaidtotheconstanttopicofhuman—happiness.Wecaneasilyrecognizethesignificanceofattitudeintermsofhappiness.Ontheonehand,somehavesufferedagreatdealbutgenerallyremainhappy.TakethevictimsofWenChuanearthquakeasanexample,theylosttheirfamiliesandevensomethingmoreprecious,buttheyeventuallysteppedoutofthepaintorebuildtheirhome.Ontheotherhand,peoplewhohavearelativelyeasyandcomfortablelife,andyetareessentiallyunhappy.Withoutapositiveattitudeorthedeterminationtofindthelittlehappinessoflife,youaredestinedto(注定)begrievous,nomatterwhatkindofsituationyouarein.Consideringallthepointsdiscussedabove,itisadvisablethatwehighlyvalueoptimismandapplyitinourstudiesandwork.Weare,therefore,supposedtotakearationalattitude.Happinessisanattitude,notacondition,whichliesintheunswervingefforts(坚持不懈的努力)tocompleteone’slife.【精彩译文】如图所示,一个男孩沉思着“幸福”的真正含义。这对他确实是很难回答,什么是幸福呢?挣大钱,赢得真爱,永葆健康,还是其它?这个图片令人沉思,它试图传递给我们这样一个信息:我们应该适当关注人类这个永恒的话题-幸福。我们很容易就能认识到在“幸福”这个话题中“态度”的重要性。一种情况,一些人遭受了很多,但仍然很幸福。就拿汶川地震的受害者为例,他们失去了家园,甚至是更加宝贵的东西,但最终还是走出痛苦,重建了家园。而有些人过着相对惬意舒适的生活,但一点儿都不快乐。可见,如果你没有积极乐观的态度和寻找生活中小幸福的决心,不管你身处何境,都注定是悲伤的。综上所述,我们应该重视乐观的态度并把它应用到我们的学习和工作中。因此,我们应该有一个合理的理念:幸福是一种态度,而不是一种条件,它的实现在于通过不断地努力让自己的人生更加完美。【中西方文化合璧】Asisshowninthepicture,ayoungAmericangirliswearingtraditionalChinesedressandornamentsandissmilingsweetly.Itmaybeanordinarypicture,butitconveysdeepandprofoundmeaning:nationalcultureisalsointernationalculture.Eversinceweopenedourdoortotheworld,wehaveattractedandinfluencedbythingsfromothercultures,suchasjeans,countrymusicandfastfood.Wehaveshownsuchinterestinthemthatsomepeople,especiallytheyoungergeneration,becomecrazyaboutthem.Themoreexotic(异国风情的)theyare,themorefashionabletheyseemtobe.Now,nationalculturebegantoshowitscharmandgainpopularity(受到欢迎)allovertheworld.Ournationalcostume,justasshowninthepicture,BeijingOpera,CrossTalk,forexample,havewonfavorwith(得到……支持)alotofforeigners.Asnationalculturebecomesinternationalculture,peopleintheworldbetterunderstandeachother.Weareallvillagersinthisglobalvillage.Mutualrespectandunderstanding(相互尊重、理解)makethisworldabetterplacetolivein.精彩译文如图所示,一个年轻的美国女孩穿着传统的中国服饰,笑容甜美。图片或许很简单,但它表达了深刻的含义:民族文化也是世界的文化。自从改革开放以来,外来的文化,例如:牛仔裤、乡村音乐及快餐等吸引并影响着我们。我们对这些充满兴趣,尤其是年轻人为其疯狂。他们越是异国风情,就越是时尚流行。如今,我们的本族文化开始展现其魅力,并且在全世界范围内受到欢迎。例如,图片中展示的民族服装、京剧、相声受到了很多外国人的喜爱。民族文化也是世界的,所以全世界的人们能够更好的理解对方。我们都是地球村的村民,相互的尊重和理解让这个地球更适宜居住。【教育-应试教育的弊端】Ona