2017年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试-大学英语

机密★启用前2017年天津市高等院校“高职升本科”招生统一考试大学英语本试卷由第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）组成，共150分，考试用时90分钟。第I卷1至7页，第Ⅱ卷8至9页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上指定位置的边框区域内，超出答题区域或直接答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷40小题，共95分。PartI.GrammarandVocabulary（15points）Directions:Thereare10sentences,eachwithablank.Undereachsentence,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Readthesentenceandthechoicescarefullyandthenchoosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.1.IcanhardlyimaginePeteracrosstheriverinjusttenminutes.A.swimB.swimmingC.toswimD.swim2.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,____wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.itC.thatD.which3.Youwillfailinthedrivingtestyouhavemorepractice.A.unlessB.whenC.sinceD.after4.PeoplebrowsetheInternet,readnewspapersandwatchTVtowhatishappeningintheworldA.keepupwithB.comeupwithC.putupwithD.endupwith5.Ifyouhadgotupearlier,you_____thebus.A.wouldcatchB.wouldhavecaughtC.couldcatchD.musthavecaught6.Asaresultofthebusywork,hefoundlesstimethanheforhishobbies.A.hopesB.willhopeC.hadhopedD.mayhavehoped7.Ifthefireisnotstoppedintime,itwilltheforest.A.destroyB.hurtC.harmB.injure8.Thefunctionofschooleducationisnosomuchtoteachyouthingstoteachyoutheartoflearning.A.butB.asC.soD.when9.Keepingaattitudeandremainingconfidentinyourabilitytogetthejobisawaytoimpressanyhiringmanager.A.negativeB.hostileC.positiveD.passive10.A:I’mgoingtoseeamovietonight.Willyoucomewithme?B:________.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?A.It’sapity.B.I’mbusytoday.C.I’mafraidnot.D.Soundslikefun.PartII.Cloze（30points）Directions:Thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosetheonethatfitsrightintothepassage.Didyoueverhavesomeone’snameonthetipofyourtongueandyetyouwereunabletorecallit?__11__thishappensagain,don'ttrytorecallit．Dosomething__12__foracoupleofminutesandthe13maycomeintoyourhead．Thenameistheresinceyouhavemet__14__personandlearnedhisname．It__15__hastobedugout．Theinitialeffortto__16__preparesthemindforoperation,butitisthesubconscious(下意识的)activitiesthatgotoworktodigupadimmemory．Forcingyourselftorecallalmostneverhelpsbecauseitdoesn’tloosenyourmemory;itonly17it．Studentsfindthepreparatorymethodhelpful__18__examinations．Theyreadoverthequestions__19__tryingtoansweranyofthem．Thentheyanswerfirsttheonesofwhichtheyaremost20．Meanwhile,deepermentalactivitiesinthesubconsciousmindaretaking__21__;workisbeingdoneonthe__22__difficultquestions．Bythetimetheeasierquestionsareanswered,answers__23__themoredifficultoneswillusuallybeginto__24__intoconsciousness．Itisoftenjustaquestionofwaiting25recalltocometothememory．11.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhetherD.What12.A.deepB.apartC.elseD.similar13.A.nameB.questionC.personD.method14.A.anotherB.anyC.oneD.this15.A.hardlyB.mostlyC.onlyD.nearly16.A.recallB.recallingC.recalledD.berecalled17.A.weakensB.tightensC.increasesD.reduces18.A.intoB.inC.aboutD.by19.A.sinceB.besidesC.beforeD.except20.A.confidenceB.confusedC.puzzledD.doubtful21.A.placeB.shapeC.chargeD.action22.A.leastB.lessC.muchD.more23.A.toB.ofC.aboutD.beyond24.A.appearB.growC.extendD.come25.A.onB.forC.atD.withPartIII.ReadingComprehension(45points)SectionOne:Therearetwopassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyanumberofquestionsforcomprehension.ForeachquestiontherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.PassageOneDatingandestablishingarelationshipcanbehardwork,soalotofpeoplewanttogowheretheyaresuretheycanmeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.Forexample,theymightlookforsomeonewhosharesacommoninterestinreligionorbooks.AlotofbookstoresinAmericanowhaveplacesthatservecoffeeandfood.Manyofferspecialprogramsandsocialactivitiesforsingles.SomeAmericansusedatingservices,whichhelppeoplechooseapersontheymightlike.AcompanycalledBriefEncountersorganizationsactivitiesthatprovideveryquickintroductionsforsmallgroupsofpeople.Menandwomenmeetandgetonlythreetosixminutestointroducethemselves.Twopeoplesitacrosseachotheratatable,andtheytalkuntilabellrings.Theneveryonemeetsanewperson.Peoplewritetheirreactionsonpaper.Theywritethenamesofthepeopletheylikebest.ThentheygivethesenotestoanemployeeofBriefEncounters.Within48hours,thepeoplewhotakepartreceivethenamesandtelephonenumbersofthepeoplewholikethem.Somepeopledonotlikemakinghurriedchoices,sayingnobodycanmakeanintelligentchoiceunderthoseconditions,butotherpraisethismethodbecauseitisawaytoavoidlonghourswithsomewhoisnotveryinteresting.SomecitiesinAmericahaverestaurantswherepeoplehopetofindmorethanjustgoodfood.AplacecalledDripopenedinNewYorkCityin1996.Itstartedwiththeideaofhavingpeoplewritedownanswerstoaseriesofquestionsaboutthemselves.Otherpeoplethenreadtheanswers.Ifsomeonelikeswhattheyread,anemployeesetsupadate.AbusinesscalledMatch.comprovidesdatingservicesontheInternet.Memberscangetlistsofpeoplearoundtheiragewholivenearby.Somepeopleidentifythemselvesandevenincludepictures.Thegoalisforpeopletogettoknoweachotherthroughemails.Then,theycandecidetomeetanddate.Thebusinessofmatch.combegan