unit-4-wildlife-protection-课文翻译

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Asaresulttheseendangeredanimalsmayevendieout.dieoutBythetimeheleftthecave,thefirehad_________.在他离开山洞的时候火就灭了。Thedinosaurs________millionsofyearsago.恐龙在数百万年前就灭亡了。灭亡、逐渐消失、熄灭diedoutdiedoutdiefrom通常指因(外界因素的影响)而死亡;dieof通常指因(疾病、情感、饥寒等)而死亡;dieaway逐渐减弱、逐渐模糊、逐渐消失。用以上含die的短语填空。1)Thefishinthelakehas________becausethewaterisseriouslypolluted.2)Inbigcitiesduringcoldwintermonths,manyoldpeople________thepollutedair.diedoutdiefrom3)Manycustomshavegradually____A.dieoutB.dieofC.diefromD.dieaway4)Thepoorwoman________hunger.A.dieoutB.dieofC.diefromD.dieawayDBendangeredwildlifeTibetantelopeswoolendangered1.Howdoestheantelopefeel?2.Whyhastheantelopebecomeanendangeredspecies?Sad.Itsfurisbeingusedtomakesweaters.Asthesweatersbecomepopular,moreandmoreanimalsarekilled.Para1:theantelope--TibetDaisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.Onedayshewokeupandfoundaflyingcarpetbyherbed.“Wheredoyouwanttogo?itasked.Daisyrespondedimmediately.I'dliketoseesomeendangeredwildlife,shesaid.“戴茜一直以来都渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物.一天她醒来,发现床边有一块飞毯。飞毯问:“你想去哪儿?”戴茜立刻回答道:“我想去看看濒临灭绝的野生动物。Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.long作动词时,后接不定式“todo”或以for引导的介词短语,意思是对……渴望,很想有……。•我渴望见到我的偶像。•Ilongtoseemyidol.Studentsarealwayslongingforholidays.学生总是渴望着假期。aflyingcarpetPleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.AtoncethecarpetflewawayandtookhertoTibet.ThereDaisysawanantelopelookingsad.“请带我到遥远的地方,在那里我可以发现为制作这件毛衣而提供皮毛的那种动物.”飞毯立刻开始起飞了,带她到了中国的西藏.在那里,戴茜看到一只藏羚羊面带忧郁的神色。distantadj.farawayinspaceortime遥远的;冷漠的;远隔的e.g.Thetelescoperevealsmany_____starstooursight.望远镜把许多遥远的星球显现在我们的眼前。distantfurn.(不可数名词)软毛;毛皮e.g.Hegaveheranexpensive___coatforherbirthday.他送给她一件昂贵的毛皮衣服作为生日礼物。furskin:最常用词,指人的皮肤或动物的皮,也可指水果、植物和种子等的外皮。leather:通常指经过加工的熟皮,可用于制作各种皮革制品。fur:现多指猫、兔等动物软毛皮,也指其它动物的毛皮。skin,leather&furItsaid,We'rebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.Asaresult,wearenowanendangeredspecies.“它说:“为了取得我们肚皮底下的羊毛,我们正在被屠杀.我们的毛被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣.因此,我们现在濒临灭绝了.”AtthatDaisycried,I'msorryIdidn'tknowthat.Iwonderwhatisbeingdonetohelpyou.Flyingcarpet,pleaseshowmeaplacewherethere'ssomewildlifeprotection.“听了这话,戴茜哭了:“我很抱歉,我过去不知道还有这回事儿.我不知道为了帮助你们正在采取什么措施.飞毯啊,请把我带到一个有野生动植物保护的地方去,好吗?”Whatdidtheytalkabout?WheredidDaisyarrive?WhodidDaisytalkto?Zimbabwe.Anelephant._______usedtohuntthemwithout________.Nowfarmerslikethem,sotheirnumbersare_________.FarmersPara2increasingmercy•TheflyingcarpettravelledsofastthatnextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.Daisyturnedaroundandfoundthatshewasbeingwatchedbyanelephant.“Haveyoucometotakemyphoto?“itasked.•飞毯飞行得如此之快,以致于一转眼他们就来到了津巴布韦.戴茜转过身去,看到一头大象正望着她.大象问道:“你是来给我拍照的吗?”•InreliefDaisyburstintolaughter.Don'tlaugh,saidtheelephant,Weusedtobeanendangeredspecies.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.Theysaidwedestroyedtheirfarms,andmoneyfromtouristsonlywenttothelargetourcompanies.•戴茜如释重负,突然笑了起来。“不要笑了,”大象说道,“我们过去是濒危动物,农民们总是惨无人道地捕杀我们。他们说,我们破坏了他们的农田,而旅游者的钱过去都流进了大型旅游公司。InreliefDaisyburstintolaughter.inrelief如释重负;松了口气reliefn.轻松感;欣慰感e.g.Iwasinreliefaftertheexamwasover.考试过后,我松了口气。burstintolaughter突然笑起来burstinto…突然(进入某种状态或发生某种情况)e.g.Heburstintolaughterandthenintotears.他突然笑了,然后又哭了起来。Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.mercyn.仁慈;慈悲showmercytosb.对某人起了怜悯之心e.g.They________________theirenemies.他们对敌人很仁慈。atthemercyof任……处置;无能为力e.g.Theshipwas______________thestorm.那只船在暴风雨中失去控制。atthemercyofshowedmercyto•Sothegovernmentdecidedtohelp.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlyacertainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.Nowthefarmersarehappyandournumbersareincreasing.Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife.•于是政府决定出面提供帮助。如果游客付给农民钱的话,他们允许游客来猎取一定数量的动物.如今农民高兴了,我们的数量也在增加.因此,为了拯救当地的野生动植物,他们也在做一些好事。”Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlyacertainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.certain形容词,在句中作定语,表示“一定(数量的)”。certain—certainly“Youarestillfriends.”“Certainly.”Para3:themonkey--rainforest•Intherainforestshemetamonkey.1.Whatwasmonkeydoing?Itrubbeditselfwithamillipedetoprotectitselffrommosquitoes.Para3:themonkey--rainforest2.what'stherelationshipbetweenmonkeysandmillipedes?Theydependoneachothertoexist.SoTheyco-exist.Protectingwildlifeisprotectingourselves.•Daisysmiled.That'sgoodnews.Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection,butI'dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.•戴茜笑道:“这可是个好消息。这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性,不过,我还是想按照世界自然基金会(WWF)的建议来帮助你们。”•Thecarpetroseagainandalmostatoncetheywereinathickrainforest.Amonkeywatchedthemasitrubbeditself.Whatareyoudoing?askedDaisy.“I'mprotectingmyselffrommosquitoes,itreplied.•飞毯再次升起,几乎一转眼他们就到了茂密的热带雨林。一只猴子一边擦着身体,一边望着他们。戴茜问它:“你在干什么呢?”它回答说:“我这样做可以防止自己不受蚊虫叮咬。I’mprotectingmyselffrommosquitoes…protectsb./sth.fromsth.tokeepsomeoneorsomethingsafefromharm保护……不受……(危害)e.g.在夏天你应该保护你的皮肤不受到太阳的暴晒。Youshouldprotectyourskinfromthesuninsummer.Kidsshouldbeprotectedfromtheviolence.孩子们应该被保护不受到暴力的侵害。protectionn.保护•WhenIfindamillipedeinsect,Irubitovermybody.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.YoushouldpaymoreattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandappreciatehowtheanimalslivetogether.Norainforest,noanimals,nodrugs.•当我发现一种千足虫,便把它擦在身上.它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬.你们应该多加关注我的生活的热带雨林,并且懂得热带雨林的动物是如何在一起生活的.没有雨林,就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