DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?1.Question(1)Whereareyoufrom?(2)WhatlanguagedoyouspeakinChina?-Ispeak…(3)CanyouunderstandChinese?(4)OK.Listentothistape.四川话听力测试IfyouareTaiyuancitizens,pleasehandsup.1.What’sthisinEnglish?2.What’sthisinTaiyuan?3.太原话大放送wordsandexpressions•railwayn.铁路,铁道•railn.(轨道,栏杆)+wayn.•火车站•railwaystation•一条铁路•alineofrailway地铁•portern.搬运工•portn.港,口岸•importn./v.进口•exportn./v.出口subwaytubeundergroundmetrofewlittleafewalittlesomeseveral否定肯定可数不可数可数不可数可数+不可数可数很少,几乎没有有一些,有一点好几个several几个,一些severaldays/weeks/years•wonder•v.感到奇怪,好奇,想知道1.Iwaswonderinghowthatcouldhappen.我想知道,他是否帮助了她?2.Iwonderedwhetherhehelpedher.n.奇迹世界7大奇迹sevenwondersoftheworld1.我想知道她什么时候能来。Iwonderwhenshewillcome.2.我在想你会不会帮我。I’mwonderingifyoucouldhelpme.3.这是个巨大的奇迹。It’sagreatwonder.•foreignern.外国人•adj:•foreign外国的外贸:foreigntrade外语:foreignlanguage留学生:foreignstudent•1.theEnglish指的是英国人.•2.speakEnglish指的是英语.标题解读:DotheEnglishspeakEnglish?Text•IarrivedinLondonatlast.到达某地表达方式:getto+spreach+sparrivedin+大地方arrivedat+小地方•Therailwaystationwasbig,blackanddark.•blackanddark又黑又暗arrivedin+大地方arrivedat+小地方atlast(强调努力的结果)intheend(表示一种结局)finally(次序上的最后)工作不仅是为了赚钱,也是为了生活Workingisnotonlyformakingmoney,butalsoforlife.Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.notonly……but…aswellnotonly……butalso……表示”由此及彼”thekeytothedoortheanswertothequestiontheentrancetothebuilding不仅…而且…•他不仅自编剧本,还饰演其中的角色。Hewriteshisownplays.Heactsinhisownplays.•He_________writeshisownplays,____actsinthem______.这个年轻人不仅聪明,而且很勤奋。Thisyoungmanisnotonlyclever,butalsohardworking.notonlybutaswell练习:notonly….but…aswell1.他不但很聪明,而且很勤奋(diligent)。Heisnotonlycleverbutdiligentaswell.2.他不但吸烟,而且喝酒。Henotonlysmokesbutdrinksaswell.3.她不但会说英语,而且会说德语。ShespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutGermanaswell.•Theporter,however,couldnotunderstandme.•Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.•Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.neither...nor...既不...也不...(两者都不...)NeitherhenorIamtall.(用neither…nor…连接并列主语时,谓语则随最后一个主语的人称和数而变,就近原则)Sheneitherknowsnorcareswhattheysay.•'Iamaforeigner,'Isaid.Thenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.•MyteacherneverspokeEnglishlikethat!•TheporterandIlookedateachotherandsmiled.ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.•‘You'llsoonlearnEnglish'hesaid.•Iwonder.Iamnotsure.•InEngland,eachpersonspeaksadifferentlanguage.•TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdon'tunderstandthem!•DotheyspeakEnglish?each更强调个人或个别,every更强调全体或全部Everyonehastotakepartinthemeeting,andeachshouldgiveusashortspeech.用适当的连词将两个句子连起来.1.Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel.Iaskedaporter.2.IspokeEnglishverycarefully.Ispokeveryclearly.3.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimes.Atlastheunderstood.4.Heansweredme.Hedidnotspeakslowly.Hedidnotspeakclearly.5.Thenhespokeslowly.Icouldnotunderstandhim.6.Thenhesaidsomething.Iunderstoodit.7.TheEnglishunderstandeachother.Idon’tunderstandthem.Ididnotknowthewaytomyhotel,soIaskedaporter.InotonlyspokeEnglishverycarefully,butveryclearlyaswell.Irepeatedmyquestionseveraltimesandatlastheunderstood.Heansweredme,buthespokeneitherslowlynorclearly.Thenhespokeslowly,butIcouldnotunderstandhim.ThenhesaidsomethingandIunderstoodit.TheEnglishunderstandeachother,butIdon’tunderstandthem.并列句(compoundsentence):把两个或几个简单句用并列连词连接起来,则成为一个并列句。常用并列连词coordinatingconjunctions•平行并列连词:•转折并列连词:•因果并列连词:•选择并列连词:and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…norbut,however,while,yetfor,soor,either…or请用合适的并列连词把每组句子合并为一个并列句。1.Hewastired.Hewenttobed.2.Thechildhidbehindhismother'sskirt.Hewasafraidofthedog.Hewastired,sohewenttobed.Thechildhidbehindhismother'sskirt,forhewasafraidofthedog.Hemadeapromise.Hedidn’tkeepit.Hemadeapromise,butHedidn’tkeepit.Maryisopeningthedoor.Johnisgreetingherguests.Maryisopeningthedoor,andJohnisgreetingherguests.某人(事)怎么样.这种情况也适合另一个人(事).肯定式.too,also--Mymotherisateacher.Iamateacher,too.否定式.either,neither其中,either表示两个中的任何一个,neither两个都不,eitherof(两者其一)这两个后+单数neitherof(两者都不)1.Willyoucomeherethiseveningortomorrowevening?---EitherisOK.I’mfree.---Neither.I’mverybusy.either….or…是连词,意为“或…或…”(2选1)Eithermyfatherormymothercooksdinneronweekdays常见的结构有.1.连接并列主语,谓语一般和邻近的主语一致.Eitheryouorhehastogothere.EithermumorIwashclothes.EitheryouorIamright.Eitheryouorsheisgoing.Eitherheorhisbrotherknowsthewaythere.2.连结并列谓语或表语,状语.YoumayeitherwatchTVathomeorplaybasketballoutside.Heiseitheradoctororateacher.DoyouspeakeitherEnglishorFrench.Youmaycomeeitherbeforeclassorafterclass.either….or…是连词,意为“或…或…”(2选1)neither…nor..,(既不…也不)(2选0)notonly…butalso(不但…而且)(2选2)1.Neitheryounorheiswrong.2.Notonlyyoubutalsoyourteacherwaswrong.3.NotonlyLiMingbutalsohiswifeworksintheUSA.与以上三个不同的是,both…and…(两着都)连结两个主语时,句中谓语动词应是复数形式.Bothyouandyourteacherarewrong.BothLiMingandhiswifeworkinUSA.Myfatherhasfriendsbothathomeandabroad.Choosetherightverbformtocompletethesentences.1.Bothmybrothers________inItaly.(lives/live)2.Neitherofhisparents________butterandcheese.(likes/like)3.NeitherJohnnorMary_________athome.(was/were)4.BothPeterandMikeoften_________footballmatchbutneitherofthem_________footballverywell.(watches/