新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案

新人教版九年级第六单元测试题附答案Unit6Whenwasitinvented?(时间：100分钟，满分：100分)Ⅰ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共15分)()1.—________earthquakehappenedinNepalonApril25，2015.—Iheardofthat.Andover8，000peoplediedin________earthquake.A.A；theB.An；theC.An；anD.The；an()2.—Whereismypen?—Oh,sorry,Ihavetakenyours________mistake.A.byB.toC.withD.in()3.—Theriverbankisso________thatyoucantouchthewatereasilyifyousitonit.—Sopeopleareeasytofallintotheriver.Stayawayfromit，please.A.hugeB.tidyC.wideD.low()4.—What'sthatoverthere，ZhaoMin?—Oh，it'sanancientcup.It's________drinkingwine.A.usedasB.usedtoC.usedinD.usedfor()5.—Howdangerous!—Yeah.Thebus________hitthecarjustnow.A.clearlyB.normallyC.nearlyD.mostly()6.Atthemeeting,theysaidnothingbut________quiet.A.tookB.madeC.remainedD.got()7.________isbelievedthatWuBinis“themostbeautifuldriver”inChina.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.Those()8.—Listen!Thereis________walkingtowardsthedoor.—Oh，I'llgoandseewhoitis.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody()9.—Canyoufinishthe________intwoweeks,Mike?—Oh!Letmethinkitover.A.resultB.projectC.surfaceD.form()10.Readingshouldbeanimportantpartofastudent's________life.A.braveB.difficultC.dailyD.natural()11.Don'tforgetto________yourbike.Fivebikeswerelostlastnight.A.openB.closeC.lockD.avoid()12.—These________tastesweetandcrispy.CouldIhavesomemore?—OK.Hereyouare.A.bananasB.vegetablesC.biscuitsD.pears()13.WeallknowthatAmericawas________byColumbuswhiletheelectriclampwas________byEdison.A.invented；discoveredB.discovered；inventedC.found；inventedD.found；discovered()14.—The20thWorldCup________inBrazil,right?—Yes.It________lastsummer.A.held；tookplaceB.washeld；wastakenplaceC.held；wastakenplaceD.washeld；tookplace()15.—Couldyoulookaftermydogformewhilewe'reaway?—______.A.Yes，pleaseB.No，I'mnotC.WithpleasureD.You'rewelcomeⅡ.完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)Mr.andMrs.Green'shouseinAmericaiscontrolledbyacomputer.Thecomputerhasknownthecouple's__16__well.Everymorningthecomputer__17__thelightsat6：30whichistheirrisingtime.Thewaterintheshowerkeepsatarighttemperatureforthecoupleto__18__it.Ifsomeonegetsupinthenight，floorlightswillcomeonautomatically(自动地)toshowthewaytothe__19__.Theairconditioner(空调)keepsthehouseatacomfortabletemperature.Thefridgekeepsacheckonthefoodthatisputinsideit，and__20__thelocalsupermarketane－mailwhenmorefoodisneeded.Acameraworkswhenastrangergets__21__tothehousebutdoesnotworkifitisafamilymemberorfriend.Themicrowave(微波炉)is__22__linked(连接)totheInternet.Itcancookthefoodfortherighttime.Thecouplelovetheirhome，buttheydon'tlikeonething.Theysometimesfeelthatthecomputeristheir__23__.“Onenight，wecamehomelater__24__usual，butthecomputerhadturnedonthelightsattheregular(固定的)time.Wefeltlikebadkids，and__25__said‘Sorry！’tothecomputer，”saidMrs.Green.()16.A.problemsB.habitsC.plansD.friends()17.A.turnsoffB.turnsupC.turnsdownD.turnson()18.A.useB.warmC.cleanD.drink()19.A.doorB.bedroomC.bathroomD.window()20.A.passesB.sendsC.promisesD.refuses()21.A.kindB.friendlyC.helpfulD.close()22.A.seldomB.stillC.alsoD.just()23.A.bossB.friendC.studentD.grandmother()24.A.likeB.thanC.asD.from()25.A.neverB.nearlyC.completelyD.alwaysⅢ.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)AWanttosay“hello”fromDisneyland？Sendapostcard!Beautifulscenesofparadise(乐园)，wildanimals,sillypictures—youcanfindthemallinoneplace.Where？Onapostcard!Havepeoplealwayssentpostcards？No.Beforepostcards,peoplelikedsealed(密封的)letters.Theideaforthefirstdecorated(装饰)postcardcametoJohnP.Charltonin1861.Hethoughtasimplecardwithdecorationswouldbeagreatwaytosendanote.Theninthelate1800s,postcardswithpicturesappeared.Bylaw,peoplehadtowritetheirnoteonthefront—onthepicture!Thebackwasonlyfortheaddress.Severalyearslater,Englandallowedadivided-backpostcard.Thenpeoplecouldwritetheirnoteonthebackleftsideandputtheaddressontheright.Duringtheearly1900s,thegoldenageofpostcards,picturepostcardsbecameacrazeoftheworld.In1908,Americansalonemailedover677millionpostcards.Today,postcardsarethethirdmostpopularcollectionintheworldafterstampsandcoins.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。()26.Wecanseesomesillypicturesonthepostcards.()27.Postcardswereproducedbeforesealedletters.()28.In1861,thefirstdecoratedpostcardappeared.()29.Postcardswerethemostpopularduringtheearly1900s.()30.Stamps,coinsandpostcardsarethemostpopularcollectionsintheworld.BTheCocaColaCompanyhasaninvention—the“PlantBottle”.Itispartlymadefromplantsandcanberecycled(循环).Itshowshowbusinessescanhelptodealwiththeproblemofclimate(气候)change.NowtheUKhasanewlightbulbthatcanlast25yearsormore.Itisgreenandenvironment－friendly(环保的),andasbrightastheoldlightbulbs,butitcosts￡30.Goodnewsforswimmers.Doyouwanttotalktoyourfriendsunderthewater？RichStachowskiinventedthisWaterTalkyattheageof10.Thisinventioncanamplify(扩大)voicesunderwaterforupto15feet.Ifyousitinachairfortoolongorinabadposition(姿势),yourbackmaybegintohurt.Nowthereisanewchairthatcanhelpyouavoidthat.ItwasdevelopedbyGermanscientists.Itmakesnoisestotelluserswhentheyneedtomove.()31.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthe“PlantBottle”？A.Thebottleiscompletelymadeofplants.B.ItwasaproductoftheCocaColaCompany.C.Itcostsmuchmoney.D.Peoplecan'trecycleit.()32.Thenewlightbulb________.A.isb