Unit4WildlifeprotectionLanguagepoints

Reading:HowDaisylearnedtohelpwildlife1._________n.野生动植物2._________n.保护3._________adj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的4._________n.栖息地（动植物的）自然环境5._________v.恐吓；威胁6._________v.减少；（使）变小；或变少7._________vt.危害；使受到危险8._________灭亡；逐渐消失9._________n.损失；遗失；丧失10.________n.保护区11.________v.打猎；猎取；搜寻12.________n.地域；地带；地区13.____________和平地；和睦地；安详地14._______________在危险中；垂危wildlifeprotectionwildhabitatthreatendecreaseendangerdieoutlossreservehuntzoneinpeaceindanger(of)1._______n.黛西2._______n.物种；种类3._______n.地毯4._______vi.回答；响应；做出反应5._______adj.远的；远处的6._______n.毛皮；毛；软毛7._______n.羚羊8._______n.津巴布韦（非洲东南部国家）9._______n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物10.__________如释重负；松了口气11._______n.笑；笑声12.___________________突然笑起来；大声笑了出来13._______n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯14._______adj.确定的；某一；一定DaisyspeciescarpetresponddistantfurantelopeZimbabwereliefinrelieflaughterburstintolaughtermercycertain1.野生动植物2.照顾3.结果4.由于5.频临灭绝的动物6.遭受严重损失7.不知所措8.脱离危险wildplantsandanimalslookafter=takecareof=careforasaresultasaresultofendangeredanimalssufferaheavylossatalossoutofdanger1.Daisyhadalwayslongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.黛西一直都渴望帮助那些濒临灭绝的野生动植物a.longadj.长的；久的；远的Theropeisabout5meterslong.Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?b.longvi.渴望固定搭配：longtodosth.渴望做某事；很想做某事longforsth.渴望……；很想有……Shelongedtohaveaholidaytogohomeandseeherfamilyagain.我渴望再见到你。孩子们总是渴望假期的。固定搭配：longtodosth.渴望做某事；很想做某事longforsth.渴望……；很想有……她渴望放假回家，再次见到她的家人。I’mlongingtoseeyouagain.Childrenarealwayslongingforholidays.2.Onedayshewokeupandfoundaflyingcarpetbyherbed.有一天她醒来，在她的床边发现了一块飞毯。a.wakeup醒来，唤醒wake-woke-wakenb.aflyingcarpet飞毯flying现在分词表明所修饰词的用途。c.by在……的旁边3.Daisyrespondedimmediately.黛西立刻做出回应。respondtoaquestionHerespondedtomysuggestionwithalaugh.Sheneverrespondedtomyletter.respondvi.回答；响应；做出反应respondto回答…；对…做出反应(to为介词)回答问题他对我的建议报以大笑。她从来没给我回过信。4.Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.我们的毛被用来为像你一样的人们制作毛衣。Thekindofscissorsisusedtocutwool.Canthispanbeusedtofrypotatoes?beusedtodo被用来做某事这种剪刀是用来剪羊毛的。这个平锅能用来煎土豆吗？beusedtodo被用来做某事usedtodosth.beusedforsth.beusedto(doing)sth.过去常常做某事被用来……习惯于……5.TheflyingcarpettravelledsofastthatnextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.飞毯飞行得如此之快，以至于一转眼他们就来到了津巴布韦so…that…如此……以至于……so…that…表示“如此……以致于……”，用来引导结果状语从句，具体可以有以下结构：so+that…adj./advadj.+a/an+单数可数名词many/much/few/little(少)他如此有趣以致于我们都喜欢他。路上有如此多得车，我过不去。这道题太难，没有一个人能解出来。Heissofunnyamanthatwealllikehim.ThereweresomanycarsinthestreetthatIcouldn’tgetthroughTheproblemissodifficultthatnobodycanworkitoutsuch…that…表示“如此……以致于……”，用来引导结果状语从句，具体可以有以下结构：such+that…a/an+adj.+单数可数名词adj.+复数可数名词adj.+不可数名词他和蔼可亲，以致于大家都喜欢他。这些鞋都太小，我穿不上。今天天气这么好，我们将去游泳。Heissuchakindmanthatwealllikehim.TheyaresuchsmallshoesthatIcan’twearthem.Itissuchfineweatherthatwewillgoswimming.6.InreliefDaisyburstintolaughter.黛西如释重负，突然大笑起来。a.inrelief如释重负b.burstintolaughter突然大笑起来burstout+动名词=burstinto+名词突然大笑起来突然哭起来burstoutlaughing=burstintolaughterburstoutcrying=burstintotears7.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.农民们无情地狩猎我们。mercy仁慈；宽恕；怜悯a.showmercyto=havemercyon怜悯；同情；可怜某人他们不怜悯这对可怜的父女。我不想任由这个残忍的家伙摆布。b.atthemercyof任由……摆布Theyhavenomercyonthepoorfatheranddaughter.Idon’tliketobeatthemercyofthecruelman.8.Theyallowedtouriststohuntonlyacertainnumberofanimalsiftheypaidthefarmers.如果他们付钱给农民，农民就会允许游客狩猎一定数量的动物。certainadj.确定的；一定，此时类似于单词sure,但是也有一些区别，即certain既可用人作主语，也可用物作主语，而sure只用人作主语。Itis______thattheearthisround.地球一定是圆的。I’m_____________thathewillattendthemeeting.我确信他会出席会议。certaincertain/sureAcertainMr.Jonescalledwhileyouwereout.=SomeMr.Jonescalledwhileyouwereout.Forcertainreasons,Ishallnotbeabletoattendthemeeting.certainadj.某一（种）由于某些原因，我将不能出席会议。你出去的时候有个琼斯先生打电话来过。1.渴望做某事；很想做某事2.渴望…，很想有…3.唤醒；醒来4.对…作出反应；回答5.被用来做某事6.被用来……7.过去常常做某事8.习惯于……9.如释重负，松了一口气10.突然大笑/哭起来11.同情；怜悯；可怜某人12.任由…摆布13.如此…以致于…14.肯定……longtodosth.longforsth.wakeuprespondtobeusedtodosth.beusedforsth.usedtodosth.beusedto(doing)sth.inreliefburstintolaughter/tearshavemercyon=showmercytoatthemercyofso…that…/such…that…Itiscertainthat…1._______n.黛西2._______n.物种；种类3._______n.地毯4._______vi.回答；响应；做出反应5._______adj.远的；远处的6._______n.毛皮；毛；软毛7._______n.羚羊8._______n.津巴布韦（非洲东南部国家）9._______n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物10.__________如释重负；松了口气11._______n.笑；笑声12.___________________突然笑起来；大声笑了出来13._______n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯14._______adj.确定的；某一；一定DaisyspeciescarpetresponddistantfurantelopeZimbabwereliefinrelieflaughterburstintolaughtermercycertain1.渴望做某事；很想做某事2.渴望…，很想有…3.唤醒；醒来4.对…作出反应；回答5.被用来做某事6.被用来……7.过去常常做某事8.习惯于……9.如释重负，松了一口气10.突然大笑/哭起来11.同情；怜悯；12.任由…摆布13.如此…以致于…14.肯定……longtodosth.longforsth.wakeuprespondtobeusedtodosth.beusedforsth.usedtodosth.beusedto(doing)sth.inreliefburstintolaughter/tearshavemercyon=showmercytoatthemercyofso…that…/such…that…Itiscertainthat…1.____________n.重要（性）2.____________vt.擦；摩擦3.________________保护…不受…（危害）4.____________n.蚊子5.____________n.千足虫6.____________n.昆虫7.____________vt.包含；容纳；容忍8.____________adj.强大的；有力的9.____________vt.影响；感动侵袭10.___________n.注意；关注；注意力11._______________注意12.___________vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到13.___________vi.成功vt.接替；继任14.___________adj.安全的；可靠的15.___________n.收入16.___________vt.雇用；利用（时间，精力等）17.___________n.&vt.损害；危害importancerubprotect…from…mosquitomillipedeinsectcontainpowerfulaffectattentionpayattentiontoap