1.associateprofessor副教授2.shutdown停工,关闭3.comedownto屈尊做某事,归结起来为…4.stayawayfrom与…保持距离;远离5.attheendof在…的尽头6.payout付出,支出7.atthebottomof在…的底部8.keepaway离开,避开9.gooutof从…出来,离开10.attachimportanceto重视11.inresponseto对…作出反应12.figureout计算出,弄明白,解决,想出13.beentitledto有…的资格14.stemfrom源于15.failto未能…16.takeup开始从事,接受(建议),占用;占17.dowellin…做得好18.beaccustomedto习惯于19.outofdate过时的20.sweepthrough扫过,迅速传遍于21.cutoff切断22.asaresult结果,因此23.blamefor因…怪罪,责怪(某人)24.lineup排成一行,排队等候25.exertinfluenceonsb对(某人)施加影响26.derivefrom源于27.take....forgranted认为…理所当然28.beassociatedwith...和…联系在一起29.losefaithin。。。。不再信任1.currencycrisis货币危机2.debtcrisis债务危机3.GreatDepression大萧条4.economicboom经济繁荣5.publiccompany上市公司6.auctionhouse拍卖行7.publishinghouse出版社8.enterpriseinthered亏损企业9.market-orientedeconomy市场经济10.mergerandacquisition并购11.culturalidentity文化身份,文化认同12.pricemechanism价格机制13.taptheconsumermarket开拓消费市场14.emergingprofession新兴行业15.incometax个人所得税16.retailprice零售价格17.labormarket劳动力市场18.genepatenting基因专利19.chiefexecutiveofficerCEO首席执行官20.executivedirector执行董事21.onlinetransactions网上交易22.virtualreality虚拟现实24.culturaldiversity文化多样性25.socialfabric社会结构;社会架构26.racialdiscrimination种族歧视27.democraticvalues民主价值观28.Europeanunion欧盟1.ruleout排除2.getoutof从…出来,逃避,摆脱3.goaboutdoingsth着手做某事4.figureout计算出,想出,弄明白5.turnout证明是,结果是6.incharge负责,主管7.moreof更多的,更大程度上的8.atahigherrate以更高的比率,以更快的速度9.beobsessedwith对…痴迷10.beconsciousof意识到11.pulloff脱掉,完成实现12.inarut千篇一律,一成不变13.lookupto尊敬,仰慕14.havecontrolover对…有控制权15.insteadof代替,而不是16.atatime每次,一次17.attachimportanceto重视18.catchsightof发现19.passaway停止,结束;去世20.multitudesof许多,大量21.pickup捡起,学会22.sendin派遣,提交23.haveinfluenceon…对…产生影响24.resortto依靠,求助于25.putforward提出26.take.....forgranted认为…是理所当然的27.restupon取决于,依赖于28.workagainst对…造成不利29.piece....together汇集,综合30.givebirthto产生,造成,分娩1inthefirstplace首先,起初2speakof谈到,论及3humanbeings人类4drivehome把问题讲得透彻,使人理解5pointperson某位置上的关键人物6inthequestfor为了追求…7workout解决,算出8drawon利用,凭借9makeamentalnoteof默记,记住10consistof由…组成11inquestion正被讨论中的,涉及到的12readoff读出,从…读取13onthebasisof根据,基于14closeoff关闭15bewillingtodosomething愿意去做某事16endupdoingsth最终做某事17takeresponsibilityfor对…负责18lookto注意,指望,期待,照看19incontrastto与…形成对照20nameandshame点名批评21giveApriorityoverB给A先于B的优先权22sidewith支持,站在…的一边23ofhighquality高质量的24inplace在适当的位置上25betrueof对…适用26stickto粘住,坚持坚守1setouttodosomething打算,着手做某事2giveabasisto给…提供依据3evenas=eventhough虽然,尽管4mentalhealth心理健康5haveconfidencein...对...有信心6byallaccounts据大家一致认为7filterout过滤掉,不予注意,泄漏8bedesignedto目的是,被设计用于做9befacedwith面临,面对10attheoutset从一开始11onthegroundof....以…为根据12eatone’swords被迫收回前言,食言,承认说错13standdown退出竞赛,退下14thewritingisonthewall不祥之兆15riseabove克服,超越16andso因此andsoforth/on等等,诸如此类17evenso即使如此18refrainfrom抑制,忍住19searchthrough搜遍,查遍20gothrough检查,经历,通读查阅21besimilarto与…相似22takesteps采取措施23beentitledto有…的资格去....24assooftenisthecase事情往往如此25swallowsthwhole囫囵吞下,不假思索地接受26sortout整理,挑选27applyto适用于,应用于1beaccustomedto习惯于2couldn’tbemoresure十分肯定,非常肯定3giveaway赠送,泄漏4knockoff停工,下班,杀死5makeeffortstodosth.努力做某事6clickon点击7dueto由于8respondto对…作出反应9setoff出发,动身10stayoff远离,离开11presson用力压,奋力前进,坚持12complywith遵守,照做13betemptedto受诱惑做某事14lookforwardto盼望,期待15lookup查阅,寻找16knockout淘汰,击败,出局17incontactwith与…接触18conflictwith冲突,与…抵触19turnon打开,使感兴趣,发动20totheletter严格地,一丝不苟地21inessence本质上22takealongview从长远的角度看23signon签约雇佣24pileinto挤进,进入25ahandfulof一把,少数26bearon...与…有关,对…有影响27setback推迟,使…受挫,把…往回拨28bymeansof依靠,借助于29byaccident偶然地,不经意30cometolight显露,真相大白1dareto敢于2nothingmorethan仅仅,只不过3takeapagefrom跟…学习,借鉴4beskilledat精通做某事5exertinfluenceon对…产生影响6breakup打破,打碎,解散,分手7insiston坚持8pairwith与…结成一对9goalong进行,前进,赞同10astringof=anarrayof=arangeof=aseriesof=asetof一系列11besidethepoint离题,不中肯,无关紧要12applyfor正式申请,请求13carryout执行,完成14transform…into把…转变成15workone’sway奋力前进16beviewedas被看成是17describe…as将…描述为18correspondto相当于,与…一致19civilservant公务员20intheway妨碍,挡道21keepaneyeon密切注视22meritpay绩效工资,奖励工资23fightagainst...与…对抗24getridof摆脱,除去25manageto..设法26forall尽管,虽然27bestuckin困住,陷于28count...as....把....看做...把....算作....29revolvearound....围绕…转动30atoddswith...与…不合1getthenod被选中,得到许可2moveon继续前往,对…采取行动3havesb.cautiousofsth使某人对某事谨慎4takehold抓住,夺取,扎根5pickup捡起6adhereto坚持,黏附,遵守,拥护7landin在…着陆,处于…中8nodoubt毫无疑问9gofurther走得更远,进一步说10put…atrisk将…置于危险境地11beequivalentto相当于12bebotheredwith对…感到烦恼13leanon依赖14outofstyle过时的15cutacross打断,与…相抵触,抄近路通过16embarkon从事,着手做某事17seizeon抓住,占有,利用18dropout中途退学,放弃19bachelor’sdegree学士学位master’sdegree硕士学位doctor’sdegree博士学位20besuperiorto优于beinferiorto劣于21dedicateto致力于,献身于22bechargedwith承担…23beanalogousto与…相似24professionaleducation职业教育,专业教育25invastdetail非常详尽地26byvirtueof通过,依靠27passaway停止,结束;去世,过世28inhaste匆忙地29inaction在活动,在运行30setouttodosth.开始做某事瞄准,以…为目标9rushthrough快速通过,仓促完成10cryoutagainst。。。。大声反对11forfearof.....害怕12givein屈服,投降,让步13atastandstill停滞不前14allinall总而言之15caterto迎合16tosaytheleast至少可以说17strikesb.assth给某人以…印象18formypart在我看来,至于我19tobesure确切地说20bootup启动(计算机)21substitutefor替代22missthepoint没有抓住重点23bringabout导致,引起24onrecord记载下来的,公开发表的25becapableof能够26notmerely…butalso不仅…而且…27lineup将…排成行,安排妥当28reflecton仔细考虑,思考481letalone更不用说482befilledwith充满着483settleone’sfate决定某人的命运484trainsofthought一连串的思路485shellout支付486putup