第九章81-120题目翻译及标准答案修正版

81，Thedeclarationmadebytheshipper,ifembodiedinthebilloflading,is______evidence，butisnotbindingorconclusiveonthecarrier.A.absoluteB.importantC.decisiveD.primafacieKEY:D假如提单中包含了托运人的具体声明，则它是初步证据，但它对承运人没有约束或决定性。。embodyin使具体化conclusiveadj.决定性的；最后的；确实的；确定性的binding.有约束力的；捆绑的82，]Thedefencesandlimitsofliability______inthisbillofladingshallapplyinanyactionagainstthecarrierforlossofordamagetothegoodswhethertheactionbefoundedincontractorintort.A.requiredB.providedforC.requestedD.suppliedKEY:B规定在提单中的抗辩和责任限制适用于任何针对承运人的货物损失或损害的无论是基于契约的还是民事的诉讼Tortn.侵权行为83，Theliability______freightreservedinthebillofladingisprimarilyontheshipperofthegoods,unlesshewasmerelyactingasagentandmadethisclearatthetime.A.forpayingB.topayC.payingD.forbeingpaidKEY:B支付保留在提单上运费的责任主要涉及货物的托运人，除非他当时仅扮演一个代理的角色并办妥手续。Merelyadv.仅仅，只不过；只是84，Themaster______indeliveringthegoodstotheconsigneenamedinthebillofladingonproductionthereof,ortothefirstpersonwhopresentsaproperlyindorsedbilloflading.A.justifiesB.justifiedC.isjustifyingD.isjustifiedKEY:D船长将相关的货物交付给提单中指定的收货人或提供适合背书提单的第一人被证明是正确的。Threreof由此，关于它的85，]Themastercanrefuseto______inthebillofladingthestatementsrequiredbytheActifeitherhehasreasonablegroundsforsuspectingthattheinformationgivenbytheshipperisinaccurate,orhehasnoreasonablemeansofcheckingit.同原题库3104A.inoculateB.innovateC.inordinateD.incorporateKEY:D船长可以拒绝具体化提单中（要求）的陈述，假如他既没有合理的根据猜测托运人给出信息的准确性，也没有合适的方法来核对它。Incorporated合并；inaccurate错误的，不精确的。86]Themastercannotsue______freightwherehesignsbillofladingmerelyastheShip-owner'sagent.A.to（Sueto向...提出诉讼）同B.forC.asD.onKEY:B船长不能请求运费假如他仅仅作为船东的代理人签署提单。（若船长仅作为船东的代理人签发提单，则其不能就运费提赔）Sue控告；起诉；87Themasterisnotboundtoshowinthebilloflading______ofthegoodsshippedonboardhisvessel.A.thenumberofpackages同B.thenumberofweightC.boththenumberofpackagesandoftheweightD.neitherthenumberofthepackagesnoroftheweightKEY:C船长没有义务在提单中指出装船货物的件数和重量。。benotboundto没有义务做88.ThemereinclusionofanarbitrationclauseinabillofladingtowhichTheHagueRulesapplyasamatterofcontractdoesnotdeprivethecarrier______theoneyeartimelimit.A.byB.toC.ofD.offKEY:C作为海牙规则适用的契约问题仅仅列入提单中仲裁条款并不剥夺承运人一年的时间限制。Inclusion包含；arbitrationclause法]仲裁条款；公断条款；deprivevt.使丧失，剥夺89，Themostaccurateaccountofcargoonboardwillbefoundinthe______.A.ManifestB.charterpartyC.BillofLadingD.PortageBillKEY:C船上货物最准确的说明将在提单里找到。90.TheoriginalBillofLading,oncesignedbytheMaster,isNOT______.同原题库3646A.areceiptandproofthatgoodshavebeenreceivedonboard—货物已经被船上接受的收据和证据B.surrenderedtothecustomsagencyofthecountrywherethecargoisdischargedC.usedtotransferownershipofthecargowhiletheshipisenroute—在航行途中，用于转让货物的所有权D.proofoftitleorownershipofthecargo—货物的所有权证据KEY:B原本提单一旦被船长签署就不被提交给卸货港所在国的海关机构。Surrenderedv.投降，让与；屈服（surrender的过去分词）91.ThepersonwhosignsthebillofladingwithouttheauthorityoftheShip-ownerstatingthatgoodshavebeenshipped,andtheyhaveinfactnotbeenshippedatall,______liabletoanindorseeofthebilloflading,whohasreliedonthatstatement,fordamagesforbreachofwarrantyofauthority.A.haveB.hasC.areD.isKEY:D在没有船东授权，声称货物已装船但实际上根本没有装船的情况下，由于相信而签发提单的个人对于违反授权担保而造成的损失负责。。beliableto易于…的；有…倾向的；应付有责任，应遵守…warrantyn.保证；担保；授权；（正当）理由reliedvi.（rely的过去式、过去分词形式）信任;信赖;依赖,依靠92.__________thenationunderwhoseflagtheVesselsailsbecominginvolvedinwarhostilitiesorwarlikeoperations,bothOwnersandCharterersmaycanceltheCharterandtheVesseltoberedeliveredtoOwners.A.AsifB.IntheeventofC.WhenD.WhereKEY:B假如悬挂某国家旗的船舶航行变得涉及到战争的对抗或军事行动，船东和承租人均可取消租约并将船交还给船东。。intheeventof万一；如果；发生；倘若hostilitiesn.战争；[心理]敌意（hostility的复数）93.__________theVesselbeorderedonavoyagebywhichtheCharterperiodwillbeexceededtheChartererstohavetheuseoftheVesseltoenablethemtocompletethevoyage.A.WouldB.ShouldC.HadD.MightKEY:A船将被安排超过其租期的航次，承租人可以使用船舶以完成航次。。94]AnydisputearisingundertheChartertobe__________toarbitrationinBeijing.A.disposedB.referredC.interferedD.dischargedKEY:BB租船合同下产生的任何争议将提交给北京的仲裁机构。bereferredto涉及到；关系到；和...有关；归功于95.Anyextraexpensesresultingfromanyofoff-hireincludingstevedorestandbytimeandfines,ifanyimposed,tobebornebyOwnersanddeductedfromhire__________.A.CharterersB.OwnersC.neitherCharterersnorOwnersD.eitherCharterersorOwnersKEY:B由于任何停租所导致的任何额外费用包括工人待时费和罚款如果征收，将由船东负担并从船东的租金中扣除。96.Anyhirepaidinadvanceandnotearned,andcostofbunkersremainingonboardatthetimeofherrequisitionshallberefundedto__________.A.CharterersB.OwnersC.neitherCharterersnorOwnersD.eitherCharterersorOwnersKEY:AA任何预付和没有挣得的租金连同租船其间保存在船上的燃油费用应被退还给承租人。97，IftheCharterershavereasontobedissatisfiedwiththeconductoftheMaster,OfficersorEngineers,the__________,onreceivingparticularsofthecomplaint,promptlytoinvestigatethematter.A.CharterersB.OwnersC.neitherCharterersnorOwnersD.eitherCharterersorOwnersKEY:B假如承租人有理由不满意于船长，驾驶员或轮机员的行为，则船东在收到抱怨的具体情况时应即使调查此事。98.Inatimecharter,__________isusuallynotatCharterers'disposal.A.cargoarea---装货区域B.cargospace---载货舱位C.spacefortheVessel'sMaster,OfficersandCrewD.deckareaandhatchcovers---甲板区和舱盖KEY:C在期租其间，船长，驾驶员及船员的舱室通常不由承租人安排。99.InaccordancewithSinotime,theMastertobeundertheordersofthe__________asregardsemployment,agencyorotherarrangements.A.CharterersB.OwnersC.neitherCharterersnorOwnersD.eitherCharterersorOwnersKEY: