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Couldyoupleasemakesentenceswiththesewordsandphrasesbelow?unexpectedbythetimebackpackoversleepv.睡过头；睡得太久n.背包在……以前adj.出乎意料的BythetimeIgothome,_____________.BythetimeIcamein,______________.BythetimeIgottoschool,__________.Bythetimethebellrang,___________.BythetimeIgotup,_______________.RetellMary’sbadday.A:ThemomentIarrivedatthelibrary,Ifoundmykeylefthome.B:I’msorrytohearthat.Talkabouttheunexpectedthingswhichhappenedinyourlife.3aReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.Whichtwoeventsdoesthewritermention?ThewritermentionstheSeptember11attackinNewYorkandtheearthquakeinNewZealand.2.Howdidthewriterendupmissingbothevents?ThewriterwenttogetacoffeefirstandwasnotintheofficewhentheplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.He/shehadoversleptandmissedhis/herflight,sohe/shewasabletoavoidtheearthquake.◆快速阅读全文，注意描述事件的关键词或短语，有助于整篇文章的理解。◆这些关键词可能是动词或动词短语，可能是介词短语，形容词，或连词等。◆第一段：foundajob,arrivedat,wasaboutto,eventhough,stared,indisbelief,theburningbuildingalive◆第二段：wokeup,wentoff,hadtakenoff,till,unexpectedly,turnedinto1.lost:2.west:3.below:4.dead:5.empty:3bFindwordsfromthepassagewithoppositemeaningstothewordsbelow.foundeastabovealivefulladv.向西，朝西adj.向西的，西部的n.西，西方1.Ifoundthemoneyonthefloor.2.Thesunrisesintheeast.3.Therewasalargebirdflyingaboveus.4.Hisfamilywassohappytohearhewasstillalive.5.ThetrainwassofullthatIcouldn’tgetonthetrainatall.Thenwriteasentencewitheachword.PicturesoftheAmericanEventin9.11,20013cRetelloneoftheeventstoyourpartner.Usethesewordsandphrasestohelpyou.stare,indisbelief,takeoff,unexpected,burn,above,alive,till/until,arriveat,beaboutto,eventhoughprep.&conj.到;直到e.g.OnSeptember11,2001,Iarrivedatmybuildinginthemorningandwasabouttoentertheofficebuilding,whensuddenlyIdecidedtobuyacoffee.TheunexpectedthingcameaboutwhenIwaswaitinginthelinethataplanecrashedtheofficebuildingwhereIwork.Peoplewerestaringattheburningplaneindisbelief.Howdangerousitwas!1.IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.beabouttodosth.意为“正要/马上就要做某事”，可表示将来的情况，但它表达的是最近的将来。beabouttodosth.when...意为“正要/马上就要做某事，这时……”。如：Mrs.Handwasabouttobegin,butJenniespokefirst.Thefilmwasabouttostartwhenthelightwentout.2.Iwenttomyfavoritecoffeeplaceeventhoughitwastwoblockseastfrommyoffice.eventhough即使，虽然，尽管，用于引导让步状语从句。blockn.街区e.g.He’sthebestteacher,eventhoughhehastheleastexperience.他虽然经验最少，却是最好的老师。3.Westaredindisbeliefattheblacksmokerisingabovetheburningbuilding.starev.（目不转睛地）盯着看，凝视用法与look类似，接宾语时需要用介词at来引入所注视的内容。e.g.Whatareyoustaringat?你眼睛一动不动地在盯着看什么呢？indisbelief介词短语，用来表示人们持有怀疑、疑虑的态度，常与stareatsomebody，shakeone’shead等搭配使用。e.g.Tamarastaredathimindisbelief,shakingherhead.塔玛拉一边狐疑地盯着他看，一边摇着头。aboveprep.1)（表示位置）在……正上方；高于”（与below相对）。e.g.Thatbighigh-riseaboveusiswhereBrianlives.我们上面的那座摩天大楼就是布莱恩住的地方。Heliftedhishandsabovehishead.他将双手举过头顶。2)表示在地位、级别、能力、资历、重要性等方面“超过”、“在……之上”、“比……强”。e.g.Heisabovetheothersinability.他的能力优于其他人。Heisabovemeineveryway.他各个方面都比我强。3)adv.在上面e.g.Therearesnowypeaksabove.上面是白雪皑皑的群峰。Seetheexamplesgivenabove.见上述例子。burnv.着火，燃烧(burnt,burnt/burned,burned)burningadj.着火的；燃烧的e.g.Ouch!Thesandissohot!Itcanburnmyfeet.哎哟！沙子这么烫！会烫伤脚的。Hewastrappedinaburninghouse.他被困在正在燃烧的房屋里。4.Ifeltluckytobealive.alive一般作表语；也可以作后置定语或宾补。“活(着)的；在世的；(继续)存在的”；反义词是dead。e.g.Doyouknowshe’salive?你知道她还活着吗？Peoplealiveshouldtrytheirbesttolivebetter.(后置定语)活下来的人应该尽力生活得更好。Tomwaskeptaliveinthebigfire.(宾补)汤姆在这次大火中活下来了。辨析alive,living,livelyalive“活着的”，在句中常作表语或定语。作表语时，常可与living互换；作定语时，常要放在被修饰词之后。living“活着的”，在句中用作表语或定语。lively“活泼的”，在句中可作表语或定语。5.ButbythetimeIgottotheairport,myplanetoNewZealandhadalreadytakenoff.airportn.机场takeoff脱掉；起飞e.g.Hetookoffhishatandbowedashepassed.他经过时脱帽鞠躬。Weeventuallytookoffat11o’clockandarrivedinVeniceat1:30.我们终于在11点起飞，1:30到达威尼斯。Completethesentences.1.我在动物园里见过活鳄鱼。Ihaveseena_____crocodileinthezoo.2.他是那场火灾中唯一活下来的人。Heistheonlyperson____inthefire.3.露西是个活泼的孩子，大家都喜欢她。Lucyisa_____childandeveryonelikesher.livingalivelively4.Theboy____________________(正要开始)butsomeonespokefirst.5.Hurryup.Thetrain______________(马上就要开了).wasjustabouttobeginisabouttostartRecalltheunexpectedinyourdailylifeandtrytotellthemtoyourfriendsinEnglish.e.g.OnceIwas9yearsold…