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第1页共7页火电厂英语专业词汇acidcleaning酸洗interstageleakage级间漏汽coalbunker原煤斗intervetion/disturbing/bump扰动excessair过量空气inverter转换开关induceddraftfan引风机isolate相互隔离steamdrum汽包item物品、元件sub-distributiontransformer低压厂用变journalbearing支持轴承6kvstationboard6KV公用配电屏kilo-volt千伏6kvunitboard6KV配电屏lowpressurecylinder/casing(LP)低压缸A:ampere安培largescaleintegratecircuit大规模集成电路actuator执行机构LED发光二极管adapter转接器、接头、light/ignite点火aircircuitbreaker空气断路器linearvariabledifferentialtransformer(LVDT)线性差动变压器airdry分析基linearization线性化airpreheater空气预热器liquid液态air-insulated空气绝缘的livesteam主蒸汽algorithms算法loadtap-changing有载调压的alignment平直度log记录、日志alteration改造longitudinal纵向的alternatingcurrent交流电lug吊耳ammonia氨majorpantitem主要辅机amplitude幅度makingcurrent关合电流analogue模拟量malfunction误动作AnaloguetoDigitalconversion模数转换mechanism操作机构annex附属部分medium媒介、介质annular环状的membranepanel/wall膜式壁annunciator报警器microgovernor微型调速器anthracite无烟煤mill铁素体apex顶点millivolt毫伏archivebuffer文件缓冲器Mimic模拟图armature电枢MMC:motorcontrolcenter电动机控制中心asreceived应用基Modulation调节、调制ash灰分modulation-demodulation调制解调ASM模拟子模块moisture水分Attemperator减温器monitormode监控方式AutomaticBoilerControls锅炉自动控制monitor/monitorunit监控器automaticcontrolsystem自动控制系统monitoring监测autonomous独立存在的monoxide一氧化碳第2页共7页auxiliary辅助的motorstarter电动机启动装置axial轴向的motor-operated电动操纵的back-up备用movingblades/blading动叶片bar条形multiforkroot叉型叶根bargraph条形图MultiFunctionProcess(MFP)多功能处理器batch成组的、成批的MVA:megavolt-ampere兆伏安baudrate波特率naturalgas天然气bay隔间natural/thermalcirculation自然循环bearinghouse轴承座network电网bearingpad轴瓦neutralpoint中性点binary二进制的nitrogen氮binarycell二进制单元node节点binarycounter二进制计数器notchV形凹槽bit比特、位ohm欧姆bituminous烟煤oil石油blank毛胚oiled-cable油浸式电缆blow熔断openloop开环blow/purge吹扫open-cycle开环blowdownpipe排污管operation运行/操作boil沸腾operationcondition运行工况boiler/steamgenerator锅炉optimumcontrol最优控制Boilout煮炉orderpolynomial多项式breakingcurrent开断电流orientation定位browncoal/lignite褐煤outage停运bubble汽泡outdoor户外的burner燃烧器outercasing外缸businterfacemodule(BIM)总线接口模块overhaul大修busbar/bus母线overhead架空的cable电缆overheadtransmissionline架空输电线calibration检验overview全貌、总的看法capacitance电容oxidizedcondition/atmosphere氧化气氛capacitivecurrent电容电流oxygen氧capacitor电容器palmterminal星型capacity容量panel配电盘、屏、板carbon碳parallelinterface并行接口castresintransformer树脂浇注变压器pedestal轴承座casting锻造pedestal轴承座centerline中心线peer同类的centralcontrolroom(CCR)集控室permanent长久的channel通道、信道permanentmagnet永久磁铁第3页共7页character符号字符permeability磁导率charger充电器PFburner/pulverizedfuelburner煤粉燃烧器chronological按时间顺序的phasechange相变circuitbreaker断路器photo-electric光电circular圆形的pick-ups采样器circumferential周围的pilotexciter副励磁机clearance间隙pipe管道closedloop闭环plane平面coal煤plant-loop厂环coalfeeder给煤机pneumaticpilotvalve启动控制阀coil线圈powerplant电厂coldjunctioncompensation冷端补偿powerstation（水）电站collar轴环powersupplies电源Commission试运行pressure压力commissioningoperation试运行pressurefiring正压燃烧commonservicesystem公用系统pressuremeter压力表compatibility兼容性、相容性probe探针compatible能共存的、兼容的ProcessControlUnit(PCU)过程处理单元completefunctionalset全功能组件programmablelogiccontroller(PLC)可编程逻辑控制器concentricity中心度、同心度programmablereadonlymemory(PROM)可编程只读存储器condensate凝结prolongoutage长期停机conductance导纳protectionandtrip保护和跳闸conductibility电导率provision备用conductor导体proximateanalysis工业分析cone锥体PT:potential/voltagetransformer电压互感器configure组态pulverizer/mill磨煤机conical圆锥形的pushbutton按钮connectedinstar星型连接pushcontact按钮触点consumption消耗pushbutton按钮controlaccuracy控制精度pyramid锥体controlaction控制作用quality质量controlandinstrumentation(C&I)控制仪表系统quench灭弧controlbutton(knob)控制按钮radial半径的、辐射状的controlconsole(desk)控制台Rotor转子controller控制器reactance电抗convectionpass对流烟道reactionturbine反动式汽轮机converter变送器rearend后端、末端coolingfin散热片rectify整流coordinationcontrolsystem(CCS)协调控制系统reducingcondition/atmosphere还原气氛core铁芯redundancy冗余的第4页共7页coupling联轴器redundancybit冗余位crack/cracking裂纹redundancytesting冗余测试creep蠕变reheater再热器criticalpressure临界压力reliability可靠性CT:currenttransformer电流互感器reserve备用cubical机柜resistance电阻cylinder汽缸resolution分辨率cylindrical圆柱形的reversevideo反相显示D.C.resistance直流电阻roll毛胚deaerator（D.A）除氧器rooftube顶棚管decimal十进制的root叶根demineralizedwater除盐水rotor转子density密度RTD热电阻diaphragm隔板stator定子dielectric不导电的、绝缘的saturatedwater饱和水digitdisplay数字显示scheme:system系统digitsignal数字信号screw螺钉dimension尺寸searchcoil控制线圈diode二极管semiconductor半导体directedforced-oilandforced-aircooled(ODAF)serialaccess串行存取disconnecter隔离开关serialinterface串（行接）口discrete不连续的serpentinetube蛇形管distributecontrolsystem(DCS)分散控制系统shadow跟随distribution配电shaft轴diverter分压器shroud/shrouding围带divisionwall分隔墙shunt使分流doubleshellstructure双层缸结构shutdown停机double-flow双向流动sidewall侧墙dowel销钉signalconditioning信号调节drainpipe疏水管silicon硅Drain疏水single-flow单向流动dry干燥基slavemodule子模块dryandashfree可燃基Slipping滑环dry-corecable干式电缆Solenoid电磁dual双重的solid固态duct风道sootblower吹灰器dump转存sophisticated高级的、先进的duodecimal十二进制squareroot平方根duplicate复制的、备用的stabilization稳定性duration持续时间startup启动第5页共7页dynamicstability动稳定startup/standbytransformer启/备变eccentricity偏心度state-ofthe-art有目前发展水平的economizer省煤器stationaryblades/blading静叶片ECR:economiccontinuousrating额定负荷statorframe定子机座eddycurrentproximitydetector电涡流式检测器steady-state稳态EHV:extra-highvoltage超高压steamairheader蒸汽热风器electricpressureconverter电压转换器steam