2014年天津高考英语真题及答案

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2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共巧小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Wefeel_____ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one答案是A。1.Givemeachance,_____I’11giveyouawonderfulsurprise.A.ifB.orC.andD.while2.—OK,I’11fixyourcomputerrightnow.—Oh,takeyourtime._____.A.Ican'tstanditB.I'minnohurrvC.That'sagreatideaD.It'snotmycupoftea3.Windisnowtheworld'sfastestgrowing_____ofpower.A.sourceB.senseC.resultD.root4._____youstarteatinginahealthierway,weightcontrolwillbecomemucheasier.A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.BeforeD.Once5.Anxiously,shetookthedressoutofthepackageandtriediton,only_____itdidn'tfit.A.tofindB.foundC.findingD.havingfound6._____theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupportA.InreplytoB.InadditiontoC.InchargeofD.Inplaceof7.Clearlyandthoughtfully_____,thebookinspiresconfidenceinstudentswhowishtoseektheirownanswers.A.writingB.towriteC.writtenD.beingwritten8.Lifeislike_____ocean:Only_____strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.A.an;theB.the;aC.the;/D./;a9.Myparentsalways_____greatimportancetomygettingagoodeducation.A.haveB.attachC.acceptD.pay10.—HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?—Aboutfourmonths._____!YourEnglishissogood.A.Youcan'tbeseriousB.YougotitC.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.I'mstuck11.Wewon'tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations_____.A.arebeingmadeB.willbemadeC.havebeenmadeD.hadbeenmade12.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,_____usesitdifferently.A.allofwhichB.eachofwhichC.allofthemD.eachofthem13.Thetwocountriesaregoingtomeetto_____somebarrierstotradebetweenthem.A.makeupB.useupC.turndownD.breakdown14.Ithink_____impressesmeabouthispaintingisthecoloursheuses.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who15._____themorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlateforthemeeting.A.DidhecatchB.ShouldhecatchC.HashecaughtD.Hadhecaught第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Onenight,whenIwaseight,mymothergentlyaskedmeaquestionIwouldneverforget.Sweetie,mycompanywantsto16mebutneedsmetoworkinBrazil.Thisislikeyourteachertellingyouthatyou'vedone17andallowingyoutoskipagrade(跳级),butyou'llhaveto18yourfriends.Wouldyousayyestoyourteacher?Shegavemeahugandaskedmetothinkaboutit.Iwaspuzzled.Thequestionkeptme19fortherestofthenight.Ihadsaidyesbutforthefirsttime,Irealizedthe20decisionsadultshadtomake.Foralmostfouryears,mymotherwouldcallusfromBrazileveryday.EveryeveningI’d21waitforthephonetoringandthentellhereverydetailofmyday.Aphonecall,however,couldneverreplaceher22anditwasdifficultnottofeellonelyattimes.Duringmyfourth-gradeChristmasbreak,weflewtoRiotovisither.Lookingatherlarge23apartment,Ibecame24howlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Itwasthen25Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeon26familyandwork.27difficultdecisions,sheusedtotellme,youwouldn'tknowwhetheryoumadetherightchoice,butyoucouldalwaysmakethebestoutofthesituation,withpassionanda28attitude.Backhome,I29myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddo,Icould,too.Ifshe__30toliveinRioallbyherself,I,too,couldlearntobe31.Ilearnthowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable32.Mymotherisnowbackwithus.ButIwillneverforgetwhatthe33hasreallytaughtme.Sacrifices34intheend.Theseparationbetweenushasprovedtobea___35forme.16.A.attractB.promoteC.surpriseD.praise17.A.littleB.muchC.wellD.wrong18.A.leaveB.refuseC.contactD.forgive19.A.explainingB.sleepingC.wonderingD.regretting20.A.poorB.timelyC.finalD.tough21.A.eagerlyB.politelyC.nervouslyD.curiously22.A.patienceB.presenceC.intelligenceD.influence23.A.comfortableB.expensiveC.emptyD.modern24.A.interestedinB.awareofC.doubtfulaboutD.satisfiedwith25.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that26.A.abandoningB.balancingC.comparingD.mixing27.A.DependingonB.SuppliedwithC.FacedwithD.Insistingon28.A.differentB.friendlyC.positiveD.general29.A.criticizedB.informedC.warnedD.reminded30.A.managedB.offeredC.attemptedD.expected31.A.gratefulB.energeticC.independentD.practical32.A.examplesB.limitsC.rulesD.goals33.A.questionB.experienceC.historyD.occasion34.A.payoffB.comebackC.runoutD.turnup35.A.blessingB.gatheringC.failureD.pleasure第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAGuidetotheUniversityFoodTheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks(小吃),drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateatnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafélocatedinthebottomleveloftheDouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.RelaxationTheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.HealthLocatedonthetopfloorofDougl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