Other-the-other-others-the-others-another的用法讲解及练习

1Other\theother\others\theothers\another的区别：theother是形容词要加名词，是特指的。表示其他的。other是泛指的，也是形容词后要加名词theothers是一个名词，后面不需要加什么名词了，是特指的。表示二者之中的另外一个，或者是两部分之中的另外一部分others是名词，是泛指的another意为“另一个”，特指与此是同种物质的另一个，用于三个或以上1.other可作形容词或代词，做形容词时，意思是“别的，其他”，泛指“其他的（人或物）”。后可接复数名词,相当于others,但是others后不能接名词。如：Asksomeotherpeople.问问别人吧！(形容人是别的人)Whatotheranimalsdoyoulike?2.theother指两个人或物中的一个时，只能用theother，常用于one…..theother…..这一结构；不能用another，此时的other作代词。如：Ihavetworules.Oneislong;theotherisshort.Ontheothersideofthestreet，thereisatalltree.在街道的另一边，有一棵大树。theother后可加单数名词，也可加复数名词，此时的other作形容词。如：Maryismuchtallerthantheothergirls.玛丽比其他的女孩高得多。(特指别的)(形容女孩是别的)3.others是other的复数形式，泛指“另外几个”，“其余的”。指“剩余的人/物”(指大部分)在句中可作主语、宾语。如：Givemesomeothers,please.请给我别的东西吧！other做形容词时，后可接复数名词,相当于others,但是others后不能接名词。Some……others……一些….，另一些….(常用固定用法)例如：Somestudentsarecleaningthewindows，others(=otherstudents)aremoppingthefloor.4.theothers意思是“其他东西，其余的人”特指“其他的（人或物）”是theother2的复数形式,theothers相当于theother+复数名词；指“其余的人/物”,(指全部)。如：Therearefiftystudentsinourclass(某一范围内的).Twentyofthemareboys,andtheothersaregirls.此句还可以等于:5.another，既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或更多的人或物，泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。Another后可接单数名词或代词one;如：anotherbanana/anotherone另another后可接“基数词+名词”相当于“基数词+more+名词”如：TheysuggestedwestayinShanghaiforanothertwoweeks(=twomoreweeks).Thispendoesn’twork,canyougivemeanotherone?Idon’tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.我不喜欢这一个，请给我看看另一个。3练习：1.Doyouhaveany________________question(s)?2.Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurse,_______________isaworker.3.Someofuslikesinginganddancing,________________goinforsports.4.Twoboyswillgotothezoo,and__________________willstayathome.5.heisveryclever.hemaybe_________________Edison.6.Afewstudentsareplayingsoccerwhile________________arewatchingthem.7.Twoofthetenboysarestandingand__________________aresittingroundthem8.I’veboughttwopens.OnefromBeijing,________________fromTianjin.9.Shehasmoreconcernfor___________________thanforherself.10.Fourofthemareintheclassroom.Whatabout________________________?1.There’sno_____waytodoit.A.otherB.theotherC.another2.Somepeopleliketorestintheirfreetime.______liketotravel.A.OtherB.TheothersC.OthersD.Another3.Thiscakeisdelicious!CanIhave_______piece,please?A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.theother4.Whereare______boys?A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.another5.Thesupermarketison_____sideofthestreet.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others6.Therewerethreebooksonmytable.Oneishere.Whereare___?A.othersB.theothersC.theotherD.another7.Someofthespeakerswentstraighttotheconferenceroom.____speakersarestillhangingaround.A.TheotherB.TheothersC.AnotherD.Others8.Thisisnottheonlyanswertothequestion.Thereare_____.A.theothersB.othersC.anotherD.theother9.Pleasegiveme____chance.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.theothers10.Hewasawonderfulteacher.Everyoneagreeditwouldbehardtofind____likehim.A.anotherB.otherCtheotherD.theothers11.Idon’tlikethoseshoes.Pleaseshowme______.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.someothers12.Marydidn’twant____ofthetwokindsandaskedtheshopassistanttoshowher______.4A.both;theotherB.all;theothersC.either;anotherD.other;theothers13.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.whocantell_____itwouldbelikein_____fiveyears?A.how;otherB.what;moreC.how;anotherD.what;another14.Mr.turnerboughttwobikes.Onewasforhiswife,and____wasforhisson.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.one15.Tom,youshouldknowhowtogetonwellwith_____.A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.other16.hehastwosons.Oneisadoctor,____isastudent.Heisnowstudyingat_____university.A.another;aB.theother;anC.theother;aD.another;an17.---whatahotday!Haveyouhadadrink?---Yes.ButI’dliketohave_____afterwork.A.itB.onec.otherD.another18.---Wouldyoulike_____apples?----______,please.A.somemore;AnothertwoB.anymore;TwomoreC.another;twomoreD.somemore;Other19.Wehavetenforeignstudentsinourschool.OneisfromAmerica,____isfromAustraliaandall______studentsarefromEngland.A.another;theothersB.one;anotherC.another;theotherD.one;other’s20.Studentsareusuallyinterestedinsports:somelikerunning,somelikeswimming,and_____likeballgames.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.other21.Therearetwenty-eightstudentsintheclass.Tenofthemaregirlsand_____areboys.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.other22.Idon’tlikethispen.Wouldyoupleaseshowme___one?A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others23.Thesecupsareours.Thoseare______.A.othersB.other’sC.others’D.others’s24.Ihavesixclourpencils;oneisblue,anotherisred,and_____aregreen.A.othersB.anotherC.othersD.theothers25.----Haveyoufinishedyourreportyet?----No.I’llfinishitin______tenminutes.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.less26.---Didallthestudentsinyourclasspassthetest?----Someofthemdid.______didn’t.A.AnotherB.TheothersC.SomeotherD.Others5other，another，theothertheothers，others练习题anyother刚指其余所有的甚么、、、another指另外一个，不流动的规模。比如：thisdressisdirty,pleasechangeanotheroneforme.这件裙子脏了，再给我换一件吧。another的意义是另外一个（许多），比如你去买腕表，售货员给你推选一个，然则你不喜爱，这时候你就能说：“请给我另外一个。”（Pleasegivemeanotherone）。这时候就用anotherother的意义是其余的，前面接名词others的意义是外人，some……others……的意义是一些……另外一些……theother的意义是另外一个（两个），one……theother……的意义是一个……另外一个，比如说一对双胞胎就能说一个……另外一个……，这时候的另外一个就用theothertheothers是“其他的”意义,表现在一个规模内的其余整个,如：Thisdictionaryisbett