REPLACETHISLINEWITHYOURPAPERIDENTIFICATIONNUMBER(DOUBLE-CLICKHERETOEDIT)1Abstract—TheseinstructionsgiveyouguidelinesforpreparingpapersforIEEETRANSACTIONSandJOURNALS.UsethisdocumentasatemplateifyouareusingMicrosoftWord6.0orlater.Otherwise,usethisdocumentasaninstructionset.TheelectronicfileofyourpaperwillbeformattedfurtheratIEEE.Defineallsymbolsusedintheabstract.Donotcitereferencesintheabstract.Donotdeletetheblanklineimmediatelyabovetheabstract;itsetsthefootnoteatthebottomofthiscolumn.IndexTerms—Aboutfourkeywordsorphrasesinalphabeticalorder,separatedbycommas.Foralistofsuggestedkeywords,sendablanke-mailtokeywords@ieee.orgorvisit://’sLATEXstyleandsamplefilesfromthesameWebpage.UsetheseLATEXfilesforformatting,butpleasefollowtheinstructionsinTRANS-JOUR.DOCorTRANS-JOUR.PDF.Ifyourpaperisintendedforaconference,pleasecontactyourconferenceeditorconcerningacceptablewordprocessorformatsforyourparticularconference.WhenyouopenTRANS-JOUR.DOC,select“PageLayout”fromthe“View”menuinthemenubar(View|PageLayout),ManuscriptreceivedOctober9,2001.(Writethedateonwhichyousubmittedyourpaperforreview.)ThisworkwassupportedinpartbytheU.S.DepartmentofCommerceunderGrantBS123456(sponsorandfinancialsupportacknowledgmentgoeshere).Papertitlesshouldbewritteninuppercaseandlowercaseletters,notalluppercase.Avoidwritinglongformulaswithsubscriptsinthetitle;shortformulasthatidentifytheelementsarefine(e.g.,Nd–Fe–B).Donotwrite“(Invited)”inthetitle.Fullnamesofauthorsarepreferredintheauthorfield,butarenotrequired.Putaspacebetweenauthors’initials.F.A.AuthoriswiththeNationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnology,Boulder,CO80305USA(correspondingauthortoprovidephone:303-555-5555;fax:303-555-5555;e-mail:author@boulder.nist.gov).S.B.Author,Jr.,waswithRiceUniversity,Houston,TX77005USA.HeisnowwiththeDepartmentofPhysics,ColoradoStateUniversity,FortCollins,CO80523USA(e-mail:author@lamar.colostate.edu).T.C.AuthoriswiththeElectricalEngineeringDepartment,UniversityofColorado,Boulder,CO80309USA,onleavefromtheNationalResearchInstituteforMetals,Tsukuba,Japan(e-mail:author@nrim.go.jp).whichallowsyoutoseethefootnotes.Then,typeoversectionsofTRANS-JOUR.DOCorcutandpastefromanotherdocumentandusemarkupstyles.Thepull-downstylemenuisattheleftoftheFormattingToolbaratthetopofyourWordwindow(forexample,thestyleatthispointinthedocumentis“Text”).Highlightasectionthatyouwanttodesignatewithacertainstyle,thenselecttheappropriatenameonthestylemenu.Thestylewilladjustyourfontsandlinespacing.Donotchangethefontsizesorlinespacingtosqueezemoretextintoalimitednumberofpages.Useitalicsforemphasis;donotunderline.ToinsertimagesinWord,positionthecursorattheinsertionpointandeitheruseInsert|Picture|FromFileorcopytheimagetotheWindowsclipboardandthenEdit|PasteSpecial|Picture(with“floatovertext”unchecked).IEEEwilldothefinalformattingofyourpaper.Ifyourpaperisintendedforaconference,pleaseobservetheconferencepagelimits.II.PROCEDUREFORPAPERSUBMISSIONA.ReviewStagePleasecheckwithyoureditoronwhethertosubmityourmanuscriptashardcopyorelectronicallyforreview.Ifhardcopy,submitphotocopiessuchthatonlyonecolumnappearsperpage.Thiswillgiveyourrefereesplentyofroomtowritecomments.Sendthenumberofcopiesspecifiedbyyoureditor(typicallyfour).Ifsubmittedelectronically,findoutifyoureditorpreferssubmissionsondiskorase-mailattachments.Ifyouwanttosubmityourfilewithonecolumnelectronically,pleasedothefollowing:--First,clickontheViewmenuandchoosePrintLayout.--Second,placeyourcursorinthefirstparagraph.GototheFormatmenu,chooseColumns,chooseonecolumnLayout,andchoose“applytowholedocument”fromthedropdownmenu.--Third,clickanddragtherightmarginbartojustover4inchesinwidth.Thegraphicswillstayinthe“second”column,butyoucandragthemtothefirstcolumn.Makethegraphicwidertopushoutanytextthatmaytrytofillinnexttothegraphic.B.FinalStageWhenyousubmityourfinalversion(afteryourpaperhasbeenaccepted),printitintwo-columnformat,includingfiguresPreparationofPapersforIEEETRANSACTIONSandJOURNALSFirstA.Author,SecondB.Author,Jr.,andThirdC.Author,Member,IEEETREPLACETHISLINEWITHYOURPAPERIDENTIFICATIONNUMBER(DOUBLE-CLICKHERETOEDIT)2andtables.Youmustalsosendyourfinalmanuscriptonadisk,viae-mail,orthroughaWebmanuscriptsubmissionsystemasdirectedbythesocietycontact.YoumayuseZiporCD-ROMdisksforlargefiles,orcompressfilesusingCompress,Pkzip,Stuffit,orGzip.Also,sendasheetofpaperorPDFwithcompletecontactinformationforallauthors.Includefullmailingaddresses,telephonenumbers,faxnumbers,ande-mailaddresses.Thisinformationwillbeusedtosendeachauthoracomplimentarycopyofthejournalinwhichthepaperappears.Inaddition,designateoneauthorasthe“correspondingauthor.”Thisistheauthortowhomproofsofthepaperwillbesent.Proofsarese