消防专业英语词汇表abandonment离弃(指见死不救的行为)abatementofsmoke消减烟雾(法)ABCextinguisher[消]ABC灭火器(能用来扑灭A、B、C类火灾的灭火器)ABCmethod心肺复苏法ABCpowderextinguishingagent[消]ABC干粉灭火剂(适用于扑救A类、B类和C类火灾的干粉灭火剂)ablationcharacteristics烧蚀特征ablationofmeltingbody熔融物体的烧蚀ablation-productradiation烧蚀生成物的辐射abnormalcombustion异常燃烧(发动机爆震,早燃等不正常的总称)abnormalcondition反常情况,不正常状态,非正常状态absolutetemperature绝对温度absolutetemperaturescale绝对温标absorbedgas吸收状态气体(或瓦斯)absorbentforconfiningspills限制溢出物蔓延的吸收性材料Acceptancecheckandreceptionsystemsofplant设备验收交接制度Acceptanceregulationofequipmentrepairquality设备修理质量验收制度AccessibleMeansofEgress易通行的疏散通道Accidentduetoquality质量事故Accidentmanagementregulationofplant设备事故管理制度Accommodationstairway简易楼梯acousto-opticeffect声光效应Addedvaluerateofplantassets设备资产增值率Addressablealarmsystem可编程(址)报警系统Adjustablepistonvalve活动式汽阀Adjustablepressurelimitingvalve可调限压阀Adjustableretrictorvalve可调节流阀Aerialextinguisher航空灭火装置Aerialladderfiretruck云梯消防车Afterbirth-likecrystal胞状晶Agriculturalfirepump农用消防泵Airinlet进风口Airliftpump气泡泵Airpressurebalanceforfirecontrol均压防灭火Air-foamfirebranch空气泡沫枪Air-liftpump气升泵Airportcrashfirevehicle机场消防车Alarm报警Alarm(incontrolroom)(控制室内)报警Alarmandprotectionsystem报警保护系统Alarmdevice报警装置Alarmdisplaypanel报警显示器Alarmforvoltage电压报警器Alarmgammaraysurvey报警器伽玛测量Alarmoffire火灾警报Alarmpressure报警压力Alarmsignal报警信号Alarmsystem报警系统Alarmunit报警单元Alcoholresistantfoamconcentrate抗溶泡沫液Alertdata报警数据Aminogrouppowder氨基干粉An1quan2fang1mian4de5wei1xian3安全方面的危险Analogwarningaccuracy模拟报警精度analogwarningtest模拟报警试验analoguedetectionandalarmsystem模拟量探测报警系统Ancientandraretrees古树名木Annularpressureloss环空泵压损失Anti-burningmechanicaldraftcoolingtower阻燃型冷却塔Anti-collisionwarningdevice防碰报警装置Appliancecarryingfirevehicle器材消防车Aqueousfilmformingfoamconcentrate水成膜泡沫液arcresistance耐电弧性AreaofRefuge避难区域Areal(departmental)repaircenter地区(部门)修理中心Arson放火Automaticexplosionsuppressionsystem自动抑爆系统Automaticfirea1armsystem火灾自动报警系统Automaticfirealarmsystem火灾自动报警系统automaticfireequipment自动消防设备Automaticfiresigna1自动火灾信号automaticlightcontrol自动光强控制装置Automaticsprinklingfireextinguishingsystem自动喷水灭火系统Auxiliaryfirevehicle后援消防车averagedeviation平均偏差Averagepumppressure平均泵压a.a.ragainstallrisk综合险,保一切险,保全险AAauto-alarm自动报警AABAircraftAccidentBoard飞行事故调查委员会AACautomatandautomaticalcontrol自动装置与自动控制AACCAmericanautomaticcontrolcouncil美国自动控制委员会AACCAmericanAssociationforContaminationcontrol美国控制污染协会AAEAmericanAssociationofEngineers美国工程师协会AAECAustralianAtomicEnergycommission澳大利亚原子能委员会AAEEAmericanAssociationofElectricalEngineers美国电气工程师委员会AAJArchitecturalAssociationofJapan日本建筑协会AARaircraftaccidentreport飞机事故报告AASAmericanAssociationfortheadvancementofScience美国科学促进协会Abair-breaker空气断路器babyBangor[消]小拉梯〈一种没有绳索和滑轮的拉梯,主要用于建筑物内部〉backflame[消]复燃火焰〈熄灭后再燃的火焰〉backpack[消]背包式灭火器〈背负的五加仑灭火器,内装泵,用于扑救草地和灌木丛〉backpackpumptank背负式带泵灭火器backpackpumptankfireextinguisher[消]小型背负泵式灭火器backpressurevalve止回阀,背压阀backscattering反向(后向)散射backstair后楼梯,辅助楼梯backstaircase后楼梯,辅助楼梯间backstep[消](消防车的)后踏板backstopping[矿]上向梯段回采backstrack由原路退回backstretch[消]反向铺设水带backup1、备用的,候补的2、倒转,回退back-upbattery备用电源back-upbreaker备用断路器Back-upsafetyfunctions辅助安全功能baffle1、隔板2、[消]水箱隔板3、隔火板4、缓冲板5、导流叶片6、遮护物balancedsystem1、[消]均衡系统2、均衡系统,对称系统Balancingpressureonstopping均压防灭火ballblanket[消]塑料球覆盖层ballcock浮球阀ballhydrant[消]球形消防栓ballasttank1、压载水枪2、压载舱ball-floatliquid-levelmeter球形浮子液面计Baseinjectionfoamextinguishingsystem液下喷射泡沫灭火系统Beatfireproof建防火带Bellcharacter报警字符BiologicalChip生物芯片biplanebutterflyvalve平板蝶阀Blowerextinguishment风机灭火Blow-offvalveseat放水阀座Boilersafetyvalve安全阀Boilorcheckvalveseat止回阀座Branchcrystal树枝晶Budgetofinstallation安装预算bulkrange喷射距离Burn(Verb)燃烧(动词)Burningbehaviour燃烧性能Bursting爆裂butterflyvalve蝴蝶阀by-passvalve旁通阀Cabinetextinguishingequipment柜式灭火装置Cabinetfoamextinguishingeguipment柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinetfoamextinguishingequipment[消]柜式泡沫灭火装置cabinettypehosewashingmachine[消]柜式洗水带机cableline-typefixedtemperaturedetector[消]缆式线型定温探测器〈采用缆式线结构的线型定温探测器〉cabletrayfirebreak电缆槽盒阻火物cablevault电缆进线室cable-traypenetration电缆槽盒穿透(度)cable-traytemperaturesensor缆式温度传感器calamitydamageinsurance火灾保险calculationofprobabilities[林]可能性推算calibrationcriterion校准标准callback1、[消]火灾报警箱2、[英]公用电话亭3、[消]召回Calorificpotential潜热能campboss[林]营地管理员〈负责建立和管理一个消防营地的人〉campaignfire[林]战役火灾〈要花一天以上才能扑灭的森林火灾〉campfire[林]营火camshaft凸轮轴,分配轴can[口][消]灭火器CanadianAssociationoffireChiefs加拿大消防长官协会CanadianAssociationoffireInvestigators加拿大火灾调查委员会CanadianAutomotiveRescueSociety加拿大汽车救援协会CanadianCentreforEmergencyPreparedness加拿大应急准备中心Candela坎德拉Capitalinvestmentrecoveryperiodofplant设备投资产出比Carbondioxideextinguishingagent二氧化碳灭火剂Carbondioxideextinguishingsystem二氧化碳灭火系统Carbondioxidefireextinguisher二氧化碳灭火器Carbondioxidefirevehicle二氧化碳消防车casting-statestructure铸态组织Catchpit集流坑Ceilingscreen挡烟垂壁Centralalarmstation中央报警站Centralfirealarmcontrolunit集中火灾报警控制器Centralizedmaintenance集中维修centrifugalpump离心泵Centrifugalpumpdrainage离心泵排水Centrifugalwaterpump离心式水泵Checkpoint检测点Checkvalve止回阀Chemicalfoam化学泡沫Chemicalreactionextinguisher化学反应式灭火器Chemicalreactionf