汽车英语电控燃油喷射系统常见的术语的英文表达方式

1电控燃油喷射系统常见的术语的英文表达方式ThecommonterminologiesaboutElectronicFuelInjectionSystemterminology[,tɜːmɪ'nɒlədʒɪ]术语学习目标：掌握燃油喷射系统的英文专业术语；ElectronicFuelInjectionSystemOperation电控燃油喷射系统工作过程Theelectronicfuelinjectionsystemcollectsinformationthroughvarioussensorsandswitchingsignals，andthecomputercontrolstheoperationoffuelinjectorsbasedontheinformation.ThecommonterminologiesareasfollowsSectionAVarioussensors1、ACLAirCleaner空气滤清器2、AFSAirFlowSensor空气流量传感器3、MAFSMassAirFlowSensor质量型空气流量传感器4、IATSIntakeAirTemperatureSensor进气温度传感器Intake['ɪnteɪk]进气管，吸入口5、ATSAirTemperatureSensor空气温度传感器6、MAPSManifoldAbsolutePressureSensor歧管绝对压力传感器Manifold['mænɪfəʊld]Absolute['æbsəluːt]7、IMPSIntakeManifoldPressureSensor进气歧管压力传感器8、APSAbsolutePressureSensor绝对压力传感器9、CKPSCrankshaftPositionSensor曲轴位置传感器Crankshaft['kræŋkʃɑːft]曲轴、曲柄轴210、CMPSCamshaftPositionSensor凸轮轴位置传感器Camshaft['kæmʃɑːft]凸轮轴11、CPSCamshaftPositionSensor凸轮轴位置传感器（判缸信号）（CISCylinderIdentificationsensor）Cylinder['sɪlɪndə]12、TPSThrottlePositionSensor节气门位置传感器13、CTSCoolantTemperatureSensor冷却液温度传感器14、VSSVehicleSpeedSensor车速传感器15、EGOExhaustGasOxygenSensor氧传感器Exhaust[ɪg'zɔːst;eg-]排气，废气‘排放Oxygen['ɒksɪdʒ(ə)n]氧气、氧SectionBSwitchingSignals16、B+BatteryPositiveVoltage蓄电池正极电压Positive['pɒzɪtɪv]积极地，正的；Voltage['vəʊltɪdʒ;'vɒltɪdʒ]电压17、BATBattery蓄电池18、IGNIgnitionSwitch点火开关信号19、STAStart启动信号20、NSWNeutralSafeSwitch空挡安全开关信号Neutral['njuːtr(ə)l]空挡，中间的，中立的21、A/CAirConditioning空调信号SectionCactuatorsandOthers22、ABVAirBypassValve空气旁通阀3Bypass['baɪpɑːs]旁路、支路、v.t绕开23、A/FAirFuelRatio空燃比Ratio['reɪʃɪəʊ]比率、比例24、PFIPortFuelInjection进气口燃油喷射[pɔːt]气口、端口、港口25、MPIMulti-PointFuelInjection多点燃油喷射Multi-Point['mʌltɪ][pɒɪnt]多点26、CFIContinuousFuelInjection连续燃油喷射27、FSIFuelStratifiedInjection缸内喷射Stratified['strætɪfaɪd]分层的有层次的28、EGRExhaustGasrecirculationSystem废气再循环系统Recirculation[rɪ,sɝkjə'leʃən]再循环29IACVIdleAirControlValve怠速空气控制阀Idle['aɪd(ə)l]怠速懒惰的Valve[vælv]阀30、PMRPumpMotor（泵电动机）Relay油泵马达继电器Relay['riːleɪ]继电器31、ISCIdleSpeedControl怠速速度控制32、TBThrottleBody节气门体33、APAcceleratorPedal加速踏板Accelerator[ək'seləreɪtə]油门，加速装置34、APPAcceleratorPedalPosition加速踏板位置35、LEDLightEmittingDiode发光二极管Emitting[ɪ'mɪtɪŋ]发出、发射Diode['daɪəʊd]二极管436、TCTurbocharger['tɜːbəʊtʃɑːdʒə]涡轮增压器37、PCVPositiveCrankcaseVentilation曲轴箱强制通风Crankcase['kræŋkkeɪs]曲轴箱Ventilation[,ventɪ'leɪʃ(ə)n]通风设备38、VSVVacuumSolenoidValve真空电磁阀Vacuum['vækjʊəm]真空39、TDCLTestDiagnosticCommunicationLink自诊接头Diagnostic[daɪəg'nɒstɪk]诊断的，诊断Communication[kəmjuːnɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]通信、通讯40、VINVehicleIdentificationNumber车辆识别号码Identification[aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]识别、身份证明ExercisesafterclassWriteoutthesensorsandtheswitchingsignalswelearnedthislesson