©ISO2017–Allrightsreserved(翻译标准仅作为学术交流用,时间仓促,错误和不准确难免,请指正)姚顺平13402076132TÜVSÜD能源部门焊接工程师/国际焊接工程师IWE/焊接工程师(中级职称)/美国焊接检验工程师CWI/美国焊接机器人工程师CRAW/EN1090/ISO3834审核员/无损检测渗透/磁粉/射线/超声PT/MT/RT/UT证书/德国DAKAS承认AIAG质量持续提高-高段审核员、培训讲师欧标焊接工艺评定2017版本ContentsForeword(前言)Introduction(介绍)1Scope(范围)2Normativereferences(引用标准)3Termsanddefinitions(术语和定义)4Preliminaryweldingprocedurespecification(pWPS)(预焊接工艺规范)5Weldingproceduretest(焊接工艺性试验)6Testpiece(试件)6.1General(总则)6.2Shapeanddimensionsoftestpieces(试件行状和尺寸)6.2.1General(一般原则)6.2.2Buttjointinplatewithfullpenetration(全焊透的板对接焊缝)6.2.3Buttjointinpipewithfullpenetration(全焊透的管对接焊缝)6.2.4T-join(T型接头)6.2.5Branchconnection(支管连接)6.3Weldingoftestpieces(试件的焊接)7Examinationandtesting(试验和检验)7.1Typeandextentoftesting(试验内容和范围)7.2Locationandtakingoftestspecimens(试样的位置及截取)7.3Non-destructivetesting(无损检测)7.4Destructivetesting.(破坏性试验)7.4.1Transversetensiletest(横向拉伸试验)7.4.2Bendtest(弯曲试验)7.4.3Macroscopicexamination(低倍金相检验)7.4.4Impacttesting(冲击试验)7.4.5Hardnesstesting(硬度试验)7.5Acceptancelevels(合格等级)7.6Re-testing(复试)8Rangeofqualification(认可范围)8.1General(概述)8.2Relatedtothemanufacturer(与制造商有关的条件)8.3Relatedtotheparentmaterial(与材料有关的条件)8.1.1Parentmaterialgrouping(母材类组)8.1.2Materialthickness材料厚度8.3.3Diameterofpipesandbranchconnections(管道直径和分支连接)8.3.4Angleofbranchconnection(支管连接角度)8.4Commontoallweldingprocedures(焊接工艺通用规则)8.4.1Weldingprocesses(焊接方法)8.4.2Weldingpositions(焊接位置)©ISO2017–Allrightsreserved(翻译标准仅作为学术交流用,时间仓促,错误和不准确难免,请指正)姚顺平13402076132TÜVSÜD能源部门焊接工程师/国际焊接工程师IWE/焊接工程师(中级职称)/美国焊接检验工程师CWI/美国焊接机器人工程师CRAW/EN1090/ISO3834审核员/无损检测渗透/磁粉/射线/超声PT/MT/RT/UT证书/德国DAKAS承认AIAG质量持续提高-高段审核员、培训讲师8.4.3Typeofjoint/weld(接头/焊缝种类)8.4.4Fillermaterial,manufacturer/tradename,designation(填料,制造商/商品名称)8.4.5Fillermaterialsize(填料材料尺寸)8.4.6Typeofcurrent(电流种类)8.4.7Heatinput(arcenergy)(热输出【电弧能量】)8.4.8Preheattemperature(预热温度)8.4.9Interpasstemperature(道间温度)8.4.10Post-heatingforhydrogenrelease(除氢后热)8.4.11Heat-treatment(热处理)8.5Specifictoprocesses(具体过程)8.5.1Submergedarcwelding(process12)(埋弧焊)8.5.2Gas-shieldedmetalarcwelding(process13)(气体保护金属电弧焊)8.5.3Gas-shieldedarcweldingwithnon-consumableelectrode(process14)(气体保护金属电弧焊与非消耗性电极)8.5.4Plasmaarcwelding(process15)(等离子弧焊)8.5.5Oxy-acetylenewelding(process311)(氧乙炔焊接)8.5.6Backinggas(背面气体)9Weldingprocedurequalificationrecord(WPQR)(焊接工艺品定报告)AnnexA(normative)Fillermaterial,designation(附录A填料名称)AnnexB(informative)Weldingprocedurequalificationrecordform(WPQR)(附录BWPQR)Bibliography(参考目录)©ISO2017–Allrightsreserved(翻译标准仅作为学术交流用,时间仓促,错误和不准确难免,请指正)姚顺平13402076132TÜVSÜD能源部门焊接工程师/国际焊接工程师IWE/焊接工程师(中级职称)/美国焊接检验工程师CWI/美国焊接机器人工程师CRAW/EN1090/ISO3834审核员/无损检测渗透/磁粉/射线/超声PT/MT/RT/UT证书/德国DAKAS承认AIAG质量持续提高-高段审核员、培训讲师Foreword(前言)ISO(theInternationalOrganizationforStandardization)isaworldwidefederationofnationalstandardsbodies(ISOmemberbodies).TheworkofpreparingInternationalStandardsisnormallycarriedoutthroughISOtechnicalcommittees.Eachmemberbodyinterestedinasubjectforwhichatechnicalcommitteehasbeenestablishedhastherighttoberepresentedonthatcommittee.Internationalorganizations,governmentalandnon-governmental,inliaisonwithISO,alsotakepartinthework.ISOcollaboratescloselywiththeInternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)onallmattersofelectrotechnicalstandardization.国际标准化组织(ISO)是国家标准机构(ISO成员机构)的国际联盟。《国际标准》通常由国际标准组织技术委员会制定。各成员机构有权派代表参加就某主题成立的技术委员会。与国际标准化组织(ISO)有联系的政府和非政府国际组织,也参与标准制定工作。在所有电工技术标准化问题上,国际标准化组织(ISO)与国际电工委员会(IEC)均有密切合作。TheproceduresusedtodevelopthisdocumentandthoseintendedforitsfurthermaintenancearedescribedintheISO/IECDirectives,Part1.InparticularthedifferentapprovalcriterianeededforthedifferenttypesofISOdocumentsshouldbenoted.ThisdocumentwasdraftedinaccordancewiththeeditorialrulesoftheISO/IECDirectives,Part2(see).ISO/IEC指令第1部分描述了用于开发本文件和用于进一步维护的程序的程序。特别是应注意不同类型的ISO文件所需的不同批准标准。本文件是根据ISO/IEC指令第2部分的编辑规则起草的。Attentionisdrawntothepossibilitythatsomeoftheelementsofthisdocumentmaybethesubjectofpatentrights.ISOshallnotbeheldresponsibleforidentifyinganyorallsuchpatentrights.DetailsofanypatentrightsidentifiedduringthedevelopmentofthedocumentwillbeintheIntroductionand/orontheISOlistofpatentdeclarationsreceived(see).请注意本文件的某些内容可能是专利权的主题的可能性。ISO不对任何或所有此类专利权的识别负责。在文件开发过程中确定的任何专利权的细节将在引用和/或ISO收到的专利声明列表中。Anytradenameusedinthisdocumentisinformationgivenfortheconvenienceofusersanddoesnotconstituteanendorsement.本文档中使用的任何商品名称都是为了方便用户而提供的信息,不构成认可。Foranexplanationonthevoluntarynatureofstandards,themeaningofISOspecifictermsandexpressionsrelatedtoconformityassessment,aswellasinformationaboutISO’sadherencetotheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO)principlesintheTechnicalBarrierstoTrade(TBT)seethefollowingURL:关于标准的自愿性质的解释,与合格评定相关的ISO具体术语和表达的含义以及ISO遵守贸易技术壁垒(TBT)中世界贸易组织(WTO)原则的信息,请参见以下网址。ThisdocumentwaspreparedbyTechnicalCommitteeISO/TC44,Weldingandalliedprocesses,SubcommitteeSC10,Qualitymanagementinthefieldofwelding.本文件由技术委员会ISO/TC44,焊接及相关工艺,小组委员会SC10,焊接领域的质量管理。Thissecondeditioncancelsandreplacesthefirstedition(ISO15614-1:2004),whichhasbeentechnicallyrevised.ItalsoincorporatestheAmendmentsISO1561