电大本科汉语言文学《英语II》试题及答案1

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中央广播电视大学2010-2011学年度第二学期“开放本科”期末考试英语II(1)注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后,把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。一、仔细读懂题目的说明,并按题目要求和答题示例答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上,写在试卷上的答案无效。三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题,使用铅笔答题无效。第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1-5小题:阅读下面的小对话,从A.B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.-Hello,mayItalktotheheadmasternow?--------------A.sorry,heisbusyatthemomentB.No,youcan'tC.Sorry,youcan't2.-Whataboutgoingforawalk?---------------A.Whynot?AgoodideaB.That'sallrightC.Walkingisgoodtoyou3.-What'stheproblem,Harry?---------------A.NoproblemB.1can'trememberwhereIleftmyglassesC.Notroubleatall4.-WhatkindofTVprogramdoyoulikebest?-------------A.I'mtoobusytosayB.IonlywatchthematweekendC.It'shardtosay,actually5.-Canyouturndowntheradio,please?------------------------A.Oh,lknowB.I'msorry,Ididn'trealizeitwasthatloudC.Pleaseforgiveme第二部分词汇与结构(20分,每小题2分)6-15小题:阅读下面的句子,从A\B\C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.Shehaslivedhere____threeyears.A.sinceB.forC.during7.-What'shappenedtoTom?----------tohospital.A.He'sbeentakenB.He'llbetakenC.He'lltake8.Weneed-------------themachine.A.repairingB.torepairC.repair9.Let'sgotothecinema,一-----------?A.willyouB.shan'tweC.shallwe10.-Whichdoyoulikebetter,realmovies____cartoons?-Iprefercartoons____realmovies.A.and,thanB.or,thanC.or,to11.-----------everydayfor20minutes.A.ExerciseB.ToexerciseC.Shouldexercise12.Alltheteammemberstriedtheirbest.Welostthegame,-----------A.howeverB.thereforeC.since13.Theboy-----------toschoolalready.A.hastakenB.istakenC.hasbeentaken14.IfIgetthenewjob,I---------buyabettercar.A.-B.willC.would15.Ithinkallthesearemainpoints____muchattention.A.beingworthyofB.worthyofCwhichworthy第三部分完形填空(共计20分,每题2分)16-25小题:阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A\B\C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。TheancientOlympicGames(16)partofareligiousfestivalinhonour(17)theGreekgodZeus,thefatherofallGreekgodsandgoddesses.Thefestivalandgames(18)inOlympia,areligiousSanctuary.Intheancientgames,athletesreceivedprizesworthlargeamountsofmoney.InfactthewordathleteisanancientGreekword,(19)“onewhocompetesl(20)aprize.ThemarathonwasnotaneventoftheancientOlympicGames.Themarathonisamoderneventthatwasfirst(21)intheOlympicGamesin1896.Itwas(22)avillagecalledMarathon(23)thePersians(24)byasmallGreekarmy.ThenewsofthevictorywasbroughttoAthensbyasoldier,whoriqnthe26milesfromthevillageofMarathontothecapital.26mileswas(25)adoptedasthedistanceofthemodernmarathonrace.16.A.isB.wereC.was17.A.forB.afterC.of18.A.areholdB.heldC.werehpld19.A.meaningB.meanC.meant20.A.ofB.forC.in21.A.introducedB.introducingC.introduce22.A.nameforB.namedafterC.namedof23.A.thatB.whichC.where24.A.weredefeatedB.defeatsC.defeated25.A.becauseB.furthermoreC.therefore第四部分阅读理解(共计30分,每小题3分)26-30小题:阅读下列短文,从A.B\C三个选项中选出一个正确答案,并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号o短文理解1Afunnythinghappenedonthewaytothecommunicationrevolution:westoppedtalkingtoeachother.1waswalkingintheparkwithafriendrecently,andhismobilephonerang,interruptingourconversation.Therewewere,walkingandtalkingonabeautifulsunnydayand-poof!-1wascutoffasifIhadbecomeabsentfromtheconversation.Theparkwasfilledwithpeopletalkingontheircellphones.Theywerepassingpeoplewithoutlookingatthem,sayinghello,noticingtheirbabiesorstoppingtopattheirdogs.Itseemsthatthelimitlesselectronicvoiceispreferredtohumancontact.Thetelephoneisusedtoconnectyoutotheabsent.Nowitmakespeoplefeelabsent.Recentlylwasinacarwiththreefriends.Thedriverhushedtherestofusbecausehecouldnothearthepersonontheotherendofhiscellphone.Therewewere,fourfriendsdrivingdownthehighway,unabletotalktoeachotherbecauseofthesmallthingdesignedtomakecommunicationeasier.Whyisitthatthemoreconnectedweget,themoredisconnectedIfeel?Everyadvanceincommunicationtechnologyisasetback(退步)totheclosenessofhumaninteraction.Withe-mailandinstantmessageovertheInternet,wecannowcommunicatewithoutseeingortalkingtooneanother.Withvoicemail,youcanmakeentireconversationswithouteverreachinganyone.Ifmymomhasaquestion,Ijustleavetheansweronhermachine.Asalmosteverycontactbetweenhumanbeingsgetsautomatic,theemotionaldistanceindexgoesup.Pumpinggasatthestation?Whysaygood-morningtotheassistantwhenyoucanswipeyoucreditcardatthepumpandsaveyourselfthebotherofhumancontact?Makingadepositatthebank?WhytalktotheclerkwholivesintheneighborhoodwhenyouCtinputyourCtirdintotheATM'lMoreandmore,Ifindmyselfhidingbehinde-mailtodoajobmeantforconversationorbeingrelievedthatvoicemailpickedupbecauseIdidn'treallyhavetimetotalk.Thetechnologydevotedtohelpingmekeepintouchismakingmelonelier.Iownamobilephone,anATMcard,avoice-mailtelephone,andane-mailaccount.Givingthemupisn'tachoice.Theyaregreatforwhattheyareintendedtodo.It'stheirunintendedresultsthatmakemeupset.Whatgoodisallthisgee-whiztechnologyifthereisnooneintheroomtohearyoucryingoutGeewhiz?26.Theauthor'sexperienceofwalkinginaparkwithafriendrecentlymadehimfeelA.unhappyB.funnyC.wonderful27.Accordingtotheauthor,humancontactinaparkmeansA.IookmgateachotherandsayinghellowhenpassingB.noticingtheirbabiesandstoppingtopattheirdogsC.bothAandB28.Accordingtotheauthor,themoreconnectedwegetincommunicationtechnology,theweare.A.moreauto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